Is the Christian God self-contradictory?

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Ghosty:
Being able to create perfectly in kind does not imply omnipotence. A being could be able to create perfectly in kind, but not have any power over the creation once it was created (deism). I assumed God could create perfection in kind because, if God is not able to make things perfect in their kind, then there would not even be a possibility of contradiction in your list. Since you insisted that there was possible contradiction, I simply assumed the required element on your behalf rather than make another refutation that you would say didn’t get to the point.

After all, if God could not create perfection in kind, then knowing everything, creating everything, and being wrathful would not negate benevolence, because God could not be faulted in benevolence for the failings of creation.

If God created a world in which it was impossible to sin (not to say a world in which no one chooses to sin), God would negate free will. Since perfection in kind demands that the thing in question approaches absolute perfection according to its kind, and absolute perfection includes freedom of Will (since God, being the “first cause” embodies absolute perfection, the point that nothing can surpass, and God possesses freedom of Will). Nothing about being a creation precludes the possession of Will, unlike the preclusion of the ability of a creation to create everything (since it can’t create its creator), so in order to be perfect according to its kind it must approach freedom of Will as close as possible.

If God is indeed able to make a creation that’s perfect in its kind (and this is necessary for any possibility of contradiction in your list), and God is benevolent (“good willing”), then to create something that was not perfect in its kind (in this case, something without freedom of will), would be a violation of God’s benevolence, because God would intentionally be creating a broken thing. What you are proposing would be just that. It’s not unlike cutting off someone’s legs so they don’t have to worry about falling down, or scooping out their brain so they never have to worry about headaches.
You should pity your readers because they have to read this rambling.

A little bit of helpful of advice: break down your points so we can read them easier. You seem so eager to respond that your thoughts come out all at once in a stream of consciousness.

We’re not going anywhere until you better explain “perfection of kind” and respond to the analogy.
 
you are committing those mistakes i explained earlier in this thread. i will show you what i mean
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Ghosty:
This is actually a fallacy too, because it presumes that knowledge of an action precludes will.
who’s will?

now, i know it may be difficult, but when arguing with me you’re going to have to hold God’s attributes constant. This means you’re going to have to juggle all the attributes at once. It sounds like you are leaving out “creator of all” here.
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Ghosty:
I know what you typed five minutes ago, but that does not negate your will in typing it.
would this be another analogy? if so, you committed the same mistake as last time. WHAT IN YOUR ANALOGY POSSESSES THE SAME ATTRIBUTES AS GOD?>???
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Ghosty:
God, existing outside of time, sees all moments in the same instant, but that does not remove our will in the actions any more than me knowing what you typed five minutes ago precludes you having willed yourself to type.
so, what god-like attributes are you possessing in this analogy? are you omniscient? are you a creator-god? etc. etc.
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Ghosty:
In essence, God knows what we did tomorrow. This is not a contradiction, but a paradox, because being outside of time necessitates this.
The fact that God is omniscient: That fact alone is not a paradox or a contradiction. it is perfectly understandable alone. Alone, it has nothing to contradict, nothing to be paradoxical when associated with.
 
A little bit of helpful of advice: break down your points so we can read them easier. You seem so eager to respond that your thoughts come out all at once in a stream of consciousness.
Each paragraph represents a point, and I’ve given my posts to another to look over before I post them to ensure clarity. If you can’t follow it, I’ll do my best to make it easier, but you’ll have to point out the specific parts you’re not understanding.

You have to remember also that a) we’re dealing with extremely complicated topics that can’t be clearly rendered in just a few words, and b) when I simplified things before you accused me of presenting things in a “sunday school fashion”.
We’re not going anywhere until you better explain “perfection of kind” and respond to the analogy.
Ok, you didn’t understand my original point then, which is fine. I’ll try a more detailed approach here and see if it helps.

Perfection in kind is something that comes the closest to absolute perfection possible within the limits of its nature. If we take God to be absolute perfection, then a perfect creature is one that bears the closest resemblence to absolute perfection possible for something that is a creature. If God is the uncaused cause, then one of the limits of being the “kind” (think species) that is creature is that it can’t possibly create God. Now, God is Absolute Perfection, so the creature is perfect insofar as it resembles God, and the perfect creature is one that resembles God as closely as possible for a creature to do. As I said, creating God is not possible, nor is creating itself, so even though Absolute Perfection is being the uncaused cause, the creature simply can’t be that due to its “kind”. It could, however, create something new that is like itself in nature (as a parent gives birth to a child), and this is as close to Absolute Perfection that a creature can possibly approach.

