PART THE SECOND
Now it strikes me that Hart’s essay (Theodicy and Tsunami, link provided earlier) is expressing these very things, especially when he says at the end “Ours is, after all, a religion of salvation; our faith is in a God who has come to rescue His creation from the absurdity of sin and the emptiness of death…” He is in agreement with Nichols that salvation IS needed because of the incompleteness (insufficiency? mystery? inexplicable quality) of theodicy. The redeemer is glorified through all of this. Hence the need of “the incarnate God enters “this cosmos” not simply to disclose its immanent rationality, but to break the boundaries of fallen nature asunder, and to refashion creation after its ancient beauty — wherein neither sin nor death had any place.”
When he calls Christians to task for referring to elements of the Christian understanding of evil (evil is not a positive reality; it’s source is in our free will, etc, etc) and using those thoughts to “explain away” the disaster of a tsunami to atheist skeptics, we are, in fact, performing a disservice to our beliefs.
There’s a phrase in the EF (EF - Extraordinary form (the new name for the old Latin Mass)
at the mixture of the water and wine that says God’s act of restoration after the Fall was more wondrous than the act of creation itself. I am sure that or a similar though occurs in one of the collects or prefaces in the OF (Ordinary form (also known as Novus Ordo - the Mass you most often encounter in your Latin rite parish) as well.
The point on the liturgy above also dovetails in nicely with Hart’s writing: "We can rejoice that we are saved not through the immanent mechanisms of history and nature, but by grace; that God will not unite all of history’s many strands in one great synthesis, but will judge much of history false and damnable; that He will not simply reveal the sublime logic of fallen nature, but will strike off the fetters in which creation languishes; and that, rather than showing us how the tears of a small girl suffering in the dark were necessary for the building of the Kingdom, He will instead raise her up and wipe away all tears from her eyes — and there shall be no more death, nor sorrow, nor crying, nor any more pain, for the former things will have passed away, and He that sits upon the throne will say, ‘Behold, I make all things new.’” It seems to echo that point in the liturgy where “God’s act of restoration after the Fall was more wondrous than the act of creation itself.”
I loved that thought when I read it and was crushed when my friend said that it denies it by placing personal salvation over the final end times. This is what he said to me in an email:
“We must be careful how we interpret this. Refashioning the world after its ancient beauty - wherein neither sin nor death had any place. Remember, Christ kept His wounds after His death. At the right hand of the Father, He still has all His wounds. So, we must keep this in mind when we translate what the resurrected life of each individual and all creation is like. This is very, very important, and its implications are not little. We must not think that the resurrected life is as if no sin or death ever existed. All of resurrected creation will bear the marks of the wounds of sin and death - it will not be like its “ancient beauty” as we can conceive it. It will be better. By this (the wounds and lack of “ancient beauty”), all resurrected creation will point to the Creator, Redeemer, Sanctifier. By this, the true ancient beauty will be revealed. We must not think the resurrected life will be a canceling out of the effects of evils - rather we will see that the effects of evils have become the greatest sources of the Divine’s entry into creation. In fact, again, these implications are the whole of the difference in understanding between Mr. Hart and me. Mr. Hart’s understanding of salvation and mine are different. God does not save by stopping sin, suffering, and death. He saves by entering into it Himself.”
I think what he says applies fine to the resurrection of the body or personal salvation but the topic that Hart is addressing (AFTER all that)is the redemption of God’s creation, the one that had fallen though man’s disobedience, the one that our role in (presently) is through Charity.
This is what I wrestle with these days – related to the topic here. Mine is more fully fleshed out in Failing Fellowship, a piece I have on my blog. If you have the time, would be appreciative of your ideas and guidance.