Is the Eastern Code of Canon Law authentically Eastern? Does it apply to Eastern Catholics?

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Why shouldn’t we be more close to our Orthodox ā€œparentā€ Churches? That is where our Churches came from. You can say that communion is like marriage, the RC Church is our wife but the Orthodox Church is our parent. We may live with the RC Church today but we are who we are because of the Orthodox Church.

Just go to the Orthodox pairsh. The Orthodox are not known for proselytizing (though there are some for sure) and if you don’t want to hear what they have to say, don’t ask a question. Nobody has been mean to me when I visit when I tell them I am Eastern Catholic. Just don’t try to receive Communion, you might be dragged out by your ankles 😃
Something like that did happen to me, but only in getting an unction. This was at the first time I ever had gone to an Orthodox parish. An elderly lady ā€œdragged me.ā€ :P. I’m lucky to have this parish, as they’re as friendly as they can be. And, they don’t drag polemics into it. We’ll discuss topics dividing us (just dialogue with my friend). But, he’s told me, he and the parish priest, are into the two lung idea. It’s just there are still outstanding items of division.

Let’s just say, the current pope; and the previous were highly thought of, within those parish walls (at least what I was told by my friend, who said the parish did something out of respect for BPJPII, when he reposed.
 
Something like that did happen to me, but only in getting an unction. This was at the first time I ever had gone to an Orthodox parish. An elderly lady ā€œdragged me.ā€ :P. I’m lucky to have this parish, as they’re as friendly as they can be. And, they don’t drag polemics into it. We’ll discuss topics dividing us (just dialogue with my friend). But, he’s told me, he and the parish priest, are into the two lung idea. It’s just there are still outstanding items of division.

Let’s just say, the current pope; and the previous were highly thought of, within those parish walls (at least what I was told by my friend, who said the parish did something out of respect for BPJPII, when he reposed.
I would think Blessed Pope John Paul II would be revered by more Orthodox as he is very in touch with his Eastern roots. Pope Benedict is a bit of a trad šŸ˜›
 