Hopefully that clears things up for you. If not, just let me know. Furthermore, if it’s not clear on the first reading, read it a few more times. I always read even my own paragraphs a few times before posting, in addition to giving them to someone else to check when necessary.
who’s will?
In this case it’s the actors will, as my following example illustrates. Knowledge of an action does not preclude the actors free will.
now, i know it may be difficult, but when arguing with me you’re going to have to hold God’s attributes constant. This means you’re going to have to juggle all the attributes at once. It sounds like you are leaving out “creator of all” here.
I don’t see how. I think perhaps you are confusing “Creator of All” with “Willer of All”, which are two completely different things.
would this be another analogy? if so, you committed the same mistake as last time. WHAT IN YOUR ANALOGY POSSESSES THE SAME ATTRIBUTES AS GOD?>???
I don’t know where you get the idea that for an analogy to work it must possess all of the same attributes. In fact, I don’t believe I’ve ever heard an analogy that meets your criteria. The point of an analogy is to make a comparison of certain aspects of two things, not necessarily all of them. Here’s the dictionary definition of analogy. To highlight one portion of the definition:

Similarity in some respects between things that are otherwise dissimilar.

Your argument that an analogous figure must possess *all *of the characteristics of the thing it’s analogous to not only doesn’t fit the meaning of the word, but defeats the purpose of analogy in the first place, which is to explain one aspect of something through comparison with something that comes very close to demonstrating that same aspect. Nothing else about these things must be the same.
so, what god-like attributes are you possessing in this analogy? are you omniscient? are you a creator-god? etc. etc
Knowledge of an action that was freely taken, and has a set outcome.
The fact that God is omniscient: That fact alone is not a paradox or a contradiction. it is perfectly understandable alone. Alone, it has nothing to contradict, nothing to be paradoxical when associated with.
The paradox is not in what you quoted, but in what preceded it:
God, existing outside of time, sees all moments in the same instant, but that does not remove our will in the actions any more than me knowing what you typed five minutes ago precludes you having willed yourself to type.
The paradox is this: Knowledge of an action and its outcome in no way violates the freedom of the actor.
 
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Ghosty:
Perfection in kind is something that comes the closest to absolute perfection possible within the limits of its nature.
So, to paraphrase, perfection of kind is the idea that creation is the closest possible perfection to God, but is “within the limits of its nature…” What do the limits mean? How does this help your argument?
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Ghosty:
If we take God to be absolute perfection, then a perfect creature is one that bears the closest resemblence to absolute perfection possible for something that is a creature.
This fails the test. Suppose humans were one IQ point smarter on average, then this would be closer to perfection. Thus, we are not “perfect of kind”. Who says it’s not within our capacity to be one IQ point smarter on average?
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Ghosty:
If God is the uncaused cause, then one of the limits of being the “kind” (think species) that is creature is that it can’t possibly create God. Now, God is Absolute Perfection, so the creature is perfect insofar as it resembles God,
We are perfect because we resemble God?

*Perfect? *
If we are perfect then what is God?—is He, dubiously, “*more perfect?” *
This is like the fact that there is no distinction between (infinity) and (infinity + 1)
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Ghosty:
and the perfect creature is one that resembles God as closely as possible for a creature to do. As I said, creating God is not possible, nor is creating itself, so even though Absolute Perfection is being the uncaused cause, the creature simply can’t be that due to its “kind”.
This is superfluous. I am not saying that creation is the uncaused cause. I am not saying that humans creating God is possible either.
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Ghosty:
It could, however, create something new that is like itself in nature (as a parent gives birth to a child), and this is as close to Absolute Perfection that a creature can possibly approach.
we are not as close to absolute perfection as we could possibly approach. But this doesn’t matter. How does this even help your argument?
 
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Ghosty:
In this case it’s the actors will, as my following example illustrates. Knowledge of an action does not preclude the actors free will.
:yawn:
You aren’t juggling.

If you only juggle the attribute “omniscient” then, what you said was true. You need to juggle “omniscience” and “creator of all” and then you will understand.

