How does one excommunicate a Pope

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@tdgesq:

Thank you. Yes as good Catholics we should agree that the Western and Eastern traditions are both equal.
 
Thank you for searching, however the apologist forums are nice, but not perfect.
Are you saying you asked on the Traditional forum instead of the Ask an Apologist forum because you don’t think the answers the CA apologists give can be trusted to be fully competent? “…nice, but…”

And this quest of yours is in search of the answer to a purely theoretical question?

Yeah. Oookay.
 
I actually have cleared the issue up. I Pope may only be excommunicated by a Pope.
 
It seems that one can Excommunicate a Pope according to Pope Paul IV in Cum Ex Apostolus
  1. In addition, [by this Our Constitution, which is to remain valid in perpetuity We enact, determine, decree and define:] that if ever at any time it shall appear that any Bishop, even if he be acting as an Archbishop, Patriarch or Primate; or any Cardinal of the aforesaid Roman Church, or, as has already been mentioned, any legate, or even the Roman Pontiff, prior to his promotion or his elevation as Cardinal or Roman Pontiff, has deviated from the Catholic Faith or fallen into some heresy:

    (i) the promotion or elevation, even if it shall have been uncontested and by the unanimous assent of all the Cardinals, shall be null, void and worthless;

    (ii) it shall not be possible for it to acquire validity (nor for it to be said that it has thus acquired validity) through the acceptance of the office, of consecration, of subsequent authority, nor through possession of administration, nor through the putative enthronement of a Roman Pontiff, or Veneration, or obedience accorded to such by all, nor through the lapse of any period of time in the foregoing situation;

    (iii) it shall not be held as partially legitimate in any way;

    (iv) to any so promoted to be Bishops, or Archbishops, or Patriarchs, or Primates or elevated as Cardinals, or as Roman Pontiff, no authority shall have been granted, nor shall it be considered to have been so granted either in the spiritual or the temporal domain;

    (v) each and all of their words, deeds, actions and enactments, howsoever made, and anything whatsoever to which these may give rise, shall be without force and shall grant no stability whatsoever nor any right to anyone;

    (vi) those thus promoted or elevated shall be deprived automatically, and without need for any further declaration, of all dignity, position, honour, title, authority, office and power.
Holdencaulfield, please note the words above: “or even the Roman Pontiff, **prior to his promotion or his elevation **as Cardinal or Roman Pontiff”. This papal bull prevents a man from becoming a pope if he is a heretic. It says nothing about a valid pope who falls into heresy **after **his election to the pontificate.

The two situations are quite different because before a man is pope, he is subject to canon law. Once he is a pope, he is no longer subject to canon law.
 
No I do agree, however that being said. A Pope can fall into heresy, and can be excommunicated after death. My question was can they be excommunicated while they are alive. It seems like they can, however I don’t know how.
As I pointed out earlier, excommunication involves the person’s right to receive the sacraments and Christian burial. None of this applies to someone already dead and buried. So, someone who is dead and buried can’t be excommunicated. It doesn’t even make sense. It’s like giving medicine to a person who is already dead from the disease.
 
As I pointed out earlier, excommunication involves the person’s right to receive the sacraments and Christian burial. None of this applies to someone already dead and buried. So, someone who is dead and buried can’t be excommunicated. It doesn’t even make sense. It’s like giving medicine to a person who is already dead from the disease.
Yes. Once you’re dead and buried, putting you on trial for murder is kind of besides the point.

All that would be important is whether a Pope taught anything in error ex cathedra, for later Popes are not bound by the rest. The Holy Spirit preserves us from such error.
 
East and West;3599663:
What you wrote is flat out wrong, whether you are Catholic or Orthodox. Rome recognizes the tradition of the Byzantines and they recognize Gregory Palamas as a saint. That is a fact. The Byzantine Catholics commemorate Palamas in their liturgy so he is defacto a saint.
There is a lot to discuss here. If you want have a conversation about Palamas the archheretic, then start a thread on it. I would be happy to engage you in coversation.
 