Dear brother Malphono,
It had to have been the Syro-Malabars. (The Syro-Malankara didn’t come into communion with Rome until 1930, and are probably the most un-latinized of all the Oriental Churches.)
I cannot trace the article in which I read about the appeals to the Pope by the Latinizers in India (this was over a year ago), but it’s probably the syro-malabars. Still, I don’t know why you seem to want to blame Rome (whether the Pope or the Curia) for how effectively the Indian bishops have adhered to the apostolic exhortation to de-Latinize.
Actually, no I don’t. Perhaps the Propagandists and Anglican’s could have spent their time time better trying to convert those who adhere to a different religion. Don’t you think?.. And how is such ā€œmissionaryā€ activity different from what the Protestants do? Just because it was done by Rome? Just because Rome is Chalcedonian?
The primary missionary focus of the Latin Catholic missionaries since the time of St. Francis was always the indigenous non-Christian peoples. Egypt was simply the most convenient point of origin from which to launch missionary activity in that part of the world and so they established missionary centers there. When the Propaganda was instituted, one of its intentions was to bring about unity with the Orthodox, but it never lost sight of its primary focus of evangelizing non-Christians first . Efforst at Unity with the Orthodox was not done through proselytizing the laity as Protestants do, but through dialogue with the highest authorities. The common practice was for Catholic missionaries (whether from the Propaganda Fide or from particular religious orders) to request audience with the Coptic Orthodox hierarchs upon arrival and at times be sheltered temporarily in Coptic Orthodox monasteries until they could set up their own mission centers. There was even a period of about 100 years when intercommunion was a reality between the COC and Catholic missionaries. Conversions inevitably occured (self-motivated, or via active proselytizing by individual missionaries) and when they did, accusations of ā€œproselytizingā€ from the Coptic Orthodox were natural. There’s a difference between Protestant proselytism, and Catholic-Orthodox dialogue. In any case, for the purposes of this thread, the papal response to requests to Latinize was always to preserve the local traditions.
I mean, really, how many such ā€œmissionariesā€ were ever sent by the Propaganda to England, or other Protestant strongholds (and remember they’re a lot more than pseudo-heretics)?
Ever heard of the Jesuits? St. Francis de Sales? 🤷
I may or may not agree. It depends on what ā€œhead bishopā€ means in this context.
ā€œHead bishopā€ means just that, and the responsibilites are the same, whether it is a metropolitan, patriarch, catholicos, major-archbishop, or the Pope.
The perception is borne out of experience. One has to merely look and listen. How does it **not **represent a ā€œforeign power?ā€ And it is not simply the Curia. The Curia exists and functions ad nutum papam, does it not? So, to play on something Harry Truman said, where does the buck stop? Three guesses. Eliminate the first two. šŸ˜‰
So what if the Pope established it? The Curial Congregations are autonomous bodies, and there are individual Cardinals there who display pretensions to power. I’m sure you are aware of that, and the fact that the actions or decisions of these individual Cardinals are often done without direct papal approval. As far as what went on in the past, you should be aware that many latinizing missionary activites were carried out by secular Catholic governments, INDEPENDENT of any papal control. You should read about the tensions and conflicts between the Propaganda Fide and these secular governments. So your perception that Rome is to be blamed for everything is rather ahistorical.
It’s becoming clearer and clearer to me that we’ll never come to agreement on this. 🤷
Yes, we won’t agree on the utility of a Curia. I don’t know about the Eastern Orthodox, but all the Oriental Orthodox Patriarchs have their own curias. Curias are very helpful for the head bishop’s administration of Church affairs. What I propose is a Roman Curia similar in purpose and scope as the Oriental Orthodox praxis, but you don’t want a Curia at all.
So … if ā€œmother knows bestā€ then why isn’t mother setting them straight? It’s all kind of like Janus: two faces speaking two different things at the same time. Well, so much for the toothless instruction.
I can see where you are coming from. Nevertheless, it’s in the hands of our bishops - as it should be. Look to your own bishops to blame, not the Pope. It’s not the Pope’s job to micromanage the affairs of any local diocese if its bishop is present. If you have a problem with the bishop, take it up with his metropolitan, or the Synod. I don’t see any justification for immediatly laying responsibility nor blame on the bishop of Rome for the perceived ills of any Church.
You’re missing the point. What the good Father says is all fine and dandy but I’m simply looking at the facts on the ground. Where did these canon lawyers study? Under what auspices? Who runs the schools? Again, think about it a minute.
The Pontifical Oriental Institute is for the study of Eastern/Oriental matters, not Latin. I’m not inclined to impose some sort of insidious agenda on its faculty. Sorry to say it, but your pov really sounds like nothing more than unfounded conspiracy theory.

Blessings,
Marduk
 
Well, he missed his chance of celebating an Eastern Liturgy at this event. I know there are a number of Rites represented, but still. You’re the Pope, pick one Eastern and do it! 😃
I too was a little disappointed about this, but considering the diversity, it may have been hard to chose one over the others. A compromise could have been a Maronite Qorbono, favoring the clear majority, with prayer services according to the other represented ECCs on the first two days of the visit.

Yet it was decided to celebrate the OF Mass, with chant from each of the four ECCs present in Lebanon featured during the Mass. I have yet to view the Mass, so can’t comment on specifics, but can imagine how this might have been done.
 
This is very relevant to this thread and cannot be understated:

Can. 27 Custom is the best interpreter of laws.

Regardless of the debates about the origins of our CCEO, regardless of the ā€œRomanā€ style of the Code, regardless of conspiracy theories of the motives of canon lawyers, it is still a fact that Canon law needs interpretation, and that it is the customs of the Eastern and Oriental Churches that is the best interpreter of the CCEO, not Latin custom.

