Mary before she died

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We are also bound by Lex Orandi, Lex Credendi

What we pray in our Liturgies is what is our beliefs. We do not pray something in our Liturgy which is optional belief. In the Byzantine Rite Catholic Churches, every August 15th we pray the following “propers”

TROPAR (Tone 1)

O Mother of God, in giving birth you still preserved your virginity; and in your falling asleep you did not forsake the world. You are the Mother of Life and have been transferred to life, and through your prayers have delivered our souls from death.
Interesting they use the same expression ‘falling asleep’ as used in the doctrinal statement leaving the door open.
KONDAK (Tone 2)

The grave and death did not detain the Mother of God. She prays perpetually and is our unfailing hope of intercession; for He who dwelt in the womb of the ever-Virgin, transferred to life the Mother of Life.

So does the Church teach that Mary died? Yes. Lex Orandi, Lex Credendi. Unless you want to claim that the Eastern Church and Western Church have different beliefs.
And the Church must teach the Mary was buried in a grave? I assume her body was gone upon exhumation.

Or I could read it as grave and death had no power over her.
 
Interesting they use the same expression ‘falling asleep’ as used in the doctrinal statement leaving the door open.
It definitely doesn’t leave any doors open. Read Acts 7 and tell me if Stephen was just knocked unconsious while everyone was stoning him. But then again, Acts 8:1 makes it very clear that Stephen was killed because Saul approved of it.

Falling asleep is the early Christian term for those that died. As Christ has already conquered death, we no longer die. We just fall asleep and are awaken at the general resurrection.
And the Church must teach the Mary was buried in a grave? I assume her body was gone upon exhumation.

Or I could read it as grave and death had no power over her.
Yes, she indeed has a tomb and there is an Orthodox Church built on top of it today. You can google it. St. Thomas was late to her burial and asked to see her body to pay homage. When they opened the grave it was empty and St. Thomas received the vision of the Assumption. That is the tradition.
 
Interesting they use the same expression ‘falling asleep’ as used in the doctrinal statement leaving the door open.

And the Church must teach the Mary was buried in a grave? I assume her body was gone upon exhumation.

Or I could read it as grave and death had no power over her.
That reading involves a real twisting of the hymns for the feast. The Eastern liturgical tradition absolutely makes it clear that the Theotokos died.

After the Polyeleos during Matins, this is sungIn your giving birth conception was without seed; in your falling asleep death was without corruption. A double wonder ran to meet a wonder, O Mother of God; for how could one who knew not wedlock suckle a babe, while yet remaining pure? How could God’s Mother be carried as a corpse while yet giving off sweet fragrance? And so with the Angel we cry to you: ‘Hail, full of grace!’

The second troparion of the fourth ode of the first canon, attributed to Kyr Kosmas reads:Death has become for you, pure Virgin, a crossing to an eternal and better life, translating you from one which perishes to one which is truly divine and without change, to gaze in joy upon your Son and Lord.

The second and third troparia of the sixth ode of the second canon, attributed to John of Damascus read:*Life dawned from you without loosing the keys of your virginity. How then has your spotless tabernacle, source of life, become a partaker in the experience of death?

Once the sacred enclosure of life, you have found eternal life; for through death you, who gave birth to life in person, have passed over to life.*

and perhaps, most obviously, the verses which are sung during the reading from the synaxarion read:*No wonder that the Maiden, world’s salvation, dies,

When the world’s Fashioner in the flesh had died.

God’s Mother ever lives, though the fifteenth she died.*

You can find the liturgical texts used by the Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholics for the feast of the Dormition translated here: anastasis.org.uk/15aug.htm
 
That reading involves a real twisting of the hymns for the feast. The Eastern liturgical tradition absolutely makes it clear that the Theotokos died.

After the Polyeleos during Matins, this is sungIn your giving birth conception was without seed; in your falling asleep death was without corruption. A double wonder ran to meet a wonder, O Mother of God; for how could one who knew not wedlock suckle a babe, while yet remaining pure? How could God’s Mother be carried as a corpse while yet giving off sweet fragrance? And so with the Angel we cry to you: ‘Hail, full of grace!’

The second troparion of the fourth ode of the first canon, attributed to Kyr Kosmas reads:Death has become for you, pure Virgin, a crossing to an eternal and better life, translating you from one which perishes to one which is truly divine and without change, to gaze in joy upon your Son and Lord.

The second and third troparia of the sixth ode of the second canon, attributed to John of Damascus read:*Life dawned from you without loosing the keys of your virginity. How then has your spotless tabernacle, source of life, become a partaker in the experience of death?

Once the sacred enclosure of life, you have found eternal life; for through death you, who gave birth to life in person, have passed over to life.*

and perhaps, most obviously, the verses which are sung during the reading from the synaxarion read:*No wonder that the Maiden, world’s salvation, dies,

When the world’s Fashioner in the flesh had died.

God’s Mother ever lives, though the fifteenth she died.*

You can find the liturgical texts used by the Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholics for the feast of the Dormition translated here: anastasis.org.uk/15aug.htm
Very interesting. So it does appear that this is another example of different beliefs between the east and west.
 
Very interesting. So it does appear that this is another example of different beliefs between the east and west.
What is different?

The tradition began in the East and later on was adopted in the West. There is a single source. East and West did not make stuff up independently. There was one tradition that was passed around.
 
What is different?

The tradition began in the East and later on was adopted in the West. There is a single source. East and West did not make stuff up independently. There was one tradition that was passed around.
In the west, it is believed that Mary may not have died. Note the title of the thread.

A tradition comes from apostolic times. It is not made up by somebody, then believed by his community, then eventually come to be believed by a wider community, etc.

