How could Luther state that God denies the burning of heretics when hell is the eternal fire and Purgatory is the temporal fire?

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I find a moral system in which the burning of heretics is merely imprudent, but artificial contraception is intrinsically wrong, pretty hard to sign up to. Is that what you mean to suggest?
A child in the womb hasn’t any sin or broken any law, and by definition heretics have.

Frankly, I find any system of laws that places protecting a heretic on a higher level than protecting a child intrinsically wrong.



(Note: I think Luther was correct, but the historic Catholic position isn’t without it’s logic as well and we don’t get to beat up our Catholic friends because of it. )
 
We’d better remove the Book of Revelation from the Canon of the Bible then.
Contarini stated it was his opinion - not that he was proclaiming the Gospel. I personally have this opinion as well, but I’m careful too as it’s safer for all concerned given the warnings against false teaching.
 
A child in the womb hasn’t any sin or broken any law, and by definition heretics have.

Frankly, I find any system of laws that places protecting a heretic on a higher level than protecting a child intrinsically wrong.



(Note: I think Luther was correct, but the historic Catholic position isn’t without it’s logic as well and we don’t get to beat up our Catholic friends because of it. )
It also doesn’t help when one’s words are either deliberately misinterpreted, thought to be wrong because the writer explained poorly, or both.
 
A child in the womb hasn’t any sin or broken any law, and by definition heretics have.
To be fair, he wasn’t talking about abortion.

But agreed: Catholic moral teaching has consistently condemned the killing of the innocent–i.e., condemned killing people for any reason other than a choice that they have made.

Indeed, a case could be made that the idolatrous exaltation of personal choice lies behind our society’s inability to see the evil of heresy and its inability to see the evil of abortion

I would say rather that modern individualism has helped Christians see some implications of our Tradition that we didn’t see so clearly before, but that it isn’t something to be adopted wholesale as a hermeneutic principle.

Edwin
 
Why? You know perfectly well that I don’t agree with this claim. I’ve said it over and over, in disputes with you on this very point (unless I’m mixing you up with someone else).

But your defense is unconvincing.

What is really at stake here, I think, is the status of presently controversial issues such as birth control and women’s ordination. If the staunch defenders of orthodoxy in the sixteenth century could be wrong about the burning of heretics–and they clearly were–then their contemporary counterparts might be wrong about this issue too.

But I think that “liberals” and “conservatives” alike in the Catholic Church are far too concerned with the question of whether a certain teaching could or could not be changed. it’s clear that infallibility doesn’t provide much certainty, given the difficulty in discerning what is or is not infallible. I think that’s just barking up the wrong tree from the beginning.

“Might” be wrong isn’t the same thing as “is wrong.”

This is not about “infallible teaching.” But to claim that the leaders of the Church did not actively promote and encourage the execution of heretics, and that they did not purport to be acting as “the Church” in an authoritative way when they did so, is to claim something that is about as historically plausible as the claim that the Holocaust didn’t happen. (I am not claiming that the two things are morally equivalent–clearly they aren’t, apart from the huge difference in numbers, since heretics were adults killed for actions they had taken, while the Holocaust was the slaughter of people, including children, for something they could not help. In that sense the victims of the Holocaust, and the victims of abortion, were far more clearly innocent than those who were burned for heresy. The Church has never condoned the killing of innocent people, but Church leaders have made mistakes in their definition of the category “innocent people.”)

Edwin
But Edwin as I stated that is exactly what this whole thing is about. The Church was accused as it being a infallible teaching of the RCC. I stated that clearly before.

My other question is also clear. No One can claim that they can speak for the Holy Spirit with the human mind.

As I said before although many agree with what Luther said about heretics being burned at the stakes by the Law at that time, which I have never said I did not agree with myself. But as I stated I nor Luther can speak for the Holy Spirit about anything.

Just because people use human will to have a abortion in no way means it was the will of God. . Just because God does not will evil to happen it happens with human will. We know that the will of God is for us to obey his commands,

But someone goes against the will of God using free will to do evil, they still have free will from God, Just because he does not stop it no way means it could not have stopped it. We have been told numerous times he lets it happen for a reason. BUt we have no power to say why he lets things happen, We do not have his mind.

