guanophore:
No again, moon. First, the Magesterium is not “Roman”. Second, no authority can come from oneself and be valid. “For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God.” Rom. 13:1
Interpret this verse in context, guanophore. Paul’s talking about
human government, not Apostolic authority or the
political evolution of church authority in history (cf. Titus 3:1; 1 Pet. 2:13).
Actually, this is not true either. You, as well as all other members of the Body of Christ are also under the authority of the Successor of Peter. You reject the authority that was appointed by Christ, which means that you are a rebellious subject of the Roman Pontiff.
I reject the idea that Peter even had a “successor.” According to the theopneustos Scriptures the church Christ is presently building is being built “
on” the “
foundation” of the Apostles (Eph. 2:20). That is, on their teachings which were delivered to the churches first orally and then preserved for future generations in
theopneustos Scriptures. What God has revealed in the Scriptures regarding the church Christ is presently building is very different from what we read regarding the
political evolution and power struggles between the western and eastern church (the Bishop of Rome vs. the Bishop of Constantinople).
The authority appointed by Christ comes through the Apostles, to whom it was given. The connection is found in unity of doctrine.
Christ gave authority to the Apostles who were His eye witnesses of His bodily resurrection (Acts 1:8,22; 1 Cor. 9:1). There could be no Apostolic “
succession” since (
1) that office is
foundational in nature, laid down only once and then built
upon; (
2) a prerequisite was that of being an eye witness to Christ’s bodily resurrection. Who do you claim to be Peter’s “successor?” Clement? Do you say that your church is being built upon his teachings? What are they? Are they in
theopneustos writings? Did he personally see the resurrected Christ? Who came after Clement? Did he have those credentials?
It would not matter if the Successor of Peter was still in Antioch, or if he was in some other city.
Historically, by the end of the fourth century Christendom had come to be dominated by FIVE centers, each with its corresponding Bishop: Rome, Constantinople, Antioch, Jerusalem and Alexandria. Those Bishops had come to be called “
Patriarchs.” But after the division of the Roman Empire into east and west the “
Patriarchs” of Antioch, Jerusalem and Alexandria gradually came to acknowledge the leadership of Constantinople, and from that point on we read of the political struggle for the leadership of Christendom between Rome and Constantinople (west vs. east). Keep in mind “
Christianity” had become the state religion and so the head of it would wield great political and spiritual power over the people.
But this political struggle for power is all very different from what the Holy Spirit has revealed in
theopneustos Scriptures concerning the true church Christ is quietly and presently building “
upon the foundation” of the Apostles, Christ Himself its corner stone.