M
MarianD
Guest
Devotion to the Saints is an important concept in Catholicism. But even more important is to ensure, teach, and know that when such devotion enters the territory of Adoration, you are not only offending the venerated Saint, but you are also offending God Himself.
So how do you know if your devotion is valid?
Look at the Catechism.
***Adoration is the first act of the virtue of religion. To adore God is to acknowledge him as God, as the Creator and Savior, the Lord and Master of everything that exists, as infinite and merciful Love. “You shall worship the Lord your God, and him only shall you serve,” says Jesus, citing Deuteronomy.
To adore God is to acknowledge, in respect and absolute submission, the “nothingness of the creature” who would not exist but for God. To adore God is to praise and exalt him and to humble oneself, as Mary did in the Magnificat, confessing with gratitude that he has done great things and holy is his name. The worship of the one God sets man free from turning in on himself, from the slavery of sin and the idolatry of the world.*** - CCC 2096-2097
We must be especially careful to never offer up adoration to any created being. God alone is worthy of adoration, and He alone should and will receive it. Rather, instead of adoring the Saints, we must venerate them.
What is Veneration? Here’s it’s official definition according to the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) in its Glossary in the Catechism:
Showing devotion and respect to Mary, the Apostles, and the martyrs, who were viewed as faithful witnesses to faith in Jesus Christ. Later, veneration was given to those who led a life of prayer and self-denial in giving witness to Christ, whose virtues were recognized and publicly proclaimed in their canonization as saints. Such veneration is often extended to the relics or remains of those recognized as saints; indeed, to many sacred objects and images. Veneration must be clearly distinguished from adoration and worship, which are due to God alone
In short, Veneration is giving respect to a holy person.
Veneration is pleasing to God because, by honoring His Holy Ones, we honor Him. By honoring Him, we please Him and worship Him. In this way, veneration is a valid path. But we all must be careful not to let our veneration extend into adoration, because if it does, then our veneration ceases to be pleasing to God and instead becomes heresy.
Prayer to Mary and the Saints is also valid because we know that by praying to them, they will in turn bestow on us graces granted to them by God for our sake and/or they will pray to God for our sake (i.e. act as our intercessors).
So long as we keep in mind that all the things they do for us has its source in God, and that our veneration of them is our way of worshiping God, then our devotion to Saints is valid. It is in this way that we offer up adoration to God. We say two things when we venerate and pray to the Saints:
#1: That God is the Source of all graces the Saints can bestow upon us, and that all of the graces bestowed upon us by them is only given in accordance to the Will of God. In this way, we acknowledge that nothing exists without God, and that everything He grants to anything—including to His holy Saints—is only due to His mercy, love, and power. This itself is adoration and worship.
#2: That we honor those whom God Himself has chosen to honor. In such a way, we say “We trust completely in your judgment, oh Lord, and we love those whom you love”. Honoring God’s children is honoring God, and honoring God is worship.
So how do you know if your devotion is valid?
Look at the Catechism.
***Adoration is the first act of the virtue of religion. To adore God is to acknowledge him as God, as the Creator and Savior, the Lord and Master of everything that exists, as infinite and merciful Love. “You shall worship the Lord your God, and him only shall you serve,” says Jesus, citing Deuteronomy.
To adore God is to acknowledge, in respect and absolute submission, the “nothingness of the creature” who would not exist but for God. To adore God is to praise and exalt him and to humble oneself, as Mary did in the Magnificat, confessing with gratitude that he has done great things and holy is his name. The worship of the one God sets man free from turning in on himself, from the slavery of sin and the idolatry of the world.*** - CCC 2096-2097
We must be especially careful to never offer up adoration to any created being. God alone is worthy of adoration, and He alone should and will receive it. Rather, instead of adoring the Saints, we must venerate them.
What is Veneration? Here’s it’s official definition according to the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) in its Glossary in the Catechism:
Showing devotion and respect to Mary, the Apostles, and the martyrs, who were viewed as faithful witnesses to faith in Jesus Christ. Later, veneration was given to those who led a life of prayer and self-denial in giving witness to Christ, whose virtues were recognized and publicly proclaimed in their canonization as saints. Such veneration is often extended to the relics or remains of those recognized as saints; indeed, to many sacred objects and images. Veneration must be clearly distinguished from adoration and worship, which are due to God alone
In short, Veneration is giving respect to a holy person.
Veneration is pleasing to God because, by honoring His Holy Ones, we honor Him. By honoring Him, we please Him and worship Him. In this way, veneration is a valid path. But we all must be careful not to let our veneration extend into adoration, because if it does, then our veneration ceases to be pleasing to God and instead becomes heresy.
Prayer to Mary and the Saints is also valid because we know that by praying to them, they will in turn bestow on us graces granted to them by God for our sake and/or they will pray to God for our sake (i.e. act as our intercessors).
So long as we keep in mind that all the things they do for us has its source in God, and that our veneration of them is our way of worshiping God, then our devotion to Saints is valid. It is in this way that we offer up adoration to God. We say two things when we venerate and pray to the Saints:
#1: That God is the Source of all graces the Saints can bestow upon us, and that all of the graces bestowed upon us by them is only given in accordance to the Will of God. In this way, we acknowledge that nothing exists without God, and that everything He grants to anything—including to His holy Saints—is only due to His mercy, love, and power. This itself is adoration and worship.
#2: That we honor those whom God Himself has chosen to honor. In such a way, we say “We trust completely in your judgment, oh Lord, and we love those whom you love”. Honoring God’s children is honoring God, and honoring God is worship.