I, personally, do tend to sing out more when the organ is how you described it. I’ve found that many others do as well. When I’m cantoring and the organ has that richness and fullness to the sound, I’ve always found that the congregation sings out much more. (It also helps if the organist is rhythmically correct and doesn’t change tempo.)
It’s hard to sing with a bad cantor either in terms of voice quality or musicianship, so, a good cantor makes me sing more.
Depends on the hymn. Something like “O Sacred Head Surrounded” shouldn’t be taken at a fast clip, at least in my opinion. I don’t like dragging hymns that should be faster. I have a naturally quicker inner-metronome, so when there is a hymn which I feel should be taken faster, that drives me nuts when it’s taken at a funeral dirge. But I’ll still sing. The problem with other people who aren’t trained vocally is that some of those hymns which should be taken faster are hard to sing at a slower tempo and thus, they won’t sing it. For the your everyday person in the pews, it’s hard to keep the legato or to just have enough breath for certain hymns if taken too slow.
One or two, but it all depends on how easy the hymn is and how appealing.
I love organists and pianists, but here are a couple suggestions for organists and pianists in general.
- When playing the introduction to the hymn, set the tempo of the hymn then. Don’t change it as soon as the congregation starts to sing. I’ve been to some churches where the organist will play a hymn introduction like in allegro, then suddenly slow it down to an andante.
- Keep the beat and play what’s on the page.
- Don’t ritard the last two measures of a hymn after each verse. Just do it when you’re going to actually end the hymn.
- Please, if you have it in your repertoire, please play those awesome organ preludes and postludes. There’s nothing more inspiring and uplifting as hearing a beautifully played organ work.