Infallibility? Paul didn't think so

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Would not Matthew 16:18 also establish the infallibility of the Church?
And so I tell you, Peter: You are a rock, and on this rock foundation I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it.
I would say it would. When Protestants point to various clergy/papacy that were sinful, I say that it is the person who is fallible, not the church. The Church remains infallible, while the person was corrupted.
 
Well explained, Randy, thank you.
and the gates of Hades will not overcome it.
I would say it would. When Protestants point to various clergy/papacy that were sinful, I say that it is the person who is fallible, not the church. The Church remains infallible, while the person was corrupted.
well, my non-Catholic p.o.v. would tell you that the gates of hell not prevailing against the church doesn’t necessarily mean one church establishment (visible) is infallible, but rather, that, as long as there are faithful Christians (believing and living in truth) that the church is not prevailed against.

True about the humanity of the church. There simply is no church that is without sinful humanity. The Corinthian church in Scripture wasn’t looking very saintly 😉

I was just thinking about all the ways in which I have considered the Bible to be trustworthy and realized that those reasons alone used to be enough for me to accept the Bible as divine, but it still necessitates an earthly, infallible authority b/c, for instance, how do we not know that this is only a small portion of inspired works? What if there are others that are equally convincing to me? Who is to say they aren’t inspired as well?

There really doesn’t seem to be anyway around it. I can’t believe I just noticed that I kept working off of the assumption that the books were inspired. I really have no way of knowing they are unless I will believe that Christ’s church had divine guidance in deciding it.

I still can’t believe it. It’s so very obvious to me now.

And I’m not going to argue that the church at that time was not Catholic. It clearly was. I’ve read the ECF and it takes a lot of mental gymnastics to deny that the church these men were a part of is not the same CC we have today.

Looks like I can go to Mass tomorrow with a little less reluctance 😉

Merry Christmas everyone!🙂
 
Looks like I can go to Mass tomorrow with a little less reluctance 😉

Merry Christmas everyone!🙂
:amen:

Written by St. Ignatius, around 106AD:
See that you all follow the bishop, even as Jesus Christ does the Father, and the presbytery as you would the apostles; and reverence the deacons, as being the institution of God. Let no man do anything connected with the Church without the bishop. Let that be deemed a proper Eucharist, which is [administered] either by the bishop, or by one to whom he has entrusted it. Wherever the bishop shall appear, there let the multitude [of the people] also be; even as, wherever Jesus Christ is, there is the Catholic Church. It is not lawful without the bishop either to baptize or to celebrate a love-feast; but whatsoever he shall approve of, that is also pleasing to God, so that everything that is done may be secure and valid.
Merry Christmas!
 
Right. I can see why you would. That is why, 6 years ago, when I told my confessor about my doubts, he told me I was on my way to rejecting Christianity, b/c the same line of reasoning I was using to doubt the CC was the same line of reasoning many used to deny Christ. I’ve come to faith in Christ from many different angles. I just had to work out finding the church.
All I can say is that this is not my experience. I would be much more tempted to reject Christianity if I had to take it or leave it as a whole. I don’t buy the argument that doubting there were three wise men and a drummer boy is equal to doubting that Jesus did not rise from the dead.
 
Another realization:

I kept separating Scripture from Tradition.

Scripture IS Tradition!

(am i right or am i right???)

Basically, Christianity is something that has been brought to us through man - whether orally or written. It is all Tradition, it’s just that some of that Tradition was written.

Make sense?
 
Another realization:

I kept separating Scripture from Tradition.

Scripture IS Tradition!

(am i right or am i right???)

Basically, Christianity is something that has been brought to us through man - whether orally or written. It is all Tradition, it’s just that some of that Tradition was written.

Make sense?
Well, yes, sort of. We have both Tradition and Scripture. The former references that which has been handed on orally as well as the means by which it is handed on while the latter refers to the Bible. They are twin fonts of a single spring.
 
Another realization:

I kept separating Scripture from Tradition.

Scripture IS Tradition!

(am i right or am i right???)

Basically, Christianity is something that has been brought to us through man - whether orally or written. It is all Tradition, it’s just that some of that Tradition was written.

Make sense?
Hi Watchful/Joy !
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              It does !
You are right.

I guess we had touched these issues together, reasoning about the “original source”.

Tonight we celebrate Jesus’ birth. Now, the original source was the meeting between divine and human. It is Christ’s life, and the lives of the Apostles alongside Him, later enriched by the Spirit.