If evil went against the will of God people could not sin and have free will to choose him or their own will.

It was proved on the trial of Christ. When told, do you not know I have the power to release or have you killed. Christ said you have no power unless given to you by my Father.

No one knows why Christ had to die, why he even had to pay for our sins, because we know not the mind of God.

No one can state either way what God lets happen and why. You cannot tell me human will can beat the will of God, And humans can know the will of God.

Regardless of what happens. We have to trust God for what he lets happen with human will. So you are going to have to prove to me that although it was human will to let humans be burned at the stake that it went against his will to let it happen. Its quite simple.

No one knows the mind of God.
 
My other question is also clear. No One can claim that they can speak for the Holy Spirit with the human mind.
Rinnie–I did not read the other thread where this started. You said earlier that this (above) was the reason that the Pope objected to what Luther said—an objection we can see in Exsurge Domini. Please clarify: are you saying that you have an explicit statement to that effect, of someone speaking for the Pope, saying this in direct connection to Exsurge Domini? Or this this something you’re surmising from other or later Catholic statements about other issues?

About a human speaking for the Holy Spirit—well, sure we believe that can be possible. Look at all the Jewish prophets. There were also people in the NT who were given the gift of prophecy, which doesn’t just apply to foretelling events. I believe the CC does not teach that the gifts of the Holy Spirit have ended with apostolic times. It would not be entirely impossible that, in that instance, the Holy Spirit was indeed speaking through Luther.
 
But Edwin as I stated that is exactly what this whole thing is about. The Church was accused as it being a infallible teaching of the RCC. I stated that clearly before.

My other question is also clear. No One can claim that they can speak for the Holy Spirit with the human mind.

As I said before although many agree with what Luther said about heretics being burned at the stakes by the Law at that time, which I have never said I did not agree with myself. But as I stated I nor Luther can speak for the Holy Spirit about anything.

Just because people use human will to have a abortion in no way means it was the will of God. . Just because God does not will evil to happen it happens with human will. We know that the will of God is for us to obey his commands,

But someone goes against the will of God using free will to do evil, they still have free will from God, Just because he does not stop it no way means it could not have stopped it. We have been told numerous times he lets it happen for a reason. BUt we have no power to say why he lets things happen, We do not have his mind.

If evil went against the will of God people could not sin and have free will to choose him or their own will.

It was proved on the trial of Christ. When told, do you not know I have the power to release or have you killed. Christ said you have no power unless given to you by my Father.

No one knows why Christ had to die, why he even had to pay for our sins, because we know not the mind of God.

No one can state either way what God lets happen and why. You cannot tell me human will can beat the will of God, And humans can know the will of God.

Regardless of what happens. We have to trust God for what he lets happen with human will. So you are going to have to prove to me that although it was human will to let humans be burned at the stake that it went against his will to let it happen. Its quite simple.

No one knows the mind of God.
I think that “the will of the Spirit” is pretty clearly something more than God’s providential/permissive will. The Holy Spirit guides the Church–infallibly with regard to formal definitions of dogma which, if mistaken, would unmake the Church, and in a manner more open to human resistance in other ways. (See then-Cardinal Ratzinger’s comments on the Holy Spirit’s guidance of the Cardinals in electing a Pope for an example of what I mean by that.) Luther was saying that when Church authorities handed heretics over to be burned, they were going against what the Holy Spirit wanted them to do. Pope Leo condemned this statement. Pope Leo was wrong.

This is not about the providential will of God. It’s about what the Holy Spirit is guiding the Church to do.

Edwin
 
Pope Leo condemned this statement. Pope Leo was wrong.
I don’t think it’s that simple. The way he worded his statement it can be taken to mean the reality of hell. It might be a situation similar to Unam Sanctum with Boniface VIII, where he himself meant one thing but the statement is vague enough to be interpreted in other ways.
 