So here is an analogy where I have a kind of “omniscience” but where I am not “creator of all”

Suppose I know with absolute certainty you will push this red button, and this will cause an alarm will go off. If I simply know this, I am not the cause of this. So, when you push the button and the alarm goes off, I am not responsible. Only in this sense is it valid to say “knowledge of an action does not preclude the actor’s free will.”

But causality flips this notion completely on its head. If I “know with absolute certainty you will cause the alarm” plus I caused the cause (which is you) which causes the alarm, then ipso facto I am responsible for causing the alarm.

Next time juggle, don’t just throw one pin in the air and tell us you’ve juggled.
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Ghosty:
I don’t see how. I think perhaps you are confusing “Creator of All” with “Willer of All”, which are two completely different things.
In this bit you’re just juggling “creator of all” and you’ve dropped “omniscience.”

A little bit of adumbration might help. My argument has two main parts, if you haven’t noticed.
  1. Code:
     the first part establishes that there is no freedom of the will, which to demonstrate only requires an examination of the two attributes “omniscience” and “creator of all.”
But the absence of free will is not contradictory by itself.
  1. Code:
     the second part establishes that the absence of free will is not compatible with both “wrath” and “benevolent” together. But since we haven’t understood the first part, we shouldn’t discuss the second part just yet. But we will soon.
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Ghosty:
I don’t know where you get the idea that for an analogy to work it must possess all of the same attributes. In fact, I don’t believe I’ve ever heard an analogy that meets your criteria. The point of an analogy is to make a comparison of certain aspects of two things, not necessarily all of them. Here’s the dictionary definition of analogy. To highlight one portion of the definition:

Similarity in some respects between things that are otherwise dissimilar.

Your argument that an analogous figure must possess *all *of the characteristics of the thing it’s analogous to not only doesn’t fit the meaning of the word, but defeats the purpose of analogy in the first place, which is to explain one aspect of something through comparison with something that comes very close to demonstrating that same aspect. Nothing else about these things must be the same.
However,

An analogy must be significantly similar to the thing in question*.* Your analogy was not significantly similar.

If what we are questioning are these four attributes, then an analogy must make use of those four attributes. The analogous thing does not need to have all the characteristics of God, otherwise we’d be comparing God to God, which wouldn’t be helpful. So, we need to have the attributes in question, otherwise they can be dissimilar. An analogy which doesn’t make use of the attributes in question does not warrant a second look.
 
Perhaps some other would like to have a look at my argument?

Augustinian, what do you think?
David Filmer?
Bobby Greene?
 
So, to paraphrase, perfection of kind is the idea that creation is the closest possible perfection to God, but is “within the limits of its nature…” What do the limits mean? How does this help your argument?
I explained what the limits mean, namely things that the creation can’t be without being a contradiction. A creation can’t create it’s creator, for example.
This fails the test. Suppose humans were one IQ point smarter on average, then this would be closer to perfection. Thus, we are not “perfect of kind”. Who says it’s not within our capacity to be one IQ point smarter on average?
Well, first you’d have to assume that high IQ has anything to do with perfection, and it’s not in your list anywhere. Furthermore, you’re glossing over the fact that my formulation takes into account the turning away of Creation from God, the turning away from perfection. If the Creation is not “perfect in kind” it is due to its own free choice, and I demonstrated why this free choice is absolutely necessary given the components you listed.
We are perfect because we resemble God?
*Perfect? *

If we are perfect then what is God?—is He, dubiously, “*more perfect?” *
You don’t follow sequential thought well, eh? Read the paragraph from the beginning. In particular, this part:
If we take God to be absolute perfection, then a perfect creature is one that bears the closest resemblence to absolute perfection possible for something that is a creature.
If you can’t follow a sequential paragraph logically, I don’t know how to help you.
This is superfluous. I am not saying that creation is the uncaused cause. I am not saying that humans creating God is possible either.
I didn’t say you did. I was explaining what I meant by uncaused cause, and illustrating what I mean by “limits according to nature”. Again, perfectly sequential, as it follows from you asking what “perfect in kind” means.
we are not as close to absolute perfection as we could possibly approach. But this doesn’t matter. How does this even help your argument?
I didn’t say we were. In fact, I showed it as necessary that Creation have the ability to abandon perfection, and also that it did so. Now you’re just picking apart elaborations and explainations without actually going back and reading the original.

continued…
 
But causality flips this notion completely on its head. If I “know with absolute certainty you will cause the alarm” plus I caused the cause (which is you) which causes the alarm, then ipso facto I am responsible for causing the alarm.
First off, you’re assuming that “Creator of All” means “Willer of Everything”, which is a fallacy, specifically the fallacy of pressuming that which doesn’t logically follow. God can create that which has a free will used contrary to His own; nothing in the act of creating necessitates the fact of dominating the creation’s will. You are assuming that the cause is the person, and not the choice of the person. In fact, it’s the choice of the person that causes the alarm to go off, and simply creating the person that makes the choice does not cause them to make the choice.