Blessings,
Marduk
 
I would think Blessed Pope John Paul II would be revered by more Orthodox as he is very in touch with his Eastern roots. Pope Benedict is a bit of a trad šŸ˜›
HH Benedict XVI is much respected by the Orthodox I know because he has such a strong vision of liturgy, faithful to Holy tradition. I posted this a couple of years ago, reporting on the 2010 Pan-Orthodox Society for the Advancement of Liturgical Music, PSALM, west coast Seminar:
Lecture 1 What is ā€œLiturgical Singingā€ with Fr Stephan Meholick, always a wonderful teacher. At the end he said he’d gotten a lot of material from some one else. Could any one guess who? His Holiness Benedict XVI Pope of Rome. šŸ™‚
Fr Stephan is the priest at the OCA parish where I go for various services. Right after this lecture we met up at the coffee urn and I commented on not having read the book. His reply to me was ā€œWhat kind of Papist are you?ā€ I thought to myself, ā€œYeah, good question.ā€ At that point I had read a lot of Benedict’s encyclicals etc., but I actually had never read any of his books. Fr. Stephan’s comment turned that around. Another instance of him being a great influence on me. šŸ™‚ (They sell HH Benedict XVI’s books in his parish book store.)
 
This is very relevant to this thread and cannot be understated:

Can. 27 Custom is the best interpreter of laws.

Regardless of the debates about the origins of our CCEO, regardless of the ā€œRomanā€ style of the Code, regardless of conspiracy theories of the motives of canon lawyers, it is still a fact that Canon law needs interpretation, and that it is the customs of the Eastern and Oriental Churches that is the best interpreter of the CCEO, not Latin custom.

Blessings,
Marduk
Just for fun, try to understand this. Note that 1508 is buried in there:

CCEO
Canon 1501
Unless it is penal matter, if an express prescription of universal or particular law or a custom is lacking in some particular matter, the case is to be decided in light of the canons of the synods and the holy fathers, legitimate custom, the general principles of canon law observed with canonical equity, ecclesiastical jurisprudence, and the common and constant canonical doctrine.

Canon 1502
  1. A later law abrogates a former law or derogates from it if it expressly states so, if it is directly contrary to it, or if it entirely re-orders the subject matter of the former law.
  2. A prescription of the common law, unless the law expressly provides otherwise, does not derogate from a particular law nor does a norm of particular law enacted for a Church sui iuris derogate from a more particular norm in force in that same Church.
Canon 1503
In a case of doubt the revocation of a pre-existent law is not presumed, but later laws are to be related to earlier ones and, insofar as it is possible, harmonized with them.

Canon 1504
Civil laws to which the law of the Church defers should be observed in canon law with the same effects, insofar as they are not contrary to divine law and unless it is provided otherwise in canon law.

Canon 1505
The use of the masculine gender affects also the feminine unless the law provides otherwise or it is clear from the nature of the matter.

Canon 1506
  1. The custom of the Christian community, insofar as it responds to the action of the Holy Spirit in the ecclesial body, can have the force of law.
  2. No custom can in any way derogate divine law.
Canon 1507
  1. Only that custom can have the force of law which is reasonable and introduced by a community capable at least of receiving law, and has been the continuous and uncontested practice for the prescribed time determined by law.
  2. A custom which is expressly reprobated in law is not a reasonable one.
  3. A custom contrary to the current canon law or one which is apart (praeter legem) from canon law, obtains the force of law only when it has been legitimately observed for thirty continuous and complete years; only a centenary or immemorial custom can prevail over a canon which contains a clause forbidding future customs.
  4. Even before that time, a competent legislator can approve a custom as legitimate by his consent, even tacitly.
Canon 1508
Custom is the best interpreter of law.

Canon 1509
A custom, whether it is contrary to or apart (praeter legem) from the law, is revoked by a contrary custom or law; however, unless it makes express mention of centenary or immemorial customs, a law does not revoke them; as for the other customs, can. 1502, 2 is applicable.
 
