Now, we see here that Jesus Barabbas was released, and that Jesus “which is called Christ” was released.
This info, however, is not straightforward.
“Why?”
Because Barabbas is NOT A LAST NAME, but an identifier.
The prefix “Bar” means “Son of”
One example in which “Bar” was in one version of the Bible kept without translation, and later translated:
Matthew 16:17 (King James Version):
17And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven.
Matthew 16:17 (New Revised Standard Version):
And Jesus answered him, ‘Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father in heaven.
However, the New Revised Standard Version stopped short from translating “Barabbas” in Matthew 27.
Translating “Barabbas” to “son of Abbas” is not enough, because “Abbas” is not a name either. “Abbas” is the Aramaic for “Father”. With this in mind, if Matthew 27:26 were to be fully translated (as the translators of the Bible should have done), then it would read as follows:
Code:
Mat 27:26 Then released he [Jesus] the Son of the Father unto them: and when he had scourged Jesus, he delivered [him] to be crucified.
As most of us know, the word Christ comes from the Greek “Christos”, which is the translation of the Hebrew word “Mashiah”, meaning “anointed”. Which Israelites were anointed?
Before we move on, let us take a look at Matthew 27:11-14 (NRSV)
11 Now Jesus stood before the governor; and the governor asked him, ‘Are you the King of the Jews?’ Jesus said, ‘You say so.’ 12But when he was accused by the chief priests and elders, he did not answer. 13Then Pilate said to him, ‘Do you not hear how many accusations they make against you?’ 14But he gave him no answer, not even to a single charge, so that the governor was greatly amazed.
These verses suggest that Pilate knew that there was some sort of “King of the Jews”
Now, back to the matter at hand. Those who were anointed in Israel are mostly the priests and kings of the Jews.
Pilate would not care much about internal disputes among the Jewish community concerning a man who does no harm except that he preaches what some Jews dislike. He would, however, try to stop any Jewish King from inciting a revolt against Rome. Therefore,
Jesus “which is called Christ” => Jesus “which is called Christos” => Jesus “which is called Mashiah” => Jesus “which is called anointed” may have been an inserructionist who laid claim to being the king of Israel, and according to “The Cross & The Crescent” by Jerald F Dirks, “there were many such people during the first century CE.”