You see, simply creating the person can lead to two possible outcomes in this situation: the person will hit the red button, or they will not. Knowing that the person DOES hit the red button does not mean that the person was created TO hit the red button; the two possible outcomes are still inherent at the onset.
1)the first part establishes that there is no freedom of the will, which to demonstrate only requires an examination of the two attributes “omniscience” and “creator of all.”
See, you’ve already begun “begging the question”, because in order to conclude that there is no freedom of will you’ve already assumed “no free will” as a component of “Creator of All”. Not only is this assertion not agreed upon by both of us, but it doesn’t follow from the actual act of creating. As I’ve shown, being willed into existance does not indicate a later lack of will on the part of the creature, and knowing the future decision of a creature does not necessitate that the decision is willed from the outside. Therefore, these factors in the creator do not suffice to show an absence of will on the part of the creature.
So, we need to have the attributes in question, otherwise they can be dissimilar. An analogy which doesn’t make use of the attributes in question does not warrant a second look.
Then in the case of the mother and God, it sufficed to say that both brought forth their creation/child, because in the context of their given “universes”, they were the “Creators of All”, i.e. I assumed the pre-existance of both, and both created the only other things in their respective sides of the analogy. The purpose of the analogy was not to deal with the other characteristics, and they weren’t necessary; the attribute in question was “Creator of All”.

After all, you’re basically making a statement without substance, because you claim that we don’t need to compare God to God, but then you claim that the analogy must contain all aspects of God you’ve listed, which are the ONLY aspects of God we’re admitting.

Essentially, nothing in your recent posts actually refute any of my previous statements, at least not without use of fallacies of logic. I’m sure you can do better, though.

:blessyou:
 
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Ghosty:
I explained what the limits mean, namely things that the creation can’t be without being a contradiction. A creation can’t create it’s creator, for example.
see below.
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Ghosty:
Well, first you’d have to assume that high IQ has anything to do with perfection, and it’s not in your list anywhere. Furthermore, you’re glossing over the fact that my formulation takes into account the turning away of Creation from God, the turning away from perfection. If the Creation is not “perfect in kind” it is due to its own free choice, and I demonstrated why this free choice is absolutely necessary given the components you listed.
It doesn’t matter whether it was on my list. But it actually is on my list: if humans were one IQ point smarter, they’d be closer to the attribute “omniscient”

But it doesn’t matter if such an example wasn’t on my list. If you ask me questions which require stepping out of the main argument, then you cannot complain that i stepped out of the main argument in order to answer them. This is what you have done. You make it impossible for me to respond to your tangential comments by saying that “it’s not on my list…”
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Ghosty:
I didn’t say you did. I was explaining what I meant by uncaused cause, and illustrating what I mean by “limits according to nature”. Again, perfectly sequential, as it follows from you asking what “perfect in kind” means.
If you didn’t say I did, you don’t need to remind me that “creation cannot create the creator.” Don’t create any more tangents. I will not respond to them.
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Ghosty:
I didn’t say we were. In fact, I showed it as necessary that Creation have the ability to abandon perfection, and also that it did so. Now you’re just picking apart elaborations and explainations without actually going back and reading the original.
It is necessary that creation have to ability to abandon perfection/ have free will? For what is it necessary for? What premises does it necessarily follow from? Obviously not mine.
 
There are a few other things our omnipotent God cannot do.
  1. He cannot lie
  2. He cannot sin
  3. He cannot turn truth into a lie.
The omnipotent argument is a silly one. It belies an understanding of what omnipotent really is.
 
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Ghosty:
First off, you’re assuming that “Creator of All” means “Willer of Everything”, which is a fallacy, specifically the fallacy of pressuming that which doesn’t logically follow.
You think you understand my argument but you do not!

