Lawyer: Vatican overrules 13 church closings in US [Cleveland, Ohio]

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But the question then become “by whom?” Who is this overarching authority that sends hatchet-bishops to prey-dioceses like Cleveland? The Pope? I don’t think so. This is very murky and far from transparent leadership.
My understanding is that bishops are chosen for their skills and their proven leadership. And they are assigned based upon the perceived needs of a particular diocese.

Assessing the needs of the diocese begins with the recommendations of the outgoing bishop. But it also includes the recommendations of the metropolitan bishop (in this case, the archbishop of Cincinnati) and from the other bishops in the province (in this case, the the bishops in Ohio.) Additional persons may have been asked for recommendations as well, including priests assigned to advise the bishop of Cleveland.
 
My understanding is that bishops are chosen for their skills and their proven leadership. And they are assigned based upon the perceived needs of a particular diocese.

Assessing the needs of the diocese begins with the recommendations of the outgoing bishop. But it also includes the recommendations of the metropolitan bishop (in this case, the archbishop of Cincinnati) and from the other bishops in the province (in this case, the the bishops in Ohio.) Additional persons may have been asked for recommendations as well, including priests assigned to advise the bishop of Cleveland.
Thanks for the info Dale. I didn’t realize the archbishop of Cincy had anything to say about Cleveland, or that Ohio was a Province.
 
I’d support this, except that my own parish was built in the mid-80s and is a miniature cathedral.
I wish we had one of those around here. I have to go to one that’s 140 years old and lacks air conditioning!
 
How to make the good choice is simple: close down all of the buildings built since 1967, and start collapsing parishes in to ones that have old, beautiful, reverent, worshipful architecture.
If that were practical it would be done. The problem is that churches that were built after 1967 were built because that’s where people were moving to. Many of the beautiful older churches simply don’t have viable parish populations.
 
As a member of a merged Parish in Lakewood (not St. James), I can tell you that his process was at best heavy handed and at worst a naked money grab.
I’m not sure how it can be a “money grab.” All assets from a closed parish belong to the parish it is merged into according to canon law. The diocese can’t seize the money/assets. The only exceptions to this is if the closed parish either is not merged into another parish or it owed the diocese money. In that case the assets and proceeds from any sales that total the amount owed go to the diocese to cover the debt, but anything over and above that go to the receiving parish. It even says as much in the Diocese of Cleveland’s directives: dioceseofcleveland.org/reconfiguration/manual/5.pdf
 
But the question then become “by whom?” Who is this overarching authority that sends hatchet-bishops to prey-dioceses like Cleveland? The Pope? I don’t think so. This is very murky and far from transparent leadership.
I think that is highly uncharitable.
 
I’m not sure how it can be a “money grab.” All assets from a closed parish belong to the parish it is merged into according to canon law. The diocese can’t seize the money/assets. The only exceptions to this is if the closed parish either is not merged into another parish or it owed the diocese money. In that case the assets and proceeds from any sales that total the amount owed go to the diocese to cover the debt, but anything over and above that go to the receiving parish. It even says as much in the Diocese of Cleveland’s directives: dioceseofcleveland.org/reconfiguration/manual/5.pdf
For example: St Hedwig’s Church was directly across the street from St Cyril & Methodius CHurch. Both were ethnic parishes, of which Cleveland has many. St. Hedwig CLOSED instead of merged despite recommendations and a long history of shared events. St Hedwig had a million dollar endowment.

St Cyril & Methodius was MERGED with St.Rose to become Transfiguration parish. ST C&M was up to date on its diocesan assessments but St Rose had a large delinquency (almost 7 figures). By merging, Transfiguration*** inherited*** that delinquency, effectively putting a stranglehold on the new parish. Additionally, the pastor of St Cyril was removed (according to Canon Law) but the pastor of St Rose was NOT (in violation of that same law). Some reward for having a well managed parish huh? The new parish Transfiguration is AT St Cyril & Methodius and in fact the church building itself still had that name. (St Cyruil & Methodius Church at Transfiguration Parish). The first thing the old pastor did upon taking over is fire the entire staff left over and replacing them with their duplicate from St Rose. This is one of the reasons why neither pastor is supposed to be there.

There are these types of head scratchers all over the diocese.
 
If that were practical it would be done. The problem is that churches that were built after 1967 were built because that’s where people were moving to. Many of the beautiful older churches simply don’t have viable parish populations.
The four main parishes in Lakewood are St James (won their appeal), St Luke, St Clement, and St Cyril & Methodius. The other two parishes it was accepted to close.(St Hedwig and St Rose). Lakewood is a densely populated and diverse community of 55,000 peopleift into an area of 3 1/2 miles long by 1 1/2 miles (North and south) Bounded on the East by Cleveland (mostly poor except for the Edgewater area) South by Cleveland (mostly middle class) and on the west by the City of Rocky River (mostly affluent). To the north is Lake Erie.

