With this understanding of the Orthodox system, what duties and prerogatives does an EP have when brother bishops appeal to him?
Canonically speaking, EP is final arbiter in every appeal- however, because Orthodoxy works how it works, even if he does rule on something, others can just refuse to acknowledge his authority or fact appeal was made, or anything else. Basically, EP can speak out loud and that’s it. This lack of central authority is also what makes issues within Orthodoxy hard to solve, however small they are.
Orthodoxy definitely seems to prefer discussion and consensus rather than a top-down decision.
However, if one church announces they will not attend any synods or councils chaired by the opposing one (who happens to be primus at the same time), it effectively kills room for discussion and consensus. Same way, Orthodoxy at large tends to ignore internal disputes of two autocephalous Churches. No one tries to intervene in Antioch-Jerusalem dispute and rule it out, so issue stays and unity of Orthodox Church is weakened. Dialogue, discussion, and consensus are all ideal choices in every situation, but if they are alone, they rarely work.
Same thing as saying “1+1 not 2*1”.
WWII Croatia and the Ustase and the Jasenovac concentration camp with Roman Catholic commandant Miroslav Filipovic.
We are deeply sorry for sins our brethren have committed, and as much as I regret their decisions and do not want to just take away attention from them, dwelling on past incidents wont get us anywhere. Massacre of Latins, Sack of Constantinople… many wrong things have come from both sides, and neither should be excused, but they should all be forgiven.
I don’t see Rome arbitrarily interfering in the decisions of the Eastern synods already in full communion with Rome. At least I sure hope not. (The tiny Eastern Catholic Churches that do not have their own synods are a different matter).
I think every Sui Iuris Church has their own synod. There have been some wrong steps from Rome, such as CCEO (but they were there for sake of unity, when there was phenomenon where Eastern Catholics were unsure about their beliefs, or others were unsure about their beliefs… and hence it was for this very purpose. Not ideal to come from Rome, but there has to be something about the East which is defining.)
I’m sorry. It confuses my hierarchical Latin mind that there’s no central authority in your system to reference like ours.
Funnily enough, reality was that before Schism, East used to be very hierarchical in nature. Metropolitans and Patriarchs exercised direct authority over local Bishops (not in a synod, and synod could correct Patriarch as it was above them, but individually Bishops were subservient to Patriarchs).