I am an atheist thread 2

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I have a clock on my desk at work which displays the time in binary. I know the basics of that number system. It is not much different than our decimal system, aside from the number of available digits.

What is the point of mentioning different numbering systems?

There are 10 kinds of people in the world - those who understand binary, and those who don’t.😉
LOL!

I like the joke. 😃

I’m sure, though, that you do not think binary is merely a numbering system. Programmers and computer science engineers will tell you it is much more. They will point out that it is a machine (or computer) language. Binary language allows me to speak to the processor running on this PC at which i’m typing. Each time i type a character, click a button with my mouse, or speak into a microphone connected to my PC:

  1. *]Programming source code is executed
    *]Preprocessor modifies the source code
    *]Compiler translates the modified source code into an intermediary code that resembles binary
    *]Interpreter translates this intermediary code into binary code
    *]Binary code is the language the computer reads and understands and executes
    By my actions, such as clicking a button with a mouse, i’m actually speaking to the central processing unit (CPU) of this computer i’m now using. In return, the CPU responds to my requests and speaks to me (through the operating system and software). I can also speak to the processors of other computers, as when i’m at work using my mouse to move the cursor on a customer’s computer on the other side of the United States via a remote session.

    The end result is a mindbogglingly large number of ones and zeros moving through my PC or sent as packets accross the Internet. These are not the result of random chance over time, but are the product of programmers and computer science engineers. One might say that such a series of ones and zeros is proof of a great deal of careful and creative and intelligent thought that went into creating them. The neat graphics and text you or i see are, at the source, just a bunch of ones and zeros, but they are no accident.

    Do you agree?
 
In one sample, your god says “I am merciful, saith the Lord, and I will not keep anger for ever.” That is a pretty clear statement which is contradicted by the other (I am merciful, saith the Lord, and I will not keep anger for ever.). The extra text you are quoting does little to hide the fact that your god is, at the very least, unclear in his messages.

Another interesting point is how this god of yours holds a grudge for many generations for some small transgression of an ancestor (say Adam eating the wrong fruit, when he didn’t even know about sin)
A:

Lets say you were in a fishing contest to see who could catch the biggest bass (or some other species of fish). Lets say you catch the two biggest fish of all the other fishermen, but before you can bring them to the weighing station to claim your prize, they are stolen.

One man who stole one of the fish brings it back to you, saying that he knows he was wrong to steal it and asks you to forgive him. The other man, when you discover he stole it, seeing that no one is around, spits in your face and says he’s glad he stole it and he’d do it again. He threatens that if you tell anyone he will gut you like you yourself were a fish!.

Would you react differently to the two men? If so, why? If not, why not?
 
There is a bit of relavent information on air sampling in this article from Occupational Health and Safety.
Nothing in that article supports the belief for air.

And the equipment mentioned is for the measurements of substances (for detection purposes) besides air, substances that can actually be tested.

Of course, I can show you a scripture that “proves” God just by saying that He was encountered, but would that (writings scribbled on paper or text on a computer screen) prove it?

Scientists are your Priests and they cannot be trusted in a theist/deist debate.

Tell me what I can do so that I can experience air. Breathe? My lungs breathe. I know that they exist. Breathe in? Breathe in what?

If I can’t see it, or touch it or taste it or smell it or hear it, then it doesn’t exist and no superstitious writings of a scientist who’s never seen it, or touched it or tasted it or smelled it or heard it can tell me that it exists.

What, I’m supposed to have faith in a scientist just because he says so?

Try again. You know that a machine that tests for contaminants (not air) is not proof of air. It’s proof of contaminants.

🙂
 
LOL!

I like the joke. 😃

I’m sure, though, that you do not think binary is merely a numbering system. Programmers and computer science engineers will tell you it is much more. They will point out that it is a machine (or computer) language. Binary language allows me to speak to the processor running on this PC at which i’m typing. Each time i type a character, click a button with my mouse, or speak into a microphone connected to my PC:

  1. *]Programming source code is executed
    *]Preprocessor modifies the source code
    *]Compiler translates the modified source code into an intermediary code that resembles binary
    *]Interpreter translates this intermediary code into binary code
    *]Binary code is the language the computer reads and understands and executes
    By my actions, such as clicking a button with a mouse, i’m actually speaking to the central processing unit (CPU) of this computer i’m now using. In return, the CPU responds to my requests and speaks to me (through the operating system and software). I can also speak to the processors of other computers, as when i’m at work using my mouse to move the cursor on a customer’s computer on the other side of the United States via a remote session.

    The end result is a mindbogglingly large number of ones and zeros moving through my PC or sent as packets accross the Internet. These are not the result of random chance over time, but are the product of programmers and computer science engineers. One might say that such a series of ones and zeros is proof of a great deal of careful and creative and intelligent thought that went into creating them. The neat graphics and text you or i see are, at the source, just a bunch of ones and zeros, but they are no accident.

    Do you agree?

  1. The ones and zeros are not exactly a language, except in the way that mathematics are a language. There is a really simple reason for computers using binary instead of the more familiar decimal system. The little ‘switches’ in there only have two positions.
    No accident, it is simply the only way that it could be.
    There is no-one behind the selection of ones and zeroes as a code. The physical facts of computer equipment only allows for this type of code.
    Nothing else would have fit.
 
A:

Lets say you were in a fishing contest to see who could catch the biggest bass (or some other species of fish). Lets say you catch the two biggest fish of all the other fishermen, but before you can bring them to the weighing station to claim your prize, they are stolen.

One man who stole one of the fish brings it back to you, saying that he knows he was wrong to steal it and asks you to forgive him. The other man, when you discover he stole it, seeing that no one is around, spits in your face and says he’s glad he stole it and he’d do it again. He threatens that if you tell anyone he will gut you like you yourself were a fish!.

Would you react differently to the two men? If so, why? If not, why not?
I would react very similarly to both men with one difference. I would consider someone spitting at me an assault and respond an a manner appropriate to the venue, but I don’t think that was really your point, was it?
I worked in a mens emergency shelter for a while. I have had both experiences, (I got punched instead of spit on) and can really say that I have carefully thought about it.
 
Nothing in that article supports the belief for air.

And the equipment mentioned is for the measurements of substances (for detection purposes) besides air, substances that can actually be tested.

Of course, I can show you a scripture that “proves” God just by saying that He was encountered, but would that (writings scribbled on paper or text on a computer screen) prove it?

Scientists are your Priests and they cannot be trusted in a theist/deist debate.

Tell me what I can do so that I can experience air. Breathe? My lungs breathe. I know that they exist. Breathe in? Breathe in what?

If I can’t see it, or touch it or taste it or smell it or hear it, then it doesn’t exist and no superstitious writings of a scientist who’s never seen it, or touched it or tasted it or smelled it or heard it can tell me that it exists.

What, I’m supposed to have faith in a scientist just because he says so?

Try again. You know that a machine that tests for contaminants (not air) is not proof of air. It’s proof of contaminants.

🙂
Do go on.🙂
 
Nothing in that article supports the belief for air.

And the equipment mentioned is for the measurements of substances (for detection purposes) besides air, substances that can actually be tested.

Of course, I can show you a scripture that “proves” God just by saying that He was encountered, but would that (writings scribbled on paper or text on a computer screen) prove it?

Scientists are your Priests and they cannot be trusted in a theist/deist debate.

Tell me what I can do so that I can experience air. Breathe? My lungs breathe. I know that they exist. Breathe in? Breathe in what?

If I can’t see it, or touch it or taste it or smell it or hear it, then it doesn’t exist and no superstitious writings of a scientist who’s never seen it, or touched it or tasted it or smelled it or heard it can tell me that it exists.

What, I’m supposed to have faith in a scientist just because he says so?

Try again. You know that a machine that tests for contaminants (not air) is not proof of air. It’s proof of contaminants.

🙂
I’m confused by what you are looking for. Air is the combination of gasses in our atmosphere, which has been tested and documented (Oxygen 21%, Nitrogen 78%, etc), and if we hold our breath long enough our body will rebel without it, and monitors will show chemical levels in the body changing when respiration ceases, increases, or slows. You can feel and hear air as you breathe it, and you can feel the diaphragm moving in response to increase/decrease lung space needed due to air. Breathe into a balloon and see the shape change. ( education.jlab.org/qa/matter_03.html )I’m also confused why you would reject wind, as wind is simply the movement of air.

The great thing about science is that you don’t have to just have faith in them. If you are so inclined, you can review studies in detail, get in contact with a scientist, take classes including working in chemistry labs, become a scientist, etc.
 
I’m confused by what you are looking for. Air is the combination of gasses in our atmosphere, which has been tested and documented (Oxygen 21%, Nitrogen 78%, etc), and if we hold our breath long enough our body will rebel without it, and monitors will show chemical levels in the body changing when respiration ceases, increases, or slows. You can feel and hear air as you breathe it, and you can feel the diaphragm moving in response to increase/decrease lung space needed due to air. Breathe into a balloon and see the shape change. ( education.jlab.org/qa/matter_03.html )I’m also confused why you would reject wind, as wind is simply the movement of air.

The great thing about science is that you don’t have to just have faith in them. If you are so inclined, you can review studies in detail, get in contact with a scientist, take classes including working in chemistry labs, become a scientist, etc.
Thanks, that was a swell post and an excellent link!
My favorite place on that site is education.jlab.org/million/index.html
 
I always wondered when an atheist feels thankful and has noone to thank…:cool:
 
I’m confused by what you are looking for.
Proof that air is real.
Air is the combination of gasses in our atmosphere, which has been tested and documented (Oxygen 21%, Nitrogen 78%, etc), and if we hold our breath long enough our body will rebel without it, and monitors will show chemical levels in the body changing when respiration ceases, increases, or slows.
You see? That’s what’s “said” about air, but can you bottle it? And if so, how will I know that you’ve actually bottled it if I can’t see it?

Everything that’s been submitted as proof thus far requires my faith for me to believe that it’s true for there is no empirical evidence.
You can feel and hear air as you breathe it, and you can feel the diaphragm moving in response to increase/decrease lung space needed due to air.
No, you feel “breath” move in and out. Breath is not air. Air (if it exists) in it’s natural state doesn’t move. Once it moves, it becomes something else (breeze, wind, gail, etc…) and is no longer air.

You can breathe liquod oxygen, and it’s not air.
Breathe into a balloon and see the shape change. ( education.jlab.org/qa/matter_03.html )I’m also confused why you would reject wind, as wind is simply the movement of air.
That’s a balloon changing shape, but because you cannot see the air coming or going out of it, you cannot say that it’s the air that does it. One can put helium in a balloon too (helium, one can smell, tatse, etc…).

As for why one would reject the existance of air because it turns into wind, is a seed that turns into a flower still a seed? Of course not. What something is is what something is at the time that it is defined.

Once wind is wind, it is no longer air or air in movement, but wind for it can be felt and heard (that is according to atheists who state that God can’t exists because He can’t be experienced by the senses).

😃
The great thing about science is that you don’t have to just have faith in them.
Unless you can scientifically prove every scientific experiment by yourself, that statement is incorrect. Those that you cannot prove, you have to have faith that those who tell you an experiment is successful is actually true.

🙂

You do have to have faith in something that you cannot personally prove.
If you are so inclined, you can review studies in detail, get in contact with a scientist, take classes including working in chemistry labs, become a scientist, etc.
Ok, right there, that’s like me telling you to read The Bible and go speak to a Priest and take Catechism Classes and to go light candles.

You are asking me to just perform the secular/religious practices of that in which you have faith in as proof and that is insufficient.

🙂
 
@ontologysue

“No, they’re not. 2 + 2 = 4 is a mathematical truth, it is not dependent on any experiment or verification in the material realm. The concept of an isosoles triangle exists, it is not material, nor does it depend on anything material.”

You’d have to go back to the beginnings of mathematics for this, early humans taking a rock, adding another rock and getting 2 rocks. Every time. Such things are accepted mathematical truth only because it is so easily empirically verified. All the kids basic math books (that I ever saw anyway) started out with pictures of 1 apple, 2 oranges, 3 pears, etc. 1 apple plus 1 apple is 2 apples. An isosoles triangle is an isosoles triangle only if the measureable lengths of two of the sides are equal. Sure the concept, or rather the definition, itself isn’t what I would call material, but it is an abstraction of the material. Taking such simple things as mathematical truths allowed us to build on them, without having to refer to physical items, instead referring to those things that were already proven, and getting more and more complicated. Mathematics starts with counting, and you count “things”.

“A tautology, ie., either it’s raining outside or it’s not–that’s true whether there’s any such thing as rain. You don’t even need to go look out your window to know if that’s true.”

So?

“This all seems a little confusing to me. I never said “goddidit” to fill in the gaps in our current understanding of language. You put those words in my mouth.”

Terribly sorry. I wasn’t sure how else to take your words in post #295 in this thread:

“Personally, I think the existence of language and consciousness, which scientists still find inexplicable, are more pursuasive indicators of an Infinite Intelligence, who, (perfect ‘personhood’) IS Being Itself, ie God.”

This was what I was going off, I didn’t intend to put words in your mouth.
 
continued@ontologysue

“My point was, 1) scientists cannot find any evolutionary evidence that credibly supports a natural progression in evolution from the “trousered ape” to the human syntax/meaning triad”

Despite the evolutionary evidence that I have directed you towards, eh? The presence of an “(evolutionary counterpart) in monkeys”. The demonstration of chimps ability to grasp our language, the most accomplished of which currently surpass your grandson, you don’t deny him the ability of language at the moment do you?

Here are some milestones for human language development at the age of 2-3 (the approximate level that chimps have demonstrated, with sign language so forget about such things as question inflection) taken from the national institute on deafness and other communication disorders nidcd.nih.gov/index.asp

Knows about 50 words at 24 months.
Knows some spatial concepts such as “in,” “on.”
Knows pronouns such as “you,” “me,” “her.”
Knows descriptive words such as “big,” “happy.”
Says around 40 words at 24 months.
Speech is becoming more accurate but may still leaveoff ending sounds. Strangers may not be able to understand much of what is said.
Answers simple questions.
Begins to use more pronouns such as “you,” “I.”
Speaks in two to three word phrases.
Uses question inflection to ask for something (e.g., “My ball?”).
Begins to use plurals such as “shoes” or “socks” and regular past tense verbs such as “jumped.”

I’ve directed you to a masters thesis on the co-evolution of human anatomy and neurology with human language.

Here’s the synopsis of that other Stephen Pinker book I mentioned, “The Language Instinct” (I haven’t read this one, but it seems to be quite relevant):

“This book looks at one of the most fundamental of our species’ distinguishing characteristics: the use of language. The author argues that our language abilities are part of our genetic inheritance, not a cultural artefact, bringing together Darwinian natural selection and Chomsky’s linguistics. The author debunks many of the standard facts - the dozens of Eskimo words for snow, the belief that we think using language, that English is a logic-defying tongue - and shows that language is a basic human instinct.”

I’ve given solid evolutionary reasons why there aren’t numerous examples of human-level-complexity language all around us.

Clearly there are still questions to be answered, I’m not saying there aren’t, but you almost seem to be hanging your entire argument on other animals not using human language/syntax/meaning. I’m sorry, but human language/syntax/meaning was not the goal of evolution, there was and is no goal, you’ll need to get over this all too common human arrogance. This is not an unponderable problem, and many scientists are making real, verifiable, progress without any requirement of whatever it is that you might be referring to when you mention an “infinite intelligence” etc.

“2) the examples you give of semiotic scholars supports my view that, although, on a gross level similarities can be demonstrated, still, the human capacity seems more and more an “anomoly” in the sense that it appears to be another “animal” all together in mind/brain development”

The differences are only differences in degree rather than anything really unheard of in the animal kingdom. Chimps and Bonobos are our closest animal relatives (and I was surprised to find that we are THEIR closest animal relatives) and, surprise surprise, they exhibit the closest similarities to our capacity for language (our language at least, there are studies into other animal communication). We share 99.6% of our active genes with them, and they get to the level of a 2-3 year old in our language. Just what other similarities are you hoping to find?

“3) What the implications of current scholarship in language and consciousness, along with the irreducible complexity”

LOL! Irreducible complexity, the heart and soul of the Intelligent Design “movement”, was mercilessly crushed in the court case in Dover and deemed unscientific.

“found in the fields of micro-biology and quantum physics, indicates is that of a meta-physical reality (intelligence, information, wisdom, a thought) underlies these processes,”

Misguided, unfounded nonsense. Biological science has found no evidence of what you speak of in humans, other animals or plants. (Stengar “Bioenergetic Fields” Scientific Review of Alternative Medicine 3, no.1 (Spring/Summer 1999)). In regards to quantum physics, there are a lot of dishonest writers taking advantage of the complicated nature of quantum physics to make people think it says more than it does.

“perhaps the material is “embedded” in this meta-physical reality?”

What are you even talking about here?
 
yet more continuation@ontologysue

“What quantum studies are demonstrating, is the possibility of a perfectly “simple” reality, not limited by the limitations of atoms, the physical.”

Are you still trying to argue that I think there’s no such thing as gravity, electromagnetism etc?

“For example, from David Berlinski”

You may have lost all credibility at this point, by dragging out somebody from the Discovery Institute, which has the goal of avoiding peer review to promote “intelligent design”. They write with complete disregard to any evidence and have started with their conclusion. Most of what they do is merely begging the question.

“example, or, who came up with the idea of replication and embedded ‘instruction sheets’ for the reproductive capabilities that run natural selection?”

Nobody was required to.

“C S Lewis says it better: “If my mental processes are determined wholly by the motions of atoms in my brain, I have no reason to suppose that my beliefs are true…and hence I have no reason for supposing my brain to be made up of atoms.””

This quote by C.S. Lewis has no obvious link to what you said previously.

“Hence, my question to you, if you’re a materialist, you must believe that there is only matter, no purpose, no meaning, just random ‘motions of atoms,’ therefore, you refute your own argument.”

Where exactly was the question here? Again are you still trying to argue that I think there’s no such thing as gravity, electromagnetism, etc? Best leave that argument behind. What do you mean by “purpose”, and “meaning”? Who said the activity of our brain, and hence our minds, was “random”? You have merely latched on to C.S. Lewis’ strawman it seems.

“It defies logic that this kind of “intelligent complexity” could have formed randomly from chemical units. Mathematical minds far greater than mine have called the probability “neglegent.””

Highly improbable outcomes come about as a result of many less improbable outcomes. Take an example of highly improbable things happening: Shuffle and deal out in a straight line all 52 cards in a deck, face up. By your reasoning you’ve just performed a miracle, because the odds of you dealing the cards in exactly that order was 1 in 80,658,175,200,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000.

Amazing? No not really. It’s only negligible if you are still labouring under the illusion that the particular way things ended up was the original goal. In short, you have been thinking backwards about the problem.

“What the DNA/RNA scientists are discovering is that the salient point is not even the astonishing speed and efficiency with which these messages are carried, but the fact that they are “messages” and this, logically deduced, implies intelligence, “embodied intelligence in a set of signs that have their own meaning.””

Uh… no, you have been seriously misled. This is just self-replication. Don’t get me wrong, I think it’s wonderful and fascinating as well, but this process is a very well understood part of biology these days.

“Anyway, I gave you two examples of complexity taken from recent scientific studies. All the esoteric science you and your friend came up with, does nothing to refute my fundamental point.”

Except of course, that biologists understand the complexity already and have no requirement for an immaterial “intelligence” as it already fits within known physics.

“scientists are discovering the only language capable of articulating these processes is one, which by logical deduction, implies “intelligence.””

No, which the discovery institute has told you implies intelligence, and the scientific consensus says does not imply intelligence (though obviously doesn’t prove, or provide evidence for, the negative: that no such intelligence exists).
 
and again @ontologysue

“Who is denying matter operates according to laws? Certainly not I. Yes, laws, which also points to intelligence.”

To what studies of other, naturally occurring, universes are you drawing this comparitive conclusion from? If the universe is “fine tuned” it is certainly fine tuned for something that is not us.

“you operate on faith as much as I do. Each person operates on their own existential “faith.” You are no exception.”

I’ve actually already addressed this specifically.

"You have to believe that the intelligent processes that underly all fields of science from biology, to physics, to cosmology to the astonishing recent discoveries in mind/brain consciousness, language, including all those laws, etc., ALL originated from, random, mindless, purposeless inert matter! "

Meanwhile you have given up on trying to find out how things actually work. Your arguments about language and consciousness are still arguments from ignorance/gods of the gaps. Here you present an example of begging the question, assuming at the start that the processes are intelligent.

“Basically, my position is utterly logical and simple. If it quacks like a duck, it’s probably a duck! There, hope I’m not being too esoteric.”

Your argument seems to be more along the lines of “If it quacks like a duck, then goddidit.”

“By the way, if you and your friend don’t see more complexity in a human than in an amoeba…notwithstanding your (1) naive measure, than go for it”

Using your own position as your “opponent’s” strawman position. Interesting.
 
The ones and zeros are not exactly a language, except in the way that mathematics are a language. There is a really simple reason for computers using binary instead of the more familiar decimal system. The little ‘switches’ in there only have two positions.
No accident, it is simply the only way that it could be.
There is no-one behind the selection of ones and zeroes as a code. The physical facts of computer equipment only allows for this type of code.
Nothing else would have fit.
Yes, i understand the electrical-current-on, electrical-current-off principle behind binary code. I understand that you probably have a problem with saying it is a form of communication between human beings and machines. So, i’ll amend my statement to say binary is more properly called a code, than a language, and it is used to pass instructions to, and receive information from, a computer processor.

I disagree that there is nobody behind the binary code. Perhaps you misunderstand. What i am asserting is that there are human programmers behind the source code that is translated into the binary code that the processor receives and executes (i.e, “understands” and “obeys”).

Before i give the relevance of this to our discussion, it is important that you and i agree on a definition. I’d define binary code as:

a series of alternating numbers that is arranged in a specific order the result of which is something that shows intelligence, purpose and design.
Do you agree with this definition, my good A?
 
I would react very similarly to both men with one difference. I would consider someone spitting at me an assault and respond an a manner appropriate to the venue, but I don’t think that was really your point, was it?
I worked in a mens emergency shelter for a while. I have had both experiences, (I got punched instead of spit on) and can really say that I have carefully thought about it.
Then we have something in common! I spent six years working in homes for developmentally disabled adults, where i is was spit on, had feces thrown at me, was hit, kicked, scratched and still (after a decade) have the scars on my hand where i was bit. One of my coworkers had her teeth knocked out by a resident who butted her with his head and another had is finger bit off and surgically reattached.

But lets return to the less shocking, hypothetical scenario i mentioned!

😃

Lets say i was the one who caught the big fish and my reaction was this:

I forgave the man who returned the fish to me and told no one about his crime, but i turned the man into the police who refused to return the fish. Both men committed the same crime of theft, but i treated them differently, because one repented and the other did not.

Would you say i was justified in my actions?
 
I think one turning point for me was when I was around 11. I was channel-surfing (with a ‘converter’ lol) when I saw a ‘feed the starving Ethiopians’ pledge drive. I changed the channel.
The next thing I watched was a tour of Vatican City. I had the answer to the starving children that quickly.
I went in to see my priest that week, and told him my idea about selling off all the art and gold and paintings to feed the children. He said something about ‘priceless holy treasures’. I didn’t understand the word ‘priceless’, but thought to myself that I could certainly get a price for some of it.

Another thing that bothered me is that when something good happens (like one person surviving a plane crash) it is called a miracle. I say god also gets credit for the 150 dead from the same crash. This extends into anything that people do to be kind and caring to each other. The church or some god gets the credit.

I met a woman recently who had to cancel her vacation and come back to work because she lost a bunch of staff. She got an ad in the paper, interviewed a few people, found enough to hire and averted the crisis. She then told me that the power of prayer solved all her problems.
It was very thoughtful and sincere of you to approach your priest about the starving people in Africa at such a young age. Do you remember the priest’s facial reaction to your suggestion?

I agree with you about the event of a person surviving a catastrophe such a plane crash is often characterized as a miracle. My realistic mind simply views it as the person survived because of his individual circumstances.

And my thoughts about prayer–it’s a communication outlet when there is no one to talk to and the hope that if there is a supernatural being it will listen to you and grant you your wishes, like a genie in a bottle. I look at life this way, if a situation is out of your control then you need to prepare yourself mentally to handle the situation and its possible outcomes, especially if they are unfavorable. Unlike the woman you met, the only things that solve my problems are taking action if I have the power to control a situation or mental preparation.

Another question A: Do you have any friends or family members who are VERY devout theists? If so how do you handle the topic of religion when it’s brought up? Thanks in advance:)
 
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