This is one of the most rediculous statements. The fact is that both the Greeks and the Syrians placed a great deal of emphasis on mystery unlike the west who thinks they can contain God within their minds and consequently believe in a god that is not perfect. The fact is that St. Ephrem HATED definitions. The same with every other saint in the Syrian church. The Greeks have always placed a great deal of stress on Mystery as well, that is why the sacraments are not called sacraments in Greek but Mysteries.
Don’t make things up. One of the chief teachings of western theologians is that we can naver comprehend God. I hate straw man arguements.
And you are intensely anti-eastern.
Nope. I was a member of a Ruthenian Parish for a whole year. I am not anti-eastern. I just oppose the errors of the Eastern Orthodox Chruch.
You can only know God through God revealing Himself. You can not learn of God through your own reason.
We cannot know him personally through reason but we can know that he exists through reason. Both Aquinas and Aristotle demonstrated this.
That is exactly what you do.
That’s patently false. But please, do elaborate.
This is a complete lie on your part.
Nope. I am a pretty honest guy. But again, feel free to elaborate.
You deny participation in the divine nature which is spoken clearly of in 2Peter1.
No I don’t. I completely accept the Catholic Concept of theosis. It is completely true. Its the Eastern Orthodox view that I reject that borders on Pantheism. See here:
christianorder.com/features.html
The problem to them is that you base your whole theology on these two men. THe only use you have for the Greek fathers is when you can manipulate them to Thomistic or Augustinian thought.
No. The problem is not that at all. Aquinas is nothing more than a summation of the Fathers. His teachings are those of the ancient Church. Were the Fathers right 100% of the time? No. But Aquinas combines what was true from their teachings into a unified whole. That does not mean he was perfect either. But he did a pretty darn good job. The problem with Eastern Orthodox theology is that it rejects those who teach the truth such Aquinas and Augustine, in favor of neo-platonic thought, the same that is the teachings of the gnostics.
And the west has rejected Tradition. It has rejected its culture and it is on the verge of collapsing.
And the East has been under communism for so long, not able to utilize the intellect with regard to revelation, that it no longer knows how to think about theology.
 
Btw, when I refer to the East not being able to think about theology, I don’t mean Eastern Catholics. I mean Eastern Orthodox.
 
And the East has been under communism for so long, not able to utilize the intellect with regard to revelation, that it no longer knows how to think about theology.
That is nearly as extreme as the statement that it addresses. I don’t think the Holy Father would go so far as that in either direction…and he is one of my favorite theologians.

That one error or the other is more likely to be found in the East or in the West does not mean that a blanket statement to that effect could justly be leveled at the entire communion in question.
 
That is nearly as extreme as the statement that it addresses. I don’t think the Holy Father would go so far as that in either direction…and he is one of my favorite theologians.

That one error or the other is more likely to be found in the East or in the West does not mean that a blanket statement to that effect could justly be leveled at the entire communion in question.
But they themselves admitt that they do not take a rational approach to theology. There other alternative, then, is an irrational approach which means an approach without meanigful thought.
 
I assume that a new Pope must either do it or an Ecumenical Council be called. Can this be done while the heretic Pope is still alive.
A pope has the highest spiritual authority in this world, he cannot be removed from his office in any way other then voluntary resignation. Canon law provides that he may *choose *to resign, but it may never be compelled of him. Those who would attempt to do so would not have the authority to do so, and even were a pope forced into exile and an antipope “elected,” the real pope would remain pope until death.
 
But they themselves admit that they do not take a rational approach to theology. There other alternative, then, is an irrational approach which means an approach without meanigful thought.
Well, not necessarily! The opposite of a rational theology is not an irrational theology. This would be like saying that the opposite of basing your world-view on your own experience is to base it on your own inexperience!

If they say their theology isn’t “rational”, I am sure that the Orthodox do not mean that their theology is not meaningful! I would interpret that to mean that their line of reasoning is not based purely on linear chains of thought. In spite of Western prejudice to the contrary, rational thought and meaningful thought are* not *equivalents!

Just because rational thought was employed by the Enlightenment thinkers and the currently-approved Greeks does not mean it is always the only intelligent way of thinking. The Gospel itself isn’t purely linear. Isn’t this why St. Paul could say that the Gospel was folly to the Greeks? Yet the Gospel is not opposed to intelligent thought.

(But this strays from the thread, so I’ll take your reply and leave it at that, if that is OK.)
 
Well, not necessarily! The opposite of a rational theology is not an irrational theology. This would be like saying that the opposite of basing your world-view on your own experience is to base it on your own inexperience!

If they say their theology isn’t “rational”, I am sure that the Orthodox do not mean that their theology is not meaningful! I would interpret that to mean that their line of reasoning is not based purely on linear chains of thought. In spite of Western prejudice to the contrary, rational thought and meaningful thought are* not *equivalents!

Just because rational thought was employed by the Enlightenment thinkers and the currently-approved Greeks does not mean it is always the only intelligent way of thinking. The Gospel itself isn’t purely linear. Isn’t this why St. Paul could say that the Gospel was folly to the Greeks? Yet the Gospel is not opposed to intelligent thought.

