I thank you all for your patience.
No problem! Happy New Year!
I am not convinced that there are ‘moral absolutes’. If there are, the catholic church certainly doesn’t have them figured out. They have changed too often for their stance on say, torturing witches to be a ‘moral absolute’
C. S. Lewis wrote a
short little book, (80 pages, can be read in a day) called “The Abolition of Man,” all about the question of moral absolutes. He argues that common moral standards are self-evident from practical reason. He has a large appendix where he gives over 118 examples of 8 moral absolutes ascribed to by cultures from ancient Egypt, Greek, Roman, Hindu, Chinese, Babylonian, even Australian Aborigines, (ERE, v 441.)
But he also points out that the presupposition that cultures originate independent of each other is misleading since cultures tended to be derived from previous cultures.
Basically the “ought” is hard wired; when man attempts to step outside the “ought” he is left with only “want.” The only thing that matters at that point is “power.”
The fact that you are so outraged by Pope Innocent VIII 's complicity with the witch burnings demonstrates that you have an existential repugnance to this horrendous evil. You function at the deepest level with a sense of right and wrong. The witch burnings
offend** the Tao(Lewis borrows this term for the 'Natural Law, ie rational moral imperative,) so deeply ingrained in your being.
I think the word ‘better’ here is more useful than ‘good’, too.
I agree.
I enlarged the font there to remind someone that I had indeed answered them.
Actually, I was making a joke,
So you think that this is an example of gods finger in our morals, and not what the kid soaked up through his environment?
Hard-wired natural law manifested as conscience. Yes.
What of the kid who stole the marble? What of the aboriginals I know who take anything they want because they don’t have a real good idea of ownership?
That kid was abusing, corrupting the moral law, his conscience. The fact that a moral imperative is abused, defied, does not mean it doesn’t exist. A more pertinent question might be, would an increase in a particular moral imperative, ie the golden rule, resolve the conflict? If yes, that validates that moral imperative as the standard.
Tell me what bits of morals are shared by everyone. I have seen nothing that could not be explained by evolution and survival instincts.
Or, the “rational imperative?”
I didn’t say I don’t think it is true, I said that I don’t believe it. That leaves me room to learn things contrary to that theory.
Seems like a distinction without a difference. Acknowledging certain facts of applied science does not preclude being flexible to further discovery.
This shows that the church (Pope Pious approved the torture of witches - HUMANS!) is wrong.
Dante wrote in the “Inferno,” about a Pope, “Your avarice brings grief upon the world,crushing the good, exalting the depraved…Ye Shepards it was…playing whore with Kings.” No man, Pope or otherwise, Protestant or Catholic, Atheist or Buddhist, is exempted from the assent to evil. Nothing in the Christian Creeds condones these evils. As G K Chesterton said, “it’s not that Christianity has been tried and failed, it’s that it has never really been tried.” These souls, whether inside or outside the visible church were not “trying Christianity.” Our Lord isn’t interested in what people say they believe, He’s invested in what they “are.”
Finally,
A, I couldn’t disagree with you more on your views on abortion. But that’s another thread entirely. I would see no point debating it with you, if, in fact, you concede no moral absolutes, since that’s a prerequisite to that debate.
Once moral imperatives are debunked, all that’s left, is who can grab the power and do what he likes? Whether it’s an atheist, like Stalin who grabs it, or, a Christian in name only, like Popes of witch burning fame, the result is the same…the “abolition of man,” and the horror of “Kurtz” in Conrad’s “Heart of Darkness.”**