Rinnie–I did not read the other thread where this started. You said earlier that this (above) was the reason that the Pope objected to what Luther said—an objection we can see in Exsurge Domini. Please clarify: are you saying that you have an explicit statement to that effect, of someone speaking for the Pope, saying this in direct connection to Exsurge Domini? Or this this something you’re surmising from other or later Catholic statements about other issues?

About a human speaking for the Holy Spirit—well, sure we believe that can be possible. Look at all the Jewish prophets. There were also people in the NT who were given the gift of prophecy, which doesn’t just apply to foretelling events. I believe the CC does not teach that the gifts of the Holy Spirit have ended with apostolic times. It would not be entirely impossible that, in that instance, the Holy Spirit was indeed speaking through Luther.
Luther was speaking from his own will not with the mind of the Holy Spirit.

Luthere stated that he believed that heretics being burned went against the will of the Holy Spirit.

I have never heard Luther even claim to have a prophecy from God.
 
So according to you, we can’t say that abortion is against the will of the Holy Spirit?

I don’t think your position is tenable.

Edwin
Saying someone who gets abortion is commiting a sin, and knowing that mortal sin is against the word of God, yes we can say mortal sin goes against the teachings of the Holy Spirit.

But to say we know the mind of the Holy Spirit is wrong.

Tell me Edwin if a women kills her baby, what is the mind of God?
 
I think that “the will of the Spirit” is pretty clearly something more than God’s providential/permissive will. The Holy Spirit guides the Church–infallibly with regard to formal definitions of dogma which, if mistaken, would unmake the Church, and in a manner more open to human resistance in other ways. (See then-Cardinal Ratzinger’s comments on the Holy Spirit’s guidance of the Cardinals in electing a Pope for an example of what I mean by that.) Luther was saying that when Church authorities handed heretics over to be burned, they were going against what the Holy Spirit wanted them to do. Pope Leo condemned this statement. Pope Leo was wrong.

This is not about the providential will of God. It’s about what the Holy Spirit is guiding the Church to do.

Edwin
How can you know what the Holy Spirit wanted the Church authorities to do? I am learning all I can, and at this moment beginning to read some books that were recommended to me.

No one can say what the Holy Spirit wanted the Church authorities to do, even the authorities themself never said that.

The RCC itself never stated its what the Holy Spirit wanted or did not want.

The Church authorities handing heretics over to the authorities was never a Church dogma.
 
I thought you guys say there was no bible for 400 years, so how did they know to be Catholic if they could not receive divine inspiration on the matter ? I think it is against church teaching to say one can just read the bible and get it, without divine revelation,fromGod ?
.Jesus told them to wait. Besides Peter and others had divine revelation before Pentecost .We are talking about divine revelation, on whom Jesus is. If this is shared by God to the human heart is there any other truth to hard for Him to reveal ?Not for jurisdictional needs but for proclamation of the Word-they were missionaries. Not to know who Jesus is but once you know, to have power to live and proclaim life in the Kingdom is the reason for the baptism in Spirit. Who didn’t receive it ? The apostles, the 3 thousand, Cornelius and his family ?
it is wrong when the church uses civil authority as it’s right arm of coercion. You are not giving apples to apples. Remember the bishops of Nicea were the first to use civil authorities as enforcement. It was wrong, especially in that they never compromised before this, even unto death. Ironic they did not compromise with enemy governments but when a friendly one comes around, boom, they compromise. Satan is slippery, and eventually tries to find an open door in every generation.
The teaching of the Church is human mind cannot have the mind of the Holy Spirit to interpret scripture. If we all had the divine wisdom on that there would be not division in the Church. The Holy Spirt is not one of chaos.
 
We all know what sin is. It came from God who taught us right from wrong.

But when we sin we know it is wrong, not because we have the will of the Holy Spirit which is the mind of God, we know because Christ came here on earth and revealed to our human mind what sin is.

Christ never revealed to us what the mind of God is. Read Job, when Job himeself claims he cannot know what the mind of God was.

Job did not know if he sinned or not, He was not aware of what he did, but knew not to try to know the mind of God.

