Infants Know Right from Wrong

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So Lutherans subscribe to salvations by works alone? That’s news to me 🙂
Strictly speaking, yes. That says nothing about whether man can keep the law perfectly. Only that if he were able to, he would be just before God.
 
Do you agree with the 2nd Council of Orange’s conclusions on this matter?
Hi TriuneUnity,

Which conclusions of the Council are you referring to, and how do you see them as supporting your position?

Thanks,
VC
 
I should stop editing posts, I keep clarifying things while you’re replying. See my comments, outside of Christ.
That’s okay, crazzeto. I always double check anyway. Yes, outside of Christ, if you keep the law perfectly, you would be just in the sight of God, much the same way Adam was up until he broke the law. But any doctrine like that can never stand alone and you’d have to figure in that man after the fall is unable to keep the law, etc.
 
Strictly speaking, yes. That says nothing about whether man can keep the law perfectly. Only that if he were able to, he would be just before God.
Wow, that’s a crazy interpretation of Luthers comment “I wish I had written with out all works, of all laws”… No wonder you’re confused about the fundamental nature of man if you think man has no need of Christ for salvation.
 
Hi TriuneUnity,

Which conclusions of the Council are you referring to, and how do you see them as supporting your position?

Thanks,
VC
Mainly the sections that address the will and state of man in Adam. The canons of that council were meant to counter both Pelagianism and Semi-Pelagianism. An example would be: CANON 1. If anyone denies that it is the whole man, that is, both body and soul, that was “changed for the worse” through the offense of Adam’s sin, but believes that the freedom of the soul remains unimpaired and that only the body is subject to corruption, he is deceived by the error of Pelagius and contradicts the scripture which says, “The soul that sins shall die” (Ezek. 18:20); and, “Do you not know that if you yield yourselves to anyone as obedient slaves, you are the slaves of the one whom you obey?” (Rom. 6:126); and, “For whatever overcomes a man, to that he is enslaved” (2 Pet. 2:19).

CANON 2. If anyone asserts that Adam’s sin affected him alone and not his descendants also, or at least if he declares that it is only the death of the body which is the punishment for sin, and not also that sin, which is the death of the soul, passed through one man to the whole human race, he does injustice to God and contradicts the Apostle, who says, “Therefore as sin came into the world through one man and death through sin, and so death spread to all men because all men sinned” (Rom. 5:12).
 
By the way, when I say outside of Christ I mean literally outside of Christ… Not just on a remote island having never heard of Christ… Because in Catholic theology even someone on a remote island who manages some how to be saved will have been saved by the blood of Christ alone and by no other means.

Do you still stand by salvation by works alone Triune?
 
Wow, that’s a crazy interpretation of Luthers comment “I wish I had written with out all works, of all laws”… No wonder you’re confused about the fundamental nature of man if you think man has no need of Christ for salvation.
Of course he does, crazzeto. You’re taking my comment out of context. You asked is there anything man can do to enter heaven. I said yes, he can keep the law perfectly.

But he is unable to keep the law perfectly because he is by nature a sinner and thus has need of Christ.

Adam had no need of a Savior before he fell.
 
TriuneUnity,

Thanks. Can you elaborate? What do those Canons mean in regard to your position?

What do you take “changed for the worse” to mean?

VC
 
Of course he does, crazzeto. You’re taking my comment out of context. You asked is there anything man can do to enter heaven. I said yes, he can keep the law perfectly.

But he is unable to keep the law perfectly because he is by nature a sinner and thus has need of Christ.

Adam had no need of a Savior before he fell.
I clarified with outside of Christ… So then you retract your statement, we all need the blood of Christ to be saved…

Well triune, here’s the problem with your assertion that man changed his fundamental nature… It’s that man changed his fundamental nature, if man can do this he had no need of Christ. All he would have needed is what you started expounding upon, merely to reject sin period… Then we could change our own fundamental nature, from sinful and depraved to full of grace.

But we can’t do that… Can we? That’s the problem, your assertion depends upon our ability to determain our own fundamental nature either contiously or as an accidental consequence of our actions. We have no power to do this.
 
