The issue of a celibate clergy is a red herring, when it comes to the sexual abuse scandal in the Church. Being married has not stopped sports coaches, scout leaders, teachers and Protestant clergy from sexually abusing minors.
Secondly, the thought that a married clergy would solve the issue with lack of vocations is also wrong. Mainstream Protestant churches, including the Anglicans, are facing the same issue. It would seem that the greater culprit here is the secularization of society in general, because in areas where spirituality plays a greater part in life (e.g. Africa, Poland), vocations are plenty. Moreover in my area, some monastic and religious communities (that will incidentally remain celibate forever) seem to be able to attract young men as they at least have the attraction and support of community life. The life of a diocesan priest these days can be exceptionally lonely, long gone are the days when at least several priests would share a rectory.
There are many very practical difficulties with married clergy, namely the issue of property, and paying salaries sufficient so that a priest can reasonably hope to raise and educate a family.
Of course there are married clergymen in the Roman Church (outside the rare exceptions), I refer of course to permanent deacons.
I could see, in the foreseeable future, a possibility for a similar sort of arrangement for married men who feel they have a call to the priestly vocation later in life. These would be mature men who have careers or a source of stable income (e.g. pension), i.e. similar to permanent deacons. I actually think that their life experience, and accumulated wisdom, might make them excellent priests and pastoral counsellors. With (at least in my area) “pastoral units” made up of many parishes under a “priest-moderator” (newfangled terminology I guess for “curate”), these priests could help provide the sacraments to outlying parishes and relieve the load on the many overworked priests. Yes I know, we can import priests from abroad, but I think it is very useful to have priests that share the culture and life experience of their local communities.
The thing is that we already have deacons to fulfill a significant part of that role. They can lead Sunday communion services when no priest is available, they can preach, they can be involved in pastoral counseling, they can baptize, marry and bury. Theirs is an honourable service ministry. If the Church men in similar life circumstances to become priests, I suspect that the permanent diaconate would disappear, the diaconate would become transitory for all those on the path to a priestly vocation.
So what we have now, is what we have now: celibate priests and married deacons. The main point is that this is an issue of discipline, not dogma. The Church could some day rule that the permanent diaconate has been a failure, or is inadequate to meet the needs of the Church, and elect to ordain mature married men to the priesthood. If she does, then we as obedient Catholics have to accept that decision.
If she doesn’t, as is the case now, we also have to accept that decision.
But it doesn’t mean that people, including bishops, are prohibited from opining on the issue, one way or the other. If a bishop questioned dogma, I’d have serious issues with that. But discussing a discipline, well, it’s a free world. It would perhaps be better that the debate be confined to within the Church but after all this is 2011, and it’s never been easier to get a message out there, and I doubt we can muzzle 100% of the clergy. We can’t have a double-standard of expecting the Church leaders to have a voice on social issues in the secular world while denying them the right to speak of the challenges facing the Church herself in the same world.