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RebeccaJ
Guest
We don’t need to do the same because not all Catholics marry. There are many single men and women, who serve God, devoted in a single life.Have you looked at what happens when people have children without trying to control for men and women? There is almost a perfect balance. And now that there are ways to do either or. Once again no need for poligamy. Take men out for the preisthood you need as many women to do the same. In light of this no problem. When were nuns instituted? Teach me more.
Religious orders came about very early in church history. The first were what we call desert monks (and nuns). During the early Christian persecutions (first 300 years of Christianity), just being a Christian meant sacrifice. Sometimes, a great sacrifice of one’s life.
After Christianity was legalized by the Roman emperor Constantine, life became less of a hardship for Christians. They could live normal, everyday lives, without a constant fear of dying. There were individuals, who felt that total sacrifice was required for their faith and so they went out to the deserts, and lived solitary, single lives, in service to God. Prayer, fasting and almsgiving were their lives, in total.
Over time, individuals who lived the life of a monk (or nun) formed communities, comprised of people who were sacrificing and serving God in the same way. Leading up to, and during the middle ages, high profile and infamous people (to us now) formed religious orders, which have rules (laws of the community), and a formal means to entering the communities. Each community has its own history and we could spend hours going over each one, but that is the high level history of them all.
So when you hear/see Benedictine, Franciscan, Dominican…these religious orders are named after the men who formed them. As an examaple, St. Francis had a friend, and counterpart if you will, named St. Claire. Both were single and served God as single people in fasting, prayer and almsgiving. St. Francis established the Franciscan order. St. Claire worked with him for establishing and administrating monasteries for nuns. All are “Franciscans”. Over time, many monasteries were established, each with their own history, and names. I don’t know of any source that names them all! Most Catholics, if we see a monastery we look up its history and that ties it into one of the major religious orders.
All that being said, we can all live as monks in the world.