I am trying to create a list of fallacies commited by atheists. Unfortunately I can’t think of any more off the top of my head. (It is like 90F here in Vancouver Canada, we are in the middle of a heat wave =p)
This is what I have so far:
Atheist here. I’ll comment on each.
**1. There are Christians that deny evolution, therefore all Christians deny evolution.
**I’m an atheist and I know very well that some Christians believe and understand evolution.
2. There are Christians that are not reasonable; therefore all Christians are not reasonable.
I’m an atheist, and I know there are reasonable Christians.
3. Some Christians partake in pseudoscience therefore all science done by Christians is not to be trusted.
Many discoveries have been made by Christians, including virtually all
early western science. Most if not all atheists know this.
4. Atheism is void of magical beliefs. (Style over substance. The word magical is employed to make the reader feel like a fool if he does not believe in the doctrines of Atheism. Christianity is not magical.)
While I think the comparison to a wizard’s magic and God’s miracles is a fair comparison, it is true that “magic” is used more as ridicule, as in comparing God to fairies, elves, etc.
5. Atheism is not a faith. (It may not be a religion because weak atheism is the absence of belief, but it is a faith.)
My own feeling is that atheism is not provable and God’s existence is a matter of judgment. But atheism requires less faith in the plain meaning of the word “faith” and “Faith” as in a religious fervor does not apply to some atheists who would actually prefer there to be a God.
6. God doesn’t exist, because if God existed there would be observable proof. (The existence of God is not dependant on the existence of observable proof)
But to have a positive belief does require observable proof.
7. If God existed you wouldn’t be able to have as must fun. (Appeal to consequences. What you want has no bearing on the existence of God.)
True, but Christians appeal to consequences such as on moral grounds.
8. Most current scientists are not Christians; therefore Christianity is contrary to science.
It does not have to be contrary, agreed.
9. Most of the current famous intellectuals are not Christian; therefore Christianity is false and is not for intelligent people. (Appeal to popularity)
Or appeal to authority. But this is where common sense and formal logic may disagree. You could also claim that because doctors recommend not taking a certain drug that it is a logical fallacy to avoid that drug on that basis. It is generally wise to heed the advice of wise people or people with experience.
**10. Stephen Hawking (or another famous intellectual) says that God does not exist, therefore God must not exist. (Stephen Hawking is a theoretical physics, not a philosopher. His opinion on whether God exists does not to carry very much weight because he is not an expert in that particular field of study.)
**
I would argue that philosophers may not be suited to answering such questions because of their sometimes poor understanding of particular scientific concepts.
11. Richard Dawkings says that Divine Providence did not cause Evolution; therefore there is no intelligent design. (This is fallacious because Dawkings is not a theologian or a philosopher. He does not understand exactly what Divine Providence is, so he is not competent to say that it is not occurring.)
Dawkins. He speaks for himself.
12. God doesn’t exist. If you say he does you must not be very intelligent. (The persons intelligence has no bearing on whether God exists or not. This is also apealing to phycological factors instead of providing suporting evidence.)
This is a repeat of #2.
**13. You may argue that abortion is wrong but you are a Christian so you have to say that. (ad hominem abusive fallacy)
**
This has nothing to do with the existence of God or atheism.
**14. We cannot currently prove some parts of the bible, so they must not have happened.
**
If some things in the bible were proven to be false (literalist world wide flood), then it is not proven that some parts of the bible are true.
**15. A proposed miracle could have been explained naturally some way, therefore it must have been natural and not supernatural.
**
If I explain how Uri Geller bends spoons naturalistically, have I any reason to believe he does so with his mind power?
**16. There are no immaterial beings in existence because we cannot detect them. (That is the whole concept of them being immaterial.)
**
What is the difference between immaterial beings and imaginary beings?
Link to a list of logical fallacies:
onegoodmove.org/fallacy/toc.htm
Just to add, I think there are many controversies in philosophy, more so than in science. Pure philosophy has many gaps for theists to exploit.