(But this strays from the thread, so I’ll take your reply and leave it at that, if that is OK.)
I guess I’ll leave it.
😃
 
Pope Julius I and a large number of western bishops were excommunicated by the eighty eastern bishops attending the Council of Philippolis in 343. The western bishops responded by excommunicating the eastern bishops.

Pope Formosus was excommunicated by Pope John VIII. He was reinstated well before he became pontiff.

Pope Nicholas I and everyone who employed the Latin rite was excommunicated by Patriarch Photias I.

Pope Honorius was declared anathema by the Council of Constantinople, but he was long dead, so he could not really be excommunicated. The bishops obviously thought that he was a heretic, but the Pope Leo II did not approve that designation.

Several popes have been deposed. Theodoric deposed Pope John I in 525 and replaced him with Felix IV. Belisarius deposed Pope Silverius in 537. Silverius was sent into exile and eventually abdicated, but not before Vigilius had been chosen to succeed him. John XII was deposed by a council of bishops in Rome in 963. A council deposed his successor, Leo VIII. The next pope, Benedict V, was deposed by the emperor. For a short while all three of them were still alive. Benedict IX resigned once, became pope again after the emperor deposed his successor, Gregory VI, and was finally deposed by Boniface, the Margrave of Tuscany. No one knows what became of Benedict.

Pope Benedict VI was deposed, incarcerated, and murdered. Franco was elected Pope Boniface VII in 974. He had to flee Rome because of pro-imperial forces. He came back and ruled again for a little while some years later. However, for some reason he is not considered a legitimate pope.
 
Pope Julius I and a large number of western bishops were excommunicated by the eighty eastern bishops attending the Council of Philippolis in 343. The western bishops responded by excommunicating the eastern bishops.

Pope Formosus was excommunicated by Pope John VIII. He was reinstated well before he became pontiff.

Pope Nicholas I and everyone who employed the Latin rite was excommunicated by Patriarch Photias I.

Pope Honorius was declared anathema by the Council of Constantinople, but he was long dead, so he could not really be excommunicated. The bishops obviously thought that he was a heretic, but the Pope Leo II did not approve that designation.

Several popes have been deposed. Theodoric deposed Pope John I in 525 and replaced him with Felix IV. Belisarius deposed Pope Silverius in 537. Silverius was sent into exile and eventually abdicated, but not before Vigilius had been chosen to succeed him. John XII was deposed by a council of bishops in Rome in 963. A council deposed his successor, Leo VIII. The next pope, Benedict V, was deposed by the emperor. For a short while all three of them were still alive. Benedict IX resigned once, became pope again after the emperor deposed his successor, Gregory VI, and was finally deposed by Boniface, the Margrave of Tuscany. No one knows what became of Benedict.

Pope Benedict VI was deposed, incarcerated, and murdered. Franco was elected Pope Boniface VII in 974. He had to flee Rome because of pro-imperial forces. He came back and ruled again for a little while some years later. However, for some reason he is not considered a legitimate pope.
Now the question becomes: were any of these excommunications valid?
 
Now the question becomes: were any of these excommunications valid?
Assuming that the pope has the ability to reverse someone else’s excommunication, then only Formosus’s was “valid.” I think that the question of whether the pope can be deposed is much more difficult. The Church recognizes a few popes who took office while deposed popes were still alive.
 
Assuming that the pope has the ability to reverse someone else’s excommunication, then only Formosus’s was “valid.” I think that the question of whether the pope can be deposed is much more difficult. The Church recognizes a few popes who took office while deposed popes were still alive.
I agree. This is a much better question.
 
From an also-young Catholic:
I just dislike the Novus Ordo. I view it as Valid and Licit, however that doesn’t mean I have to love it. 😊
And valid and licit does not necessarily mean equal in moral richness. There is doubtless a certain subjective element in such an assertion, but I think I will leave it there.

The problem also is that many (from my experience, most) OF masses have been illicit, and a couple possibly invalid, by violation of the very rubrics given in the GIRM.

I must also add that I do not believe a Pope capable of formal heresy so declared, nor excommunication, for though this may be possible, it would never be actual, because of the nature of the relationship between the Holy Spirit and the Pontiff. This, in the line with St. Bellarmine, Doctor of the Church. I believe that the relationship between ecclesial authority and the person of the Bishop of Rome to be so strong that, should a Pope decide to defy it with all his might, to do harm to the Church, he would be stricken dead before he could accomplish such a thing.

I would say that it would be speculation either way, from what I can tell, because no Pope has declared infallibly that the Pope cannot be excommunicated nor validly stripped of office. The fact that the Pope could, at least theoretically, do this, I think weighs the speculation strongly in favor of those who contend that the office of the Papacy does not allow mutability to the man, until death.
 
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