Salvation is a tricky thing even for a Catholic ; ) I took the other things for granted ie state of grace.
Maybe I should have said that those who believe in Christ but don’t know about the Church can be saved.
**God will not give you a theology exam at the judgement **he will say: "I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty… "
We have to be a little careful with this. Correct belief is not an indifferent matter. A persn must have the Catholic faith to be saved. That is die fide from the Council of Trent. Someone who denies an article of divinely revealed truth is devoid of all supernatural faith. It is all or nothing. Either a person believes all the truths God has revealed (all that have been made known to that person), or they reject all faith. Just as one mortal sin removes all supernatural charity (the state of grace), so too just one herersy removes all supernatural faith.
Pope Leo XIII: ** "what the Apostle St. James judges to be the effect of a moral delinquency, the same is to be said of an erroneous opinion in the matter of faith. “Whosoever shall offend in one point, is become guilty of all**” (Ep. James ii., 10). Nay, it applies with greater force to an erroneous opinion. For it can be said with less truth that every law is violated by one who commits a single sin, since it may be that he only virtually despises the majesty of God the Legislator. But he who dissents even in one point from divinely revealed truth absolutely rejects all faith, since he thereby refuses to honour God as the supreme truth and the formal motive of faith. “In many things they are with me, in a few things not with me; but in those few things in which they are not with me the many things in which they are will not profit them” (S. Augustinus in Psal. liv., n. 19)" (Satis Cognitum)
A person who denies one article of faith can feed all of the hungry people in the world, end abortion, and ransom every slave, yet he will be damned none-the-less. That is how serious heresy is.
What the Church does teach is that it is
possible for a person who is outside of the visible boundaries of the Church to have the Catholic faith. As long as they believe explicitly in the Trinity and Incarnation, and do not simultandously deny any other dogmas, such as purgatory, the true Presence, the sacrificial nature of the Mass, or the Immaculate Conception, they do have the faith Not “may” have the faith; they do have the faith. They don’t have to know all the other dogmas, but they cannot deny them. In other words, if they are unaware of them it is OK. They only have to believe explicitly in the Trinity and Incarnation; the other dogmas they only have to believe implicitly - which means they do not explicitly deny them…
So, if a person attends a Protestant Church and believes those two points of doctrine (Trinty and Incarnation), and has never been decieved by his heretical pastor into denying any other dogmas, he would have the faith, and therefore could possibly be saved, as long as he died in the state of grace.
So, while it is true that we will not receive a theology test at the judgment day, it is also true that a person who denies one dogma will be damned.