Here is a diagram of the geography of the city/churches:
Code:
                                                     Lake Erie
R     |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|    C 
O     |                                                                                                          |    L
C     |                                                                                                          |    E
K     |                                                      X1                                                |    V
Y     |                                                                                                          |    E
       |                   X2                                                                                     |    L
R     |                                                                                                          |    A
I      |                                                                                                          |    N
V     |                                                                                                          |    D
E     |                                                  X3                                       X4            |
R     |                                                                                            X5           |
       |_____________________________________________________________|
                                               Cleveland
X1 is St Luke parish. Wealthiest of the 5 on the map.

X2 is St James. closed but won their appeal. Largest of the 6 parishes in the cluster. Is looking at about a million dollar roof repair but has the pledges from parish members to cover it. Bishop Lennon specifically told those parish members the pledges didn’t matter. Another parish in Cleveland proper (St Ignatius of Antioch) was facing closure for the same reason, but the Bishop himself reconsidered when they “promised” to raise the money for the roof repair.

x3 is St Clement. Smaller and expected to be closed. At the time only had an administrator when previous pastor retired. Even parish members expected this one to close due to proximity to St Luke and the fact it is smallest in enrollment and is architecturally nondescript.

x4 is St Cyril and Methodius. Merged with St Rose Parish to become Transfiguration Parish which on the map would be located approximately at the L in Cleveland on the east side of Lakewood.

x5 is St Hedwig, Closed due to declining enrollment. had over $1,000,000 endowment.

This map shows that geographically the decision to close St James and keep St Clement open made no sense either.

Transfiguration and St James are the two large stone basilica type buildings of the 6. The other 4 are brick and in a couple of cases, down right ugly.
 
As a Lakewood resident and cradle Catholic who has attended Saint James since moving to the area 9 years ago, I pray the Bishop will do what’s right and follow the Decree ~ unlocking the doors and restoring the Parish.

As the Decree states, at this moment the doors should be unlocked, and the Parish restored ~ yet we still are waiting.
 
For example: St Hedwig’s Church was directly across the street from St Cyril & Methodius CHurch. Both were ethnic parishes, of which Cleveland has many. St. Hedwig CLOSED instead of merged despite recommendations and a long history of shared events. St Hedwig had a million dollar endowment.
If they were different ethnic parishes then they probably shouldn’t have been merged. And the endowment doesn’t necessarily mean that they didn’t owe money since their bills/debt could possibly have been greater than the interest the endowment generated. Obviously I have no idea.
St Cyril & Methodius was MERGED with St.Rose to become Transfiguration parish. ST C&M was up to date on its diocesan assessments but St Rose had a large delinquency (almost 7 figures). By merging, Transfiguration*** inherited*** that delinquency, effectively putting a stranglehold on the new parish.
Depends who that debt was owed to. If its owed to the diocese then I doubt they’d hold the newly formed parish to the entire debt in an unreasonable fashion. Usually the debt to the diocese sits unpaid and the sale of unused buildings/property is used to offset that debt.
Additionally, the pastor of St Cyril was removed (according to Canon Law) but the pastor of St Rose was NOT (in violation of that same law). Some reward for having a well managed parish huh? The new parish Transfiguration is AT St Cyril & Methodius and in fact the church building itself still had that name. (St Cyruil & Methodius Church at Transfiguration Parish). The first thing the old pastor did upon taking over is fire the entire staff left over and replacing them with their duplicate from St Rose. This is one of the reasons why neither pastor is supposed to be there.
Those are all personnel decisions that don’t directly affect the reasonableness of closing or merging parishes.
There are these types of head scratchers all over the diocese.
Like I said, I obviously don’t know all the particulars but just from my experience in diocesan administration (the curse that it is!) things are often not as they seem.
 