I clarified with outside of Christ… So then you retract your statement, we all need the blood of Christ to be saved…
Yes, because man is unable to keep God’s law, Christ had to make atonement.
Well triune, here’s the problem with your assertion that man changed his fundamental nature… It’s that man changed his fundamental nature, if man can do this he had no need of Christ. All he would have needed is what you started expounding upon, merely to reject sin period… Then we could change our own fundamental nature, from sinful and depraved to full of grace.
But we can’t do that… Can we? That’s the problem, your assertion depends upon our ability to determain our own fundamental nature either contiously or as an accidental consequence of our actions. We have no power to do this.
We did not change our fundamental nature. God pronounced the curse of physical and spiritual death upon man as a result of man’s disobedience. That is, it is as a result of man’s rebellion against God’s commandment. The new nature, regeneration, is also something that God gives to man as a result of the obedience of Christ on our behalf. So, man doesn’t change his nature in rebirth, either.
 
TriuneUnity,

Thanks. Can you elaborate? What do those Canons mean in regard to your position?

What do you take “changed for the worse” to mean?

VC
It means that what Adam suffered as a result of the fall, we also suffer because we share in his guilt. That is, the canons especially reject the notion that man is born sinless, which is what Pelagianism teaches. It also rejects the Semi-Pelagian notion that man cooperates with grace in regeneration. Changed for the worse would mean this statement from the canons: “If anyone asserts that Adam’s sin affected him alone and not his descendants also, or at least if he declares that it is only the death of the body which is the punishment for sin, and not also that sin, which is the death of the soul.”

Which would mean that man is born spiritually dead. Which is exactly what Paul says in Ephesians 2.
 
Yes, because man is unable to keep God’s law, Christ had to make atonement.

We did not change our fundamental nature. God pronounced the curse of physical and spiritual death upon man as a result of man’s disobedience. That is, it is as a result of man’s rebellion against God’s commandment. The new nature, regeneration, is also something that God gives to man as a result of the obedience of Christ on our behalf. So, man doesn’t change his nature in rebirth, either.
But according you we did, our nature used to be good, then we disobeyed and we changed our nature to evil…
 
But according you we did, our nature used to be good, then we disobeyed and we changed our nature to evil…
No. Our act of rebellion set in motion the previously announced curse of God upon mankind. The punishment of that curse was spiritual and physical death, and so, that is what we suffer.
 
No. Our act of rebellion set in motion the previously announced curse of God upon mankind. The punishment of that curse was spiritual and physical death, and so, that is what we suffer.
Triune, your entire spiritual outlook depends upon the nature of man being fundamentally changed… This is a propisition which is fundamentally opposed to scripture, the nature of creation doesn’t change. Lucifer was a murderer from the start, where as man was very good. We may be weakened, but we are still very good which is why we are being saved and why God promised a saviour from the start.
 
So, you are not saying that post-fall human nature is completely corrupted?

VC
It depends on how you are defining completely corrupted. We are totally depraved in the sense that all of our faculties are affected by sin. Our mind, our will, our emotions, our bodies. We are enslaved to our sinful nature. Everything that we do is driven by that sinful nature. Everything that we do will be tainted by the sin that infects us. Wrong motivations, a lack of faith in God when we do things which we would consider good works, etc. We are capable of performing righteous actions from a civil or communal standpoint. Care for the poor, better governments, less anarchy, medical research, etc. All of these are still possible because we retain the image of God to that degree.

But, since those things which we consider good do not come from a holy will, it is not acceptable to God as a good work.
 
Triune, your entire spiritual outlook depends upon the nature of man being fundamentally changed… This is a propisition which is fundamentally opposed to scripture, the nature of creation doesn’t change. Lucifer was a murderer from the start, where as man was very good. We may be weakened, but we are still very good which is why we are being saved and why God promised a saviour from the start.
Lucifer was a murderer from the start. So your argument is that God created Lucifer evil?
 
Lucifer was a murderer from the start. So your argument is that God created Lucifer evil?
God created everything perfect, the difference is the Angels had their choice from the start with full knowlege of everything that would happen. From the start, Lucifer decided he wanted to be like God, if not just be God… His mistake…
 
God created everything perfect, the difference is the Angels had their choice from the start with full knowlege of everything that would happen. From the start, Lucifer decided he wanted to be like God, if not just be God… His mistake…
So did Adam. He knew full well what the consequences of his actions would be before he took them.

Lucifer could not have been created with the desire to be like God as being fundamental to his nature. Otherwise, you’d have to say that God created Lucifer with the desire to be like God, thus, evil. Both Satan and Adam made a conscious, willful choice in rebellion and both have suffered the consequences.

The only difference is that God had a plan to save mankind, and not the demonic realm.
 
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