Living with the Apostles or within the primitive Church is what could approach the original experience most. Within the life of the apostolic and early post-apostolic Church, texts would be written, among which a group would come to be considered ( some sooner, some later) as the most faithful written witness to the original source, to be therefore considered as normative for future generations.

We can/must consider them faithful and normative because they were considered as such, by the group of guys who enjoyed the most direct link to the original experience, through the life of (in) the Church. Now, Tradition is ultimately that: the life of (in) the Church.

The Church, and her life, was there before, during and after the composition and acknowledgement of what would be known as NT.

You are expressing great realizations IMHO, and just in this Holy Night.

It looks like you’re receiving cool Christmas gifts.🙂

And that’s a gift for all of us.

Merry Christmas !
 
Another realization:

I kept separating Scripture from Tradition.

Scripture IS Tradition!

(am i right or am i right???)

Basically, Christianity is something that has been brought to us through man - whether orally or written. It is all Tradition, it’s just that some of that Tradition was written.

Make sense?
Yes -
And the books contained in the canon of the Bible are those believed to be the MOST trustworthy of the written accounts. By this I mean that there are some ancient texts that, while not rising to the level of the Bible, still may contain some good information.
This is just another way in which we see the need for the Church to help us in our journey.

Peace and Merry Christmas
James
 
Paul was a great man, but he must be kept in perspective. He didn’t know Jesus, yet made an enormous contribution to Christian theology and evangelism. Before we plunge head over heels in obedience to Paul, especially regarding controversial issues, we must remind ourselves of this basic fact: *he didn’t know Jesus. *
 
GImme that old time religion, it’s good enough for me 😉

I think the church would have avoided many ills today if it had not decided to do away with some of Paul’s teachings. I really appreciate the Mennonites for their diligent obedience to Scripture. Some of those traditions may not necessarily affect our salvation, but they certainly were and are affective. Headcovering for instance. It is a symbol of acceptance of God’s divinely ordained headship. Never has there been a time when headcovering is most significant as these times are - when the family is deteriorating b/c of our lack of appreciation for God’s order.
 
Paul was a great man, but he must be kept in perspective. He didn’t know Jesus, yet made an enormous contribution to Christian theology and evangelism. Before we plunge head over heels in obedience to Paul, especially regarding controversial issues, we must remind ourselves of this basic fact: *he didn’t know Jesus. *
Merry Christmas, KA
I have to differ with you here. Paul can sometimes be hard to understand, as testified to in Scripture, but he knew Jesus at least as well if not better than other Apostles because Jesus chose to reveal Himself and His gospel so completely to Paul on the road to Damascus.
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    For I handed on to you as of first importance what I in turn had received: that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the scriptures, and that he was buried, and that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the scriptures, and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve. Then he appeared to more than five hundred brothers and sisters at one time, most of whom are still alive, though some have died. Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles. **Last of all, as to one untimely born, he appeared also to me.**** 1Cor15:3-8**
Am I not an apostle? Have I not seen Jesus our Lord?** 1Cor9:1**

For I want you to know, brothers and sisters, that the gospel that was proclaimed by me is not of human origin; for I did not receive it from a human source, nor was I taught it, but I received it through a revelation of Jesus Christ …] But when God, who had set me apart before I was born and called me through his grace, was pleased to reveal his Son in me, so that I might proclaim him among the Gentiles, I did not confer with any human being. Gal1:11-12, 15-16
 
Should we not obey Scripture?
Of course not.

However, there is a tendency among evangelicals to sit at the feet of Paul while ignoring the words of Jesus.

Sounds crazy, doesn’t it? But the plain fact is that that some Christians place so much emphasis on the episitles of Paul that they ignore the Gospels.
 
I tried asking this in another thread but it was somewhat off-topic and I didn’t even get a response.

One scripture and one thought repeatedly come to mind when I consider the idea of an infallible earthly authority (aside from the Bible):

The Scripture is this: But though we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel unto you than that which we have preached unto you, let him be accursed.
Paul’s statement here definately seems to dispel the idea that he is or is part of an infallible magisterium. If even Paul is capable of preaching “another gospel” in stands to reason that a lineage within a church organization is not a guantee of infallibililty.
Actually, this is a confirmation of infallibility. Jesus promised He would protect the gospel, and it is protected in unity with the Church (Magesterium).

