Can someone give me a basic comparison of Islam to Christianity.
Christianity’s central concept (from my understanding, please add on): Christ’s incarnation and sacrifice on the cross in order to atone for our sins that we could not atone for by ourselves
Islam’s central concept: ?
If Muslims trace their history back to Abraham, why weren’t they Jewish, and thus Christians now?
The title of the thread is Islam.
Judaism and christianity and Islam trace their origin into the strictly Unitarian faith of Abraham. Abraham had two sons, Elder son was Ishmael, born from the Egyptian wife Hagar. Younger one was Issac born from the first wife (and relative) Sarah.
Ishmael was settled in Arabia, far away from kana’an. Issac remained in Kana’an. Ishmael had 12 sons, all named in the bibleOT. Issac had two sons essu and Jacob. Essu was elder son. Jacob was younger, but both brothers were twins.
Jacob snatched the blessings of father Issac which was intended for Essu. Jacob had 12 children, all named in bibleOT. Due to famine in the area, the children of Jacob (and Jacob) had to migrate to Egypt where they had very good time under care of Joseph.
But later they were over powered by the Egyptians and enslaved. Moses came along to relieve the Jews and bring them out of slavery, back towards the land of promise.
The Jews had many prophets and they were chosen and guided, theyhad the book of law (We may call it the bibleOT). But the Jews had a long history of goddness and misbehaviour. God had promised a saviour for the Jews. That was Jesus who arrived at the correct time and correct place and tried to cure the ills of the Jews under domination of the romans. His people (the Jews) did not like it. They opposed him but many followed Jesus too.
The elders of the Jews conspired with the Roman rulers and got Jesus arrested, tried and condemned to be crucified.
Please remember thatupto that time there was no christian or Muslim in the field. There were only Jews and some followers of Jesus who were haunted and persecuted. Nevertheless, they were all Jews.
There was a struggle between the followers of Jesus and the Jews. Outcame another religion called chrisrianity… That was in a way, a modified version of Judaism.
(Continued…)