Several are asking what the ‘‘new balance’’ is. It is an apt phrase for what the Pope wishes to propose. The idea is that all social issues (e.g. abortion, income-inequality, same-sex marriage) are related to a concept which he has often called the ‘‘Throwaway Culture.’’ It is this Throwaway Culture, in sum, that must be opposed, rather than each individual issue individually - as if they did not have an intrinsic relation.
In Evangelium Gaudium, for example, the Pope unites the concepts of virtues and doctrine, saying that they create an organic whole “Just as the organic unity existing among the virtues means that no one of them can be excluded from the Christian ideal, so no truth may be denied” (39, cf. Lumen Fidei, 48). He realizes that the media focuses only on a few concepts, thus ''the message… [is] distorted or reduced to some of its secondary aspects" (34); In this case, ‘‘secondary aspects’’ means any one issue, taken in isolation. The Pope proposes, then that we must present ourselves as opposing ‘‘a ‘throwaway culture’ which is now spreading,’’ and which is founded on ‘‘the denial of the primacy of the human person’’ (53, 55).
I do not think that this idea has been successfully communicated; the Pope, in fact, has fallen victim to the very media distortion that he warned against in section 34. Francis’ Throwaway Culture is, philosophically, almost identical with John Paul II’s Culture of Death, and Benedict’s Dictatorship of Relativism. It’s on the basis of a ‘‘new balance’’ on an overall mission of evangelization of culture that Francis proposes to oppose abortion, same-sex marriage, economic-disperity, and all the rest. But he hasn’t done a very good job at making that clear.