St Paul himself claims he does not know the will of God but continues to work out his salvation with fear.

We do have the power of the H.S,. in the Church to reveal things to us, when and if we are to know these things.

But no one can claim the will of God, We know he lets things happen and even though our human will can not understand we trust his will. That is our faith. That although we do not know or understand the will of GOd we trust him and obey his commands.

As Christ taught us humans can never understand the will of the Divine.

Thy kingdom come THY WILL be done on earth as it is in heaven.
 
How can you know what the Holy Spirit wanted the Church authorities to do? I am learning all I can, and at this moment beginning to read some books that were recommended to me.

No one can say what the Holy Spirit wanted the Church authorities to do, even the authorities themself never said that.

The RCC itself never stated its what the Holy Spirit wanted or did not want.
That’s not true at all. The Church has always claimed to be guided by the Holy Spirit. There is no reason at all for the Church to do anything except in the belief that the Holy Spirit wants it.

You don’t, as far as I know, have any historical basis for this claim that Pope Leo was simply condemning Luther’s “presumption.” Everyone at the time understood the issue to be whether heretics should be handed over to the civil authorities for execution.
The Church authorities handing heretics over to the authorities was never a Church dogma.
It was never taught at a level that would now be recognized as infallible dogma, true. But IV Lateran decreed that all good Catholics should denounce heretics to the authorities (who by that time had established the practice of burning heretics alive, so everyone would know what they were handing their neighbors in for, by the order of the Church); theologians consistently defended the practice of burning heretics as just and right; and in the example before us, Leo condemned Luther for saying that the practice was wrong.

This is not doubted by anyone who actually studies the period. It wasn’t infallible dogma, but it was a common practice defended by theologians and commanded by Popes and Councils. Those, like Luther, who questioned it were considered at the very best dubiously orthodox.

Edwin
 
So Hell doesn’t exist then?
Not what I said.

Hell is the result of the human choice to turn away from God, persisted in up to and in the moment of death. My understanding, which is shared by many Catholic theologians, is the darkness of hell is the “absence” of God (i.e., the damned person’s moral and spiritual estrangement from God) and the fires of hell are the omnipresence of God, which by their own free choice the damned have become unable to experience otherwise than as torment.

I’m not denying physical torment, necessarily. Scripture speaks of the resurrection of the body of both the saved and the damned. What I do deny is that God actively chooses to inflict pain on people in retributive punishment. God desires the salvation of all and His tender mercies are over all His works.

Edwin
 
You don’t, as far as I know, have any historical basis for this claim that Pope Leo was simply condemning Luther’s “presumption.” Everyone at the time understood the issue to be whether heretics should be handed over to the civil authorities for execution.
Rinnie–This gets at what I was asking earlier. Do you have some explicit historical evidence for your claim that it was just Luther’s supposed presumption which was being condemned? You answered my post with your opinion, but that didn’t answer my question. As much as I respect Edwin’s scholarship and integrity, nobody expects omniscience from him, so if you have some direct, relevant evidence which I missed, can you please present it again?

Hope you had a good birthday!
 
Rinnie–This gets at what I was asking earlier. Do you have some explicit historical evidence for your claim that it was just Luther’s supposed presumption which was being condemned? You answered my post with your opinion, but that didn’t answer my question. As much as I respect Edwin’s scholarship and integrity, nobody expects omniscience from him, so if you have some direct, relevant evidence which I missed, can you please present it again?

Hope you had a good birthday!
A close approximation of omniscience, in his field of competence, has been my experience.

GKC
 
Rinnie–This gets at what I was asking earlier. Do you have some explicit historical evidence for your claim that it was just Luther’s supposed presumption which was being condemned? You answered my post with your opinion, but that didn’t answer my question. As much as I respect Edwin’s scholarship and integrity, nobody expects omniscience from him, so if you have some direct, relevant evidence which I missed, can you please present it again?

Hope you had a good birthday!
I’d like to know the answer to that too, seeing as rinnie claims that what she says here represents Catholicism.
 
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