I guess i have to put it very simply:

– “Creator of all” does not mean “Willer of Everything”.
– “Omniscient Being” does not mean “Willer of Everything”.
– “Creator of all” + “Omniscient Being” does mean “Willer of Everything”

you have not said what “willer of everything” means to you so i will provide my own definition:

“One through whom all things are foreordained/predetermined.”
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Ghosty:
God can create that which has a free will used contrary to His own; nothing in the act of creating necessitates the fact of dominating the creation’s will.
time and time again, you’re not holding “omniscience” constant.

One through whom all things are foreordained/predetermined = f {omniscience, creator of all}
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Ghosty:
You are assuming that the cause is the person, and not the choice of the person. In fact, it’s the choice of the person that causes the alarm to go off, and simply creating the person that makes the choice does not cause them to make the choice.
very simply:

I created the person. And I knew, before i created the person, that the person was going to cause the alarm. Therefore, I caused the alarm.

No matter how you slice this piece of cheese, like i said before, this person does not have a real choice whether to cause the alarm or not.

Just in case you’ve misunderstood omniscience, let me ask you:

Is there anything which God does not know?
Can God, as it were, learn anything new?
Is God ever in doubt as to what you or I might do or think or cause?
Is there anything you or I could do that would “surprise” God?
Does God ever have, so called, false expectations?

“Choice” is not possible, unless God (the sort that we are talking about, and the sort that you believe in) does not exist.
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Ghosty:
You see, simply creating the person can lead to two possible outcomes in this situation: the person will hit the red button, or they will not. Knowing that the person DOES hit the red button does not mean that the person was created TO hit the red button; the two possible outcomes are still inherent at the onset.
But in fact I know what the outcome will be, as I’ve already said.
I know the person will hit the red button.

Knowing that the person does hit the red button, i obviously created this person and decided that I wanted the red button to be pushed, otherwise i would not have created the person. In fact, one of the purposes then of creating the person was TO hit the button. Maybe this wasn’t the main purpose, after all, perhaps i could have pushed the button myself. Maybe the main purpose was that I wanted the person to fall madly in love with me. Which, if i am omniscient, is actually to want to fall madly in love with myself. Hence, narcissism.

If you understand my argument, you’ll understand why i made that last statement. Otherwise don’t respond to it.
 
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Ghosty:
See, you’ve already begun “begging the question”, because in order to conclude that there is no freedom of will you’ve already assumed “no free will” as a component of “Creator of All”. Not only is this assertion not agreed upon by both of us, but it doesn’t follow from the actual act of creating. As I’ve shown, being willed into existance does not indicate a later lack of will on the part of the creature, and knowing the future decision of a creature does not necessitate that the decision is willed from the outside. Therefore, these factors in the creator do not suffice to show an absence of will on the part of the creature.

I have not assumed no free will as inherent in either of the two qualities. It is not begging the question. It follows from these two qualities together.
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Ghosty:
Then in the case of the mother and God, it sufficed to say that both brought forth their creation/child, because in the context of their given “universes”, they were the “Creators of All”, i.e. I assumed the pre-existance of both, and both created the only other things in their respective sides of the analogy. The purpose of the analogy was not to deal with the other characteristics, and they weren’t necessary; the attribute in question was “Creator of All”.

but you cannot question that attribute alone if you are going to question my argument.

The light of the sun shines only on half of the earth at one time, but this does not mean that both halves of the earth cannot exist simultaneously. Question both halves of the free will argument, or don’t question it at all.

I’m sorry if you do not understand it. but if you make this mistake again, i’m simply not going to engage in debate with you any more.
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Ghosty:
After all, you’re basically making a statement without substance, because you claim that we don’t need to compare God to God, but then you claim that the analogy must contain all aspects of God you’ve listed, which are the ONLY aspects of God we’re admitting.

All the attributes of God that I listed are not all the attributes of God. I did this for simplicity’s sake so that we can examine the specific attributes in contradiction. There are dozens of attributes of God, perhaps hundreds, so limiting them for my argument is definitely helpful.

This is why analogies have to include the attributes we are questioning.

What is analogous to an orange, when the attributes in question are: “fruity” and “has a peel”?

This is like you saying, “blueberries! blueberries!”

And i say, “but blueberries don’t have peels. How about a banana?”

And you respond, “No! blueberries!”
 
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atheos_sum:
You think you understand my argument but you do not!