How embarrassing! I had the CCEO and CIC side-be-side and accidentally copied and pasted the CIC Canon number instead of the CCEO number.:o Sorry!
 
Yes, we won’t agree on the utility of a Curia. I don’t know about the Eastern Orthodox, but all the Oriental Orthodox Patriarchs have their own curias. Curias are very helpful for the head bishop’s administration of Church affairs. What I propose is a Roman Curia similar in purpose and scope as the Oriental Orthodox praxis, but you don’t want a Curia at all.
Sorry, brother Malphono. I meant ā€œOriental Congregationā€ instead of ā€œCuriaā€ in this portion of my post. I see each Congregation as a mini-Curia, which is why I probably inadvertantly used ā€œCuria.ā€
 
He looked pretty natural in front of this iconostasis, sporting his Eastern-styled (broad cloth) pallium …

http://thecatholicspirit.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/WEB-exhortation.jpg
There are so many wonderful photos! Here are some others from Vatican News Facebook. Also, Joan Lewis has many photos in her ā€œJoan’s Romeā€ blog coverage. In the 4th little video she has up there it sounds like HH addressing the youth in French. šŸ™‚ Such an important trip. šŸ‘
 
Not that I necessarily agree with the rest, but for the purpose of economy I’m only going to respond to a few points. šŸ™‚
So what if the Pope established it? The Curial Congregations are autonomous bodies, and there are individual Cardinals there who display pretensions to power. I’m sure you are aware of that, and the fact that the actions or decisions of these individual Cardinals are often done without direct papal approval.
It seems to me that ā€œautonomousā€ isn’t synonymous with ā€œindependentā€ and so we’re back to Harry Truman and ā€œwhere does the buck stop?ā€ aren’t we?

Perhaps a civil analogy might help. Let’s say a cabinet secretary (and the ā€œcabinetā€ is, for practical purposes, quite the same as a curia, and it’s secretaries also serve ad nutum) issued a directive contrary to the Administration’s stated policy on a matter. Would that directive stand? Would the secretary not be disciplined?
I can see where you are coming from. Nevertheless, it’s in the hands of our bishops - as it should be. Look to your own bishops to blame, not the Pope. It’s not the Pope’s job to micromanage the affairs of any local diocese if its bishop is present. If you have a problem with the bishop, take it up with his metropolitan, or the Synod. I don’t see any justification for immediatly laying responsibility nor blame on the bishop of Rome for the perceived ills of any Church.
It’s not a matter of laying immediate blame on the Bishop(s) of Rome.

The issue is manifold. For one thing, if, as you’ve inferred, the stated goal is to ā€œpreserveā€ and the trend by a Synod (and/or bishops within it) is otherwise, then is it not Rome’s duty to correct the matter? :confused: For another thing, how did this ā€œmore Catholic than the Popeā€ mindset prevalent among so many Eastern & Oriental bishops arise? Was it not because of Latin influence (or, in some cases, at least, perhaps ā€œpressureā€ would be more accurate)? It’s all developed into a ā€œmonkey see, monkey doā€ attitude on the part of those bishops, and Rome (cf: the ā€œJanus Principleā€ I referenced earlier) seems to be quite content with that. 🤷
The Pontifical Oriental Institute is for the study of Eastern/Oriental matters, not Latin. I’m not inclined to impose some sort of insidious agenda on its faculty. Sorry to say it, but your pov really sounds like nothing more than unfounded conspiracy theory.
Unfounded? :dts: But again, it’s clear that we’re never going to agree on this, so that’s as much as I will say at present. šŸ™‚
 
If it doesn’t apply to Eastern Catholics, then who does it apply to ? Think it’s going to be interesting when the UGCC catechism is fully translated into English.
 
If it doesn’t apply to Eastern Catholics, then who does it apply to ? Think it’s going to be interesting when the UGCC catechism is fully translated into English.
A catechism is a catechism, it doesn’t deal with the political wranglings of a Church.
 
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