Responses to the article:
- Ash Wednesday (“die cinerum,” Day of Ashes) dates back to the 8th century. That’s the 700’s. Aelfric talks in the 900’s about how everybody Christian strews ashes on their heads, with a Horrible Example of a guy who skipped church on Ash Wednesday and got gored by a boar a few days later.
The article said: “…the Catholic Church decided on the first day of Lent to be the one day a year that everyone would be required to go to confession. After confession they will receive an ash Cross on their forehead, this mark on your forehead was a way to distinguish a believer who had gone to confession, and a believer that has not.”
Actually, most Western Catholics through the ages made a point of going to Confession before the fasting part of Lent started. Hence “Shrove Tuesday” (Confession Tuesday), because that was the last chance to get your pre-Lent preparation done. (Also helpful if you did any sinning during the pre-Lent Carnival time.)
There has never been any requirement that you go to Confession before receiving ashes; on the contrary, Ash Wednesday usually includes priests urging people in their sermons to go to Confession and to perform other acts of penitence.
But in the older forms of the Mass, Ashes were received before Mass even began, instead of right after the sermon (as in the Ordinary Form of the Latin Rite Mass today). So priests could hardly be exhorting people who already had their ashes to go to Confession before receiving their ashes.
“The mark on the forehead has become a point of persecution for many people. They act like if you don’t have the cross on your forehead, it means you’re not Christian.”
If anybody ever acts that way to you, you have my Catholic permission to laugh in their face! Some people wear their ashes all day, some people don’t. Also, Ash Wednesday has never been a Holy Day of Obligation (although as Aelfric demonstrates, many people do feel an obligation exists). Not all Catholics receive ashes. Many Christians who are not Catholics do receive ashes, either at Catholic churches or at their own. Catholics of the various Eastern Rites don’t receive ashes, not because they are against it but because it was never an Eastern custom. (Both East and West have chosen their own points of continuity and discontinuity with Jewish Biblical customs.) As for me, I’m sorry if I ever have to miss out, and I’m glad to see people participating. But there’s nothing wrong with people who don’t.
- The really interesting thing about this article is that it seems that some Mormons are running into a lot of Protestants as well as Catholics who take Lent and Ash Wednesday seriously, and that they feel they have to teach against these practices.
Catholics are always repenting their sins and always renewing their connection to the Covenant through the various Sacraments. But we also have seasons for repentance and preparation, because they help. We reenact Jesus’ life, because it helps. (And considering the well-known huge use of sacred drama in Latter Day Saints’ private Temple ceremonies, it’s a little silly to complain because we do this stuff openly.)