In a statement posted on the Diocese of Cleveland website, Bishop Lennon announced that he received the Vatican Congregation for Clergy decrees associated with parish appeals. He stated that. as of March 14th, the rulings are now being reviewed.
dioceseofcleveland.org/news/2012/StatementReceivedVaticanDecrees.pdf

Previous news reports indicated that Bishop Lennon has 60 days to file an appeal to the Apostolic Signatura, should he wish to do so.
 
i undrstand the ecoomic times we are living in and parish budgets, however, i hate to see any churches closed especially ones as beautiful as the ones posted in the pictures on the first page of this thread. i am happy that the Vatican has taken a close look at the request for these closings and they have been overruled.
i agree that beginning in the 1960’s and through the 1970’s and 1980’ there were Catholic churches built that really did not glorify Catholic worship in their architecture. they looked more like convention halls or meeting halls. the old churches are so beautiful and show such reverence. our parish is constructing a new church that should be finished at the end of the year and it will be so wonderful to walk into a church that really looks like a church. i know what matters is what goes on inside, but we really need a new church anyway.
i feel sorry for families that attend a church for generations and have so many memories, and then the church is sold.
 
If they were different ethnic parishes then they probably shouldn’t have been merged. And the endowment doesn’t necessarily mean that they didn’t owe money since their bills/debt could possibly have been greater than the interest the endowment generated. Obviously I have no idea.
**Upon merger with St Rose, St Cyril & Methodius lost its designation as an ethnic parish anyway, so the different ethnicities is/was a non factor.

St Hedwig’s was debt free on closure.**
Depends who that debt was owed to. If its owed to the diocese then I doubt they’d hold the newly formed parish to the entire debt in an unreasonable fashion. Usually the debt to the diocese sits unpaid and the sale of unused buildings/property is used to offset that debt
.

**Doubt all you want…they most certainly did saddle Transfiguration Parish with every penny of the liability of St Rose Church. According to the former pastor, that was specifically why, in his opinion, the Bishop ignored the recommendations of the cluster committee and merged the parishes instead of just closing St Rose. There was no other reason for the merger. **
Those are all personnel decisions that don’t directly affect the reasonableness of closing or merging parishes.
Except that if the Bishop had not ignored Canon Law, the “personnel decisions” would not have occurred.

Like I said, I obviously don’t know all the particulars but just from my experience in diocesan administration (the curse that it is!) things are often not as they seem.
 
FYI:

All the Friends of St. James are invited to participate in a Mass of Thankgiving for the favorable rulings from the Vatican on Sunday, March 25 at St. Colman church (W. 65th near Lorain) at 1:30. Please wear your St. James t-shirt if you have one. All 13 parishes whose appeals were upheld will be praying together in thankgiving with Father Bob Begin officiating.
 
How to make the good choice is simple: close down all of the buildings built since 1967, and start collapsing parishes in to ones that have old, beautiful, reverent, worshipful architecture.
Its a little more complicated than that, since in many cases the “buildings built since 1967” are where they are because that’s where the people who used to go to the old, beautiful churches now live.

And I love old, beautiful churches, but the problem is that a lot of times, they are in central city areas from which their parishioners have moved. And people care about their parishes, whether or not they opened since 1967-my own parish in New Jersey is a rather plain, modern looking building. I have no great attachment to the architectural style and I suppose if they magically came upon a windfall and decided to redo the interior in a more elaborate manner that’d be good, but I certainly would be deeply upset if the whole parish was eliminated-I went to school there, received First Communion there, was confirmed there, had an 8th Grade Graduation Mass there…that parish matters to me.

You’re always hurting someone when you close a parish.
 
Doubt all you want…they most certainly did saddle Transfiguration Parish with every penny of the liability of St Rose Church. According to the former pastor, that was specifically why, in his opinion, the Bishop ignored the recommendations of the cluster committee and merged the parishes instead of just closing St Rose. There was no other reason for the merger.
I think you missed my point. Yes they are technically “saddled” with the debt from the previous parish but that doesn’t mean they’re necessarily forced to make payments on it. If you look at the financial records of merged parishes in my diocese you’ll see some parishes inherited large debts from the parish that was merged into them. That debt literally sits there until the former properties/buildings are sold/rented and that money is applied to the debt.
If money is owed to the diocese that means it owes money for priest’s health insurance, retirement funds, etc. The diocese can’t just print money to cover that missing money from those funds. Somewhere along the line that money has to be made up to some degree.
 
A letter from Bishop Lennon is to be read at Masses this Sunday. In it he states that he respects the governance and authority of the Church and will obey it. He also states that the decrees he recently received are more complex than many realize and that he is receiving much advice about their meaning. At this point, he has not made a decision as for how to act.

He asks that for prayers that he may receive God’s guidance.
cleveland.com/metro/index.ssf/2012/03/catholic_bishop_richard_lennon.html
 
I read this already on the Diocese website.

However, the Decrees do state that the churches are to be opened, EVEN WHILE he’s contemplating an appeal. He has not yet acted on this.

Three churches have already sent requests to the Congregation of the Clergy to ask that they please instruct Bishop Lennon to act on said Decrees.
 
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