Touchstone
What you suppose we can draw from the Darwin quote escapes me.
Pretty obvious, isn’t it? Darwin saw no necessary connection between evolution and atheism. Dawkins does. Darwin is logical. Dawkins is not.
Dawkins is not saying that biology demands atheism. Rather, in saying that evolution enables the atheist fulfillmen in intellectual terms, he’s pointing to the fact that “creation” in terms of biology has traditionally been an obstacle for atheism:
How did all these animals come to be? Darwin’s theory provided a godless mechanism to explain it, thus removing a substantial intellectual difficulty to atheism.
But that says nothing about converting theists to atheism, or providing a case for the disproof of God. It simply meant that the atheist now had a much more robust picture of the world as a godless reality. It was fulfilling in that it became much more robust, much more complete thanks to Darwin’s theory. Theists can and do remain convinced that Darwin’s theory is just so much evidence of God’s design, further up the chain.
Dawkins’ point of view may well reign among biologists, but that is not because of naturalism. If it were, you would see the same stats in the other natural sciences, which you don’t. The only conclusion to be drawn is that biologists since Darwin have made the illogical connection that evolution disposes of God. Why do they not just suppose that evolution is intelligently designed if it seems to be?
It doesn’t seem to be, beyond some superficial look, and one’s intuition. We are “design-biased”, as humans. It’s how we’ve managed to survive the last millions of years, through the development of planning, design and implementation capabilities, building things according to those designs. When you are a hammer, everything looks a nail, and anything so complex as a human will positively light up the humans “design reflex”. But science is something of a campaign to dislodge the intuition, and as such, the “seems to be” just doesn’t hold up beyond simplistic reactions.
As far as other sciences go, I don’t know the numbers. Of the physicists I know, I’d say the percentage of atheism is just about as high. But I think the process of working in biology provides a close up view of life as an emergent property of physical law. One can ask “Who made physical law?”, then, but that’s pushing God back beyond the farthest barricade. God hasn’t been disposed of, then, so much as banished to the metaphysical, at least on the matter of life and biological development.
Was the first micro-organism just an accident of nature?
I think no more than “wetness” is an accident of nature, when hydrogen and oxygen are combined. Calling it an “accident” is prejudicial language, of course, assuming there is some “goal” of “non-life” or “life” in play.
And has every creature all the way up to man been an accident?
What do you mean by “accident”. If you mean ‘something against the expected plan’, then no, just because there’s no expected plan in view. If you mean something that occurs, at least in part, due to stochastic processes, then yes. If you started with the same base materials all over, though, we would expect life to form again, and become increasingly diverse and complex over deep time. Because parts of the process
are stochastic, we would not expect an exact replay of the life development we have here today. If the asteroid that we suspect took out the dinosaurs doesn’t hit the earth, the story of biological development is a very different one.
But life seems to be an emergent property of the universe. Life needs the right raw materials and lots of time to “bake”, but with a sufficient setup, life emerges, just as a matter of physical course.
Interesting. The only creature who can intelligently design most anything he wants to design is an accident of nature and without purpose. And he is not supposed to imagine anything that designed him and all the rest of creation? This is the only creature who can understand laws, but he is not supposed to imagine a lawmaker?
No one is suggesting we don’t imagine a creator, or a designer. As above, it can hardly be helped. We are “design-biased” to the core. It’s only through systematic epistemologies with corrective feedback loops (like science) that we can get out of our “design bias”, and see the things that are empirically supported as designed as distinguished from those which are fantastically complex and ordered but do not fit the matching process of design (associating designer with a mechanism and output).
Where’s the proof? As you say, it’s a conclusion atheists desire or creationists desire … but it’s certainly not a conclusion for which there is any convincing argument either way, unless you want or don’t want to be convinced. I’m satisfied that God made us this way … not to drown us in awe and wonder, but to tease us with His shadow crossing the universe everywhere we look … unless we are no looking.
In any case, the numbers are in. Biologists are largely an atheist crew.
Parents have every right to defend their children from the atheist wrecking crew. Drop evolution from the biology curriculum. One can learn plenty of biology without it. Put evolution and intelligent design in some other course, such as Great Debates of the Western World, where at least the Christians have a fighting chance.
I’m a homeschooler, with six kids, the oldest just about to graduate and head off to college, not one day in a regular school, public or private. So I certainly will affirm the value of parental discretion and control over education. To think that “great debates” would be anything but a huge setback for education and knowledge is to invite that very setback, I think. Science is valuable because the evidence and performance of ideas carry the day; it repudiates political debates in favor of a meritocracy of ideas. I realize that can be very frustrating, as by that measure science admits of no “diplomacy” towards religious sensitivities and mystical taboos, but that is its greatest strength. Its precisely because making science the subject of a rhetorical debate is so ludicrous that we cherish it.
If you think that’s the answer, banning biology education, and degrading science down to fodder for debates, that ought to be a source of alarm, a matter of strong cognitive dissonance. If that’s the answer, it begs questioning what you fear and why. If the only way to have a “fighting chance” is to avoid an objective bit of analysis of the evidence, what does that say?
-TS