I guess i have to put it very simply:

– “Creator of all” does not mean “Willer of Everything”.
– “Omniscient Being” does not mean “Willer of Everything”.
– “Creator of all” + “Omniscient Being” does mean “Willer of Everything”

you have not said what “willer of everything” means to you so i will provide my own definition:

“One through whom all things are foreordained/predetermined.”

time and time again, you’re not holding “omniscience” constant.

One through whom all things are foreordained/predetermined = f {omniscience, creator of all}

very simply:

I created the person. And I knew, before i created the person, that the person was going to cause the alarm. Therefore, I caused the alarm.

No matter how you slice this piece of cheese, like i said before, this person does not have a real choice whether to cause the alarm or not.

Just in case you’ve misunderstood omniscience, let me ask you:

Is there anything which God does not know?
Can God, as it were, learn anything new?
Is God ever in doubt as to what you or I might do or think or cause?
Is there anything you or I could do that would “surprise” God?
Does God ever have, so called, false expectations?

“Choice” is not possible, unless God (the sort that we are talking about, and the sort that you believe in) does not exist.

But in fact I know what the outcome will be, as I’ve already said.
I know the person will hit the red button.

Knowing that the person does hit the red button, i obviously created this person and decided that I wanted the red button to be pushed, otherwise i would not have created the person. In fact, one of the purposes then of creating the person was TO hit the button. Maybe this wasn’t the main purpose, after all, perhaps i could have pushed the button myself. Maybe the main purpose was that I wanted the person to fall madly in love with me. Which, if i am omniscient, is actually to want to fall madly in love with myself. Hence, narcissism.

If you understand my argument, you’ll understand why i made that last statement. Otherwise don’t respond to it.
Nope - just because you know something will happen doesn’t mean you will it to happen. Free will is the key here.
 
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buffalo:
Nope - just because you know something will happen doesn’t mean you will it to happen. Free will is the key here.
There is one atheist and dozens of Catholics. I am not going to respond to all of your posts. If you demonstrate that you understand the argument, succinctly, and can show us all where the alleged mistake is, then i will respond. Otherwise, i will not repsond, for there are too many posters that have not and do not understand the argument well enough to make an intelligent response.
 
These are the attributes: (Catholic Dogma)

**The Attributes of the Divine Being **


  1. *] God is absolutely perfect. (De fide.)
    *] God is actually infinite in every perfection. (De fide.)
    *] God is absolutely simple. (De fide.)
    *] There is only One God. (De fide.)
    *] The One God is, in the ontological sense, The True God. (De fide.)
    *] God possesses an infinite power of cognition. (De fide.)
    *] God is absolute Veracity. (De fide.)
    *] God is absolutely faithful. (De fide.)
    *] God is absolute ontological Goodness in Himself and in relation to others. (De fide.)
    *] God is absolute Moral Goodness or Holiness. (De fide.) D 1782.
    *] God is absolute Benignity. (De fide.) D1782.
    *] God is absolute Beauty. D1782.
    *] God is absolutely immutable. (De fide.)
    *] God is eternal. (De fide.)
    *] God is immense or absolutely immeasurable. (De fide.)
    *] God is everywhere present in created space. (De fide.)
 
**The Attributes of the Divine Life **


  1. *] God’s knowledge is infinite. (De fide.)
    *] God’s knowledge is purely and simply actual.
    *] God’s knowledge is subsistent
    *] God’s knowledge is comprehensive
    *] God’s knowledge is independent of extra-divine things
    *] The primary and formal object of the Divine Cognition is God Himself. (Scientia contemplationis)
    *] God knows all that is merely possible by the knowledge of simple intelligence (scientia simplicis intelligentiae). (De fide.)
    *] God knows all real things in the past, the present and the future (Scientia visionis). (De fide.)
    *] By knowledge of vision (scientia visionis) God also foresees the free acts of the rational creatures with infallible certainty. (De fide.)
    *] God also knows the conditioned future free actions with infallible certainty (Scientia futuribilium). (Sent. communis.)
    *] God’s Divine will is infinite. (De fide.)
    *] God loves Himself of necessity, but loves and wills the creation of extra-Divine things, on the other hand, with freedom. (De fide.)
    *] God is almighty. (De fide.)
    *] God is the Lord of the heavens and of the earth. (De fide.) D 1782.
    *] God is infinitely just. (De fide.)
    *] God is infinitely merciful. (De fide.)
 
