We have to keep one thing in mind, unless your parish is run by a religious community the other priests do not have a duty to be available to help distribute Holy Communion at other masses.
There are two points that make diocesan priests different from priests who belong to religious communities and societies of apostolic life.
- Diocesan priests do not live in community. Each is an individual with his schedule and when he’s not on duty, his time is his own. That is not to say that he can’t help with Holy Communion. That is to say that he does not have to do so, if he has other plans such as meeting his mother for breakfast after his mass.
- Many diocesan priests don’t live on the parish campus. When a diocesan priest is assigned to a parish, he’s given a job description that details the times and days that he must be available. I know a parish that has a 700 bed hospital and three nursing homes within its boundaries. It receives many urgent calls. They have three priests. But those guys have to be on call two nights a week, from 4:00 pm (when the office closes) to 9:00 am (when the office opens). They get one day off and part of Sunday. The average secular man gets two days off and does not do two 24 hour days per week. Diocesan priests are independent secular men.
Regular priests are different. Regulars never have a day off, unless the superior approves it. They are part of a fraternity, which means that they have to be available to assist their brothers. They are not on schedules or on payrolls. As long as the distribution of Holy Communion does not coincide with a community function, they can make themselves available. In those rare cases when it does coincide with a community function, the community function takes priority over the parish. Most religious communities are pretty good at scheduling their community life.
Priests who belong to a society of apostolic life such as the FSSP, have this as their special mission. The exist for this purpose. Other societies of apostolic life, such as Maryknoll exist for a different purpose. The Church does not expect the same thing from Maryknoll as it does from the FSSP. Even though these priests are also secular Catholics, they are part of a fraternity with a specific mission.
We have to be very careful not to place all priests in the same box, because they’re priests. There is but one priesthood, but the Church places different expectations on priests, depending on their state in life.
The same holds true for deacons. Deacons are clergymen. However, unless they are regulars, they remain secular men. Most are married and are parents. They don’t hang around the parish. They’re in and out between their regular job and their family obligations.
I think that the Eastern Catholics have a better idea of this than the Latin Catholics. They are used to married clergy. Therefore, the thought that Father must be available all Sunday morning would not cross their minds. Having a married clergy helps them understand the whole concept of a secular priest much better. That’s probably what we don’t grasp to well in our Roman Catholic culture. Almost 80% of our priests in parishes are secular men.
Fraternally,
Br. JR, OSF :christmastree1: