Looking forward to it.
(regeneration in OT)
“Circumcise yourselves to the LORD, and take away the foreskins of your heart, ye men of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem:”…Jer. 4:4
“
Circumcise your hearts, therefore, and do not be stiff-necked any longer.” Deut 10:16
"Cast away from you all your transgressions, by which you have transgressed, and
make to yourselves a new heart, and a new spirit: and why will you die, O house of Israel? " Ez. 18;31
"Hearken unto me, ye that know righteousness,
the people in whose heart is my law;" Is.51;7
Cause me to understand the way of your precepts,.…for you have broadened my understanding…T
urn my heart toward your statutes…Your hands made me and formed me;
give me understanding to learn your commands…Your faithfulness continues through all generations;
unite my heart to fear thy name. psalm 99
Praise the Lord, my soul,
and forget not all his benefits—
3 w
ho forgives all your sins
and heals all your diseases,
4
who redeems your life from the pit
and crowns you with love and compassion,
5 w
ho satisfies your desires with good things Psalm 103
In other words, it is not the children by physical descent who are
God’s children, but it is
the children of the promise who are regarded as Abraham’s offspring. Romans 9;8
“What then? What the people of Israel sought so earnestly they did not obtain. The elect among them did, but the others were hardened”, Rom 11;7
The article I read says that indeed the prophets foretold of the new covenant blessings, that is forgiveness of sins, new heart, laws written in heart joy, fellowship etc, things that God would do, and that poured out over all flesh. Nicodemus should have known of these prophecies
However Nicodemus should have also known these same things were available since Abraham, even Eve, as promises to believed in then, and to be blessed, graced then, as per the verse just cited in this post. OT saints had a new heart, God’s laws written on their heart, had forgiveness of sins, faith joy peace, but not all Jews. For the same Spirit that bade them in OT was the same Spirit that bade them in NT that many rejected, save the elect, both in OT and NT.
Born again is NT but Christ also says born of the Spirit, and has equivalents of “children of God”, or “children of the promise”, the ''righteous".
There is flesh and there is spirit. All the good things listed here are spiritual, even a spiritual heart. Original sin put a wedge spiritually, if we died spiritually in the garden due to sin, something must have happened to OT saints to have similar fruits as we enjoy today ( a heart for God, joy, peace, forgiveness holiness).
When Jesus utters "born again’’ it may seem "new’’, specific, but as Jesus does so often, sheds light on the Spirit of the old, and uses generic term "Born of the Spirit’, which to me, along with the age old spirit vs flesh, ties in beautifully to OT, which Paul also does in Romans 9 and 11, as cited.
Did Old Testament saints have the Holy Spirit? If so, what was the significance of Pentecost?
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