It doesn’t matter whether it was on my list. But it actually is on my list: if humans were one IQ point smarter, they’d be closer to the attribute “omniscient”
Actually, IQ has nothing to do with omniscience. IQ has little to do with knowledge to begin with, and the attribute of omniscience doesn’t require a better ability to process information in an intelligent manner, but only that one has all that information in your brain. Regardless, you’re still glossing over the fact that this turning away from “perfection in kind” has already been accounted for. Even assuming wrongly that higher IQ = nearer to perfection, you’re leaving out the fact that the creature willingly becoming less perfect is perfectly acceptable in this model, and that the fact that creation doesn’t have a “perfect IQ” now doesn’t mean that before the turning away it didn’t. To put it simply, your point has no point.
If you didn’t say I did, you don’t need to remind me that “creation cannot create the creator.” Don’t create any more tangents. I will not respond to them.
My clarification didn’t demand a response! You asked me what I meant by “perfection in kind”, and I explained it. You didn’t need to respond to that at all.
It is necessary that creation have to ability to abandon perfection/ have free will? For what is it necessary for? What premises does it necessarily follow from? Obviously not mine.
No. Possesing free will, which is part of perfection in kind, necessitates the ability to turn away from said perfection. Go back and re-read what I wrote, because me re-writing everything isn’t helping anything.
– “Creator of all” + “Omniscient Being” does mean “Willer of Everything”
You’ve assumed this point, not proven it.
I created the person. And I knew, before i created the person, that the person was going to cause the alarm. Therefore, I caused the alarm.
You like logical fallacies, don’t you? This would be “post hoc, ergo propter hoc”, or “after this, therefore because of this”. In this case, after the creation of the person they hit the red button, therefore because of the creation of the person the red button was hit. This is one of the most basic logical errors one can make, and incidently it completely undermines one’s philosophical propositions. As a philosophy major, I recommend working on this a bit.
Is there anything which God does not know?
Can God, as it were, learn anything new?
Is God ever in doubt as to what you or I might do or think or cause?
Is there anything you or I could do that would “surprise” God?
Does God ever have, so called, false expectations?

“Choice” is not possible, unless God (the sort that we are talking about, and the sort that you believe in) does not exist.
I agree with this definition, but your conclusion still doesn’t follow. Furthermore, it’s based on a fundamental misrepresentation of free will from the get go. You are presuming that in order for an action to be free, it must be a suprise. The problem with this is that one can never suprise oneself with a choice, so every free action is foreknown by SOMEONE. If one does something that comes as a suprise to oneself, we actually say that they DIDN’T freely will it, because they didn’t actively make a choice. Presuming suprise as a necessity of free will actually negates free will without even bringing up omniscience. Free will requires not being suprised. There’s nothing about God creating us, and sharing in our complete lack of suprise at our choices, that negates those choices being freely made.

continued…
 
Knowing that the person does hit the red button, i obviously created this person and decided that I wanted the red button to be pushed, otherwise i would not have created the person. In fact, one of the purposes then of creating the person was TO hit the button. Maybe this wasn’t the main purpose, after all, perhaps i could have pushed the button myself. Maybe the main purpose was that I wanted the person to fall madly in love with me. Which, if i am omniscient, is actually to want to fall madly in love with myself. Hence, narcissism.
The bold is where your logic falls apart. Allowing something to be done does NOT mean you WANT it to be done. Accepting the outcome does not mean willing it. Even willing into existance the actor does not indicate willing the action. We’re back to “post hoc, ergo propter hoc.” You’re leaving out crucial steps in logic needed to support your premise.

Now, since you haven’t MADE a coherent argument yet, I can’t possibly understand it, so I won’t respond to your last statement 🙂
The light of the sun shines only on half of the earth at one time, but this does not mean that both halves of the earth cannot exist simultaneously. Question both halves of the free will argument, or don’t question it at all.