It is not the “lineage within a church organiziation” tht is a guarantee, but the HS. It is the Divine element of the Church, the HS, who is the soul of the Church, that prevents error. To the extent that those within the lineage are united with that Spirit, they can be covered by the promise of infallibility, but when they depart from it, the protection no longer applies.
And my thought is this: When Jesus was amongst us there was no one between He and common man - no one to help explain things. And at times people did misunderstand Him. Many times people simply walked away because His were “hard sayings”. Considering this, I tend to believe that the discontinuity within Christendom arises from our inability or unwillingness to believe and/or obey what is contained within Scripture.
You are making a logic shift that does not apply here. First, you admit that it is the teaching of Jesus that is the basis for Christianity, and that, when people depart from it, they separate themselves from him. This has happened before, during, and after the writing of scripture.

I agree, though, that many of the divisions in Christendom spring from people trying to base their faith on scripture, instead of the person of Jesus. Everyone perceives through filters, and that is why there are so many different understandings of what scripture means.
Man sees what he wants to see and hears what he wants to here. “He who has ears to hear let him hear…” Of course these thoughts can equally apply to the Catholic Church in her claims. Perhaps those from the outside are the ones not “seeing”.
Yes, you confirm my point above about private interpretation. This is why Jesus appointed an authority to be the final arbitor.
But Paul did not consider it impossible for him to preach another gospel. People failed to understand or obey God even when He walked this earth. The fact that the gospels were written at all indicates some concern that the truth might be lost had they not written them ****

Yes, you make a good point too against OSAS with this observation. Paul did admit that he could be accursed.
WatchfulPilgrim;4586125:
3It seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus,
4That thou mightest know the certainty of those things, wherein thou hast been instructed.
Scripture also says error and deception will arise from within and there will be (or would be) a great falling away.
Well, no, error also comes from without. However, note that Luke give him the written form because he has first “been instructed”. This is how the Apostolic Faith has always been passed, thorugh personal instruction, one person to other persons. Jesus never intended for people to sit and read the bible alone, and “figure it out”. He taught His Apostles everything, then authorized them to teach.
It does not say when this will or did happen. So although it seems good and necessary for there to be an infallible, earthly interpreter/authority, I also see the distinct possibility that God intended for Scripture to be that “certainy of those things” which, if looked at in humility and honesty can be believed, understood and obeyed sufficiently for our salvation.
Indeed. This is why Catholics consider them to be equal strands in the one Divine Deposit of faith. The Scripture was never intended to be separated from the authority of the church that produced, protected, promulgated and plethorated it.
Does this make sense? If not, what am I missing?
I think you have made some excellent points here, formerly Joy.
 
NEITHER Vatican I NOR Vatican II assert that the infallibility of the Pope is apart from the rest of the Church. They BOTH explicitly teach that the infallibility of the Pope is the self-same infallibility witth which the Church is endowed.

More recently, I mentioned the fact in another thread that the very title of the Vatican I decree regarding papal infallibility was changed by the First Vatican Council Fathers from “The Infallibility of the Pope” to “The Infallible Magisterium of the Pope” (other translations have “the Infallible Teaching Authority of the Pope”). This change was to ensure that that it could not be misunderstood (as you and others apparently have) that papal infallibility is nothing different nor (especially) separate from that of the Church. The infallibility is in the MAGISTERIUM (i.e., in the authoritative teaching office), not in the Pope personally. This infallible Magisterium, as the Catholic Church explicitly teaches, is ALSO possesed by:
  1. The Ecumenical Council
  2. Sacred Tradition
  3. Bishops individually even when scattered throughout the world when they teach definitively and in agreement on a matter of faith and morals.
You say that infallibility is also possessed by Ecumenical Councils as well as by the Popes. And I have read in many places here in this forum that an Ecumenical Council is not an Ecumenical Council unless the Pope validates it as such. And yet has any Pope ever officially declared that such and such Ecumenical Council is validated and has been done so infallibly? Do we even know which councils are truly ecumenical if we do not know whether they were validated infallibly? Everyone seems to be looking for infallibly somewhere whether it be in the Pope or an Ecumenical Councils or in the Holy Bible. Maybe there is no infallibility except only in the person of Jesus Christ and maybe that’s why we should trust only Him.
 
