18:24 But when the righteous turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, [and] doeth according to all the abominations that the wicked [man] doeth, shall he live? All his g righteousness that he hath done shall not be mentioned: in his trespass that he hath trespassed, and in his sin that he hath sinned, in them shall he die.
(g) That is, the false opinion that the hypocrites have of their righteousness. (NGeneva Study Bible)
The problem with this is that God Himself has certified the person as righteous. Let me repeat what I said:
We find a clear example in the Book of Ezekiel. In the Book of Ezekiel, the phrase “He shall surely live” is used to express Divine approval. It is either used as an divine affirmation/confirmation of someone being rigteous before God (i.e.justified).
Ezekiel 18:5-9
**5"But if a man is righteous and practices justice and righteousness,
6and does not eat at the mountain shrines or lift up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, or defile his neighbor’s wife or approach a woman during her menstrual period–
7if a man does not oppress anyone, but restores to the debtor his pledge, (does not commit robbery, but gives his bread to the hungry and covers the naked with clothing,
8if he does not lend money on interest or take increase, if he keeps his hand from iniquity and executes true justice between man and man,
9if he walks in My statutes and My ordinances so as to deal faithfully–he is righteous and will surely live," declares the Lord GOD. **
Or it is used as a declaration of forgiveness:
Ezekiel 18:21
**21"But if the wicked man turns from all his sins which he has committed and observes all My statutes and practices justice and righteousness, he shall surely live; he shall not die. **
God will never give His approval to a person who has not repented of his wickedness or is not genuinely righteous before His sight. If He says to someone “You shall surely live”, he is giving His seal of approval and saying that that person is righteous in His sight. He will never give His approval to the wicked if they have not repented:
Exodus 34:6-7
6 And the LORD passed before him and proclaimed, “The LORD, the LORD God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abounding in goodness and truth, 7 keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, by no means clearing the guilty,
Exodus 23:7
7 Keep yourself far from a false matter; do not kill the innocent and righteous. For I will not justify the wicked.
And if a person is righteous, it is because God has justified him, He made him righteous. there is no other way a person can be righteous in His sight. Therefore, when we have a verse like;
Ezekiel 33:13
**13"When I say to the righteous he will surely live, and he so trusts in his righteousness that he commits iniquity, none of his righteous deeds will be remembered;but in that same iniquity of his which he has committed he will die. **
God has given these people his seal of approval (he shall surely live) and thus they cannot be anything but genuinely righteous for God will not clear or approve the wicked. Remember, God only uses “He shall surely live” when he is affirming somone is genuinely righteous or forgiving a repentant sinner. Therefore, the subject in Ezekiel 33:13 is a genuinely righteous person before God’s sight.
God Bless,
Michael