I’m sorry if you do not understand it. but if you make this mistake again, i’m simply not going to engage in debate with you any more.
Nothing in these attributes, when added together, removes free will. All of your claims to the contrary are based on logical fallacies.
All the attributes of God that I listed are not all the attributes of God. I did this for simplicity’s sake so that we can examine the specific attributes in contradiction. There are dozens of attributes of God, perhaps hundreds, so limiting them for my argument is definitely helpful.
Actually, for the sake of this discussion they ARE the only attributes, that’s the whole point. Regardless, the analogy was for the purpose of illustrating one attribute, and that analogy has since been superceded by much more clear and elaborate illustrations, so we can just drop it now.
There is one atheist and dozens of Catholics. I am not going to respond to all of your posts. If you demonstrate that you understand the argument, succinctly, and can show us all where the alleged mistake is, then i will respond. Otherwise, i will not repsond, for there are too many posters that have not and do not understand the argument well enough to make an intelligent response.
:rotfl:

First you invite people to comment on your argument, and then you brush them off when you do. This is very amusing stuff 😃
 
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Ghosty:
Actually, IQ has nothing to do with omniscience.
And you have nothing to do with IQ.

Whatever your thoughts/misgivings are about the IQ test per se, my point still holds: If we were somewhat “better” in any sense, IQ for example, this would mean that we are not currently “perfect” in any sense.

You still have not explained why “perfection in kind” helps your argument out at all.
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Ghosty:
No. Possesing free will, which is part of perfection in kind, necessitates the ability to turn away from said perfection. Go back and re-read what I wrote, because me re-writing everything isn’t helping anything.
So you’ve assumed free will as a part of your “perfection in kind” scheme. You are the one who is begging the question.

Are you trying to say that God created man with free will and just using “perfection in kind” as a disguise?
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Ghosty:
You’ve assumed this point, not proven it.
I don’t know how else to explain it to you. Perhaps you do not understand it?
It’s already prime.
it’s already in simplified form.
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Ghosty:
You like logical fallacies, don’t you?
Your responses are maddeningly stupid. What, if any, philosophy background do you have anyway?
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Ghosty:
This would be “post hoc, ergo propter hoc”, or “after this, therefore because of this”. In this case, after the creation of the person they hit the red button, therefore because of the creation of the person the red button was hit. This is one of the most basic logical errors one can make,
Sometimes things are caused by things which come before them. So the “propter hoc” fallacy is not simply a one-line-slogan yo use against any causal argument you happen to dislike.

This is not a fallacy in this case.
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Ghosty:
I agree with this definition, but your conclusion still doesn’t follow. Furthermore, it’s based on a fundamental misrepresentation of free will from the get go. You are presuming that in order for an action to be free, it must be a suprise. The problem with this is that one can never suprise oneself with a choice, so every free action is foreknown by SOMEONE. If one does something that comes as a suprise to oneself, we actually say that they DIDN’T freely will it, because they didn’t actively make a choice. Presuming suprise as a necessity of free will actually negates free will without even bringing up omniscience. Free will requires not being suprised.
I was pointing out that an omniscient God cannot be surprised at anything. period. You misunderstand everything i say. I can usually finger someone who is new at thinking philosophically, because they will try to treat all sentences as if they were syllogisms, and blurt names of fallacies that don’t apply. This is you.
 
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Ghosty:
The bold is where your logic falls apart. Allowing something to be done does NOT mean you WANT it to be done. Accepting the outcome does not mean willing it.
Why should God be forced to accept any old outcome that comes along? He created it, it’s his spectacle, he knew the outcomes before he created it. Why would he not have created it exactly the way he wanted it? Why would God have created something he didn’t want? Hence Mackie’s comments.

Nonetheless, God does not “allow” anything. Allow implies free will. As i have shown, repeatedly, this is an impossibility. :yup:
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Ghosty:
Even willing into existance the actor does not indicate willing the action. We’re back to “post hoc, ergo propter hoc.” You’re leaving out crucial steps in logic needed to support your premise.
We’re not back to post hoc. There was no post hoc.:nope:
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Ghosty:
Nothing in these attributes, when added together, removes free will. All of your claims to the contrary are based on logical fallacies.
Pssh. I eat logical fallacies for breakfast.:whacky:
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Ghosty:
Actually, for the sake of this discussion they ARE the only attributes, that’s the whole point. Regardless, the analogy was for the purpose of illustrating one attribute, and that analogy has since been superceded by much more clear and elaborate illustrations, so we can just drop it now.
The reason why you prefer to illustrate one attribute at a time is precisely because either a) you do not understand how to think about more than one at a time or b) you think you’ll understand the argument if you think about more than one at a time. (tongue in cheek, although it’s somewhat true i think)

My analogy still stands unobstructed. You have not attempted it directly. You have only complained about the nature of analogies.
 
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