McKenzie distinguishes between God in John 1:1a and the Word who he calls a divine being.
JL: McKenzie is NOT distinguishing between God in Jn1:1 and the Word. He is showing the Word is DIVINE therefore God. How could one be DIVINE and not be God? only God is divine. McKenzie’s distinction is distinguishing persons in the Godhead. The Word was WITH God and the Word WAS a divine being, God. If the Word was WITH and IS divine, God, then there must be a Person or Persons for him to be with in the Godhead. God is Father, Son and Holy Spirit. God is three PERSONS in the ONE DIVINE NATURE or BEING of God, GOD IS ONE GOD, not three Gods.
That is because the God the Word was with was the Father and to identify the Word AS the Father would not be Catholic teaching. Contra the NAB, DR and NJB, McKenzie does not refer to the Word as “God” in John 1:1.
JL: Can one be a DIVINE BEING and not be God? The Father is a divine being, the Son is a divine being, the Holy Spirit is a divine being. There is only ONE DIVINE BEING the Holy Trinity, Yahweh, God.
Yes, the God the Word, who is God, was WITH was the Father AND the Holy Spirit, there are three Persons in the GODHEAD. To quote the book; Theology for Beginners, by F. J. Sheed, pg 50 2nd paragraph. “The aptness of the attribution of operatins to one or other Person must not blind us to the reality that in all these operations all three Persons are at work.”] So when GOD acts or one calls on GOD or Yahweh, it is not the Father only, but Father, Son and Holy Spirit. “But appropriation is a constant reminder to us that they are distinct; not only that, it reminds us of the personal character of each—that the Father is Origin, the Son proceeds by the way of Knowledge, the Holy Spirit by the way of Love.”] 3rd paragraph pg 50.
There is only ONE GOD. Just as there is only ONE NAME GIVEN UNDER HEAVEN BY WHICH MEN CAN BE SAVED, [Acts4:10 then know this, you and all the people of Israel: It is by THE NAME JESUS CHRIST of Nazareth, whom you crucified but whom God raised from the dead, that this man stands before you healed. 11 He is " 'the stone you builders rejected, which has become the capstone. 12 SALVATION IS FOUND IN NO ONE ELSE, for THERE IS NO OTHER NAME under heaven GIVEN to men BY WHICH WE MUST BE SAVED." ] NIV caps added.
Note that McKenzie is a Trinitarian and a Catholic who interprets John 20:28 and Titus 2:13 as examples where he feels the Son is called God with the definite article. But he agrees with Jehovah’s Witnesses that Jesus was “a divine being” and not “God” in John 1:1. Dan
That being said, I have already quoted Catholic John L McKenzie, S.J. whose interpretation of the text (the Word was a divine being) agrees with Jehovah’s Witnesses. Dan
JL: First McKenzie does interpret Jn20:28 and Titus2:13 as examples where the Son is called God with the definite article. McKenzie does believe Jesus was a divine being, which can only be GOD. If JW’s believe that Jesus is a DIVINE BEING, which he is, then JW’s believe Jesus is God as God alone is DIVINE. If JW’s do not believe in a duo or Trinity then they believe there is more than ONE GOD. That would be polytheism. There can’t be two or three separate DIVINE BEINGS or Gods and not be polytheism.
Actually the McKenzie quote is much worse for your position that you realize. Trinitarians believe that there is only one Being who is God and that this one Being is three persons. **To say that the Word is a divine being all by himself would make him a different divine being than his Father and that would be polytheism. **Dan
JL: Yes as you post, To say that the Word is a divine being ALL BY HIMSELF would make him A DIFFERENT DIVINE BEING THAN HIS FATHER and THAT WOULD BE POLYTHEISM.
In your post you have addmited Jesus as a divine being is on the same level as the Father, with which I agree, however I believe they are ONE in the DIVINE BEING of God the Holy Trinity. According to WT teaching they are separate beings. Therefore if BOTH are DIVINE and separate beings that would clearly be polytheism