It may just be me, but when i read the scriptures detailing the passion, I envisage what the authors term ‘the jews’, is the collective name for the assorted political and religious leaders of the jewish people who conspired to have Jesus crucified by taking him to Pilate.
Of course, anti-semites through history ignore this interpretation, and have used the scriptures to suit themselves and their own ends, and follow the line that the term means the whole jewish race or nation, however you wish to define it.
On the other hand, surely this term ‘the jews’ is used throughout the gospels, and the bible as a whole, and not always not just to mean the pharisees and sadducees and so on, so perhaps its a matter of context, that it may mean the
whole nation in some parts, and *certain sections of the nation (I.E. leaders) *in others. I guess it’s down to how you want to read into things.
I don’t know about you, but I hardly envisage the whole people of israel standing outside pilate’s garrison on good friday, just a crowd of leaders and die hard followers, and those enlisted to whip up anti-Jesus feeling. Plus, if you wish to follow the ‘all of the jewish people killed Jesus’ line, you should bear in mind that the first christians were predominately jewish converts, so to use the term as a whole does have its faults.
Hope this helps, it’s just my insight anyway
Matt