Paul was a great man, but he must be kept in perspective. He didn’t know Jesus, yet made an enormous contribution to Christian theology and evangelism. Before we plunge head over heels in obedience to Paul, especially regarding controversial issues, we must remind ourselves of this basic fact: *he didn’t know Jesus. *
“If any man think himself to be a prophet, or spiritual, let him acknowledge that the things that I write unto you are the commandments of the Lord.”
(1st Corinthians 14:37)

“Wherefore henceforth know we no man after the flesh: yea, though we have known Christ after the flesh, yet now henceforth know we him no more.”
(2nd Corinthians 5:16)
 
What teachings of Saint Paul has the Church decided to do away with?
Yeah I knew I’d open a can of worms with that one. Well, headship came to mind. Perhaps headcovering isn’t totally “done away with” but here at least you’d think a woman was from mars if she enters a church with her head covered. And there aren’t a few priests who would actually reprimand her for doing it. (Of course, there are also priests here who reprimand for genuflecting before receiving communion:mad: ) Maybe it’d be considered a tradition but, headcovering is based on Paul’s teaching about headship. God the Father is the head of Jesus, Jesus is the head of man, and man is the head of woman. For 2000 years the church practiced headcovering according to Paul’s discourse on headship but today, when it is most misunderstood and unappreciated, it is no longer mandatory or encouraged. Maybe not done away with in an official sense, but in practice it is - no doubt b/c the church has not touched the subject since its silence at VII when the practice was most unpopular (also a time when “womens lib” and “pro-choice” were very popular).

I also love Paul’s directives on adornment and modesty. Again, if adhered to there would be a lot less impurity in the church - at least, a lot less impure thoughts during Mass. He also teaches about the beauty of simplicity of appearance and against vanity - all valuable lessons we could benefit from today. I realize that there are many babes in Christ in the Church, but it is up to the Church to guide us. Immodesty should be corrected - with love of course. And simplicity is another gem of his teachings.

By the looks of our times I’d say we need these things more now than ever. I think there isn’t enough attention given to them b/c the church doesn’t want to lose members, but if keeping members means compromising Christian principles then so be it. People abandoned Christ too.

Ultimately though I do realize that these concerns do not apply to the Catholic Church at large. I live in a very liberal society and the beauty of modesty, submission and simplicity is very unappreciated. Unfortunately, this is one area that the church is not very united in.

Don’t get me wrong though. The Church suffers from far greater ills than these. But these are Pauline teachings that come to mind that seem mostly ignored - at least in my experience.
 
You all raise very good points.

I just just JUST realized for the first time that I have absolutely no reason to accept the canon of the Bible. I can work it backwards but I can’t explain, historically, reasonable, why I should accept it at all unless I accept the authority. 😊
I want to commend you for this Watchful. Such a conclusion cannot be made without rigorous intellectual honesty. In spite of your “questioning”, or perhaps because of it, you have arrived at this jewel. Good job! 👍
 
well, my non-Catholic p.o.v. would tell you that the gates of hell not prevailing against the church doesn’t necessarily mean one church establishment (visible) is infallible, but rather, that, as long as there are faithful Christians (believing and living in truth) that the church is not prevailed against.
Yes, but how are those “faithful Christians” are to know that truth? Would you not agree that teaching error results in passing through the gates of hell? How was the Church saved from all the scourages of the early hereseis such as the circumcision party, Gnosticism, Pelagianism,Arianism, etc? Many of those who fell into heresy, just as today, were faithful and devout persons seeking the truth.
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 I was just thinking about all the ways in which I have considered the Bible to be trustworthy and realized that those reasons alone used to be enough for me to accept the Bible as divine, but it still necessitates an earthly, infallible authority b/c, for instance, how do we not know that this is only a small portion of inspired works?
Indeed, this is most likely the case.
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 What if there are others that are equally convincing to me?  Who is to say they aren't inspired as well?
This is a good question, and I commend you for asking it. Certainly God’s ability to inspire is not limited to the canon of scripture.
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There really doesn't seem to be anyway around it.  I can't believe I just noticed that I kept working off of the assumption that the books were inspired.  I really have no way of knowing they are unless I will believe that Christ's church had divine guidance in deciding it.
You have been willing to do something that most Sola Scripturists are not, and should be commended for your willingness. 👍
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 I still can't believe it.  It's so very obvious to me now.
And I’m not going to argue that the church at that time was not Catholic. It clearly was. I’ve read the ECF and it takes a lot of mental gymnastics to deny that the church these men were a part of is not the same CC we have today.
Most people, with less intellectual honesty than you have, will just refuse to read them, thereby removing this difficulty. 😉
Looks like I can go to Mass tomorrow with a little less reluctance 😉

Merry Christmas everyone!🙂
Merry Christmas Watchful, and may God continue to richly bless your journey. :highprayer:
 
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