It comes from an event, and the significant details are known to all. The insignificant details, can then be lost in time and a different ambiance concerning the event may arise.

In this case, the assumption was known and is taught to all the Church.

Questions concerning the ambiance:
The death (or not)
The arrival of Thomas from India
The arrival in 3 days.
The expression of faith of Thomas in contrast to his doubt concerning the Lord.

I know the East has a much more expressive rendition of the events surrounding the assumption.

Similar to the way the west has extended what is know concerning the birth of the Lord in the popular mind to have set the number of kings, the timing of the escape to Egypt, the image of the star (always shown like a cross), etc. It fills in the story, but is not necessarily true or false, it is unknown.
 
In the west, it is believed that Mary may not have died. Note the title of the thread.
Two things:
  1. This only began recently. As one of the posters noted, in the 17th century. As opposed to the actual source of the Dormition tradition which can be traced back to at least the 4th century.
  2. It is not the official position of the Church. In fact, there hasn’t been anyone notable who have spoken officially that Mary did not die. The belief seems to be popular among the laity and unofficial circles, but I haven’t heard a bishop or Pope say that Mary did not die.
A tradition comes from apostolic times. It is not made up by somebody, then believed by his community, then eventually come to be believed by a wider community, etc.
True, then the tradition that Mary died which is the ancient tradition should prevail over the more recent belief that she didn’t.
It comes from an event, and the significant details are known to all. The insignificant details, can then be lost in time and a different ambiance concerning the event may arise.

In this case, the assumption was known and is taught to all the Church.

Questions concerning the ambiance:
The death (or not)
The arrival of Thomas from India
The arrival in 3 days.
The expression of faith of Thomas in contrast to his doubt concerning the Lord.

I know the East has a much more expressive rendition of the events surrounding the assumption.

Similar to the way the west has extended what is know concerning the birth of the Lord in the popular mind to have set the number of kings, the timing of the escape to Egypt, the image of the star (always shown like a cross), etc. It fills in the story, but is not necessarily true or false, it is unknown.
The fact that there is a physical tomb shows that the belief from early on is that she did in fact “fell asleep”. Sure, there are two tombs which people argue over which one is the real one. Maybe none of them are real. But the fact that they sought the tomb means the belief from early on is that there is a tomb and she did in fact pass from this life. Also if you read the entire Apostolic Constitution, even Western saints have been quoted affirming that the death of Mary was part of the whole event. Thus it is wrong to say that the West have always believed that Mary did not day. The West did not believe that. Again, it is just a modern confusion.
 
Very interesting. So it does appear that this is another example of different beliefs between the east and west.
Eastern Catholics and Roman Catholics have the same beliefs. There is only ONE faith and ONE Truth.
 
Eastern Catholics and Roman Catholics have the same beliefs. There is only ONE faith and ONE Truth.
That is why the Roman Catholics cannot deny that Mary did “fall asleep”. Unless they are in communion with those who conclusively believe that she did.
 
For those that still insist that Mary did not taste death, read the Catholic Encyclopedia entry: newadvent.org/cathen/02006b.htm
I’m not going to insist she did not, but I find it interesting that no less a person than Father Z posted this on his blog. . .
From my Patristic Rosary Project of a few year a
go:
4th Glorious Mystery: The Assumption
Although Ven. Pius XII also refers to Mary’s death in the document whereby he declared infallibly the dogma of the Assumption, and Bl. John Paul II advert’s to Mary’s death – as do some saintly writers – we do not know by a definitive or infallible teaching beyond a shadow of a doubt whether Mary died and was assumed body and soul into heaven at that moment or if she was assumed without dying.
We know with our Catholic faith, and by infallible authority, that at the end of her earthly life, the Mother of God was assumed into heaven and no stain of corruption touched her, in life or death.
That ought to stimulate some (respect-filled) conversation!



Perhaps a good explanation is that Our Blessed Mother, desiring to be like her Son, who did die, chose herself to die though Satan had no hold on her. It was fitting that she, the daughter of her Son and disciple of Her Lord, should be as He was. So, if that is the case, and she did die, then after a brief interval during which no corruption touched her, her soul and body were reunited in heaven in the presence of God.
It was fitting that the Mother of God, who had never known the stain of sin, while requiring a Redeemer just like every other human being, should not experience the corruption of the grave.
Our humanity is seated at the right hand of the Father in the divine Person of our Lord, . . .


So Father Z, a Latin scholar of some note, as well as someone not without experience in the study of the Church Fathers, while offering a good explanation for Mary’s death noting “perhaps” and “if she did die”, also states that there is no INFALLIBLE declaration that she did die.

In fact, it appears that those who have claimed that one COULD believe that Mary was ‘caught up at the instant before death’ (so as not to suffer even the slightest corruption because even an instant of death will result in the body undergoing some breaking down) are not forbidden such a belief according to Father Z. . . because such people would not be denying any infallible teaching of the Church. . .
.
 
It boggles me how you Roman Catholics are so obssessed to what is infallible vs. fallible. The Sacred Tradtion of the Dormition has been with us prior to most of the feasts we have today which we never question. As noted over and over in this thread, the FACT that she fell asleep (or in modern secular lingo, “died”) was never questionned until recently. If no one in the First Millennium believed that maybe she did not taste death, then why are we making stuff up today?
 
It boggles me how you Roman Catholics are so obssessed to what is infallible vs. fallible. The Sacred Tradtion of the Dormition has been with us prior to most of the feasts we have today which we never question. As noted over and over in this thread, the FACT that she fell asleep (or in modern secular lingo, “died”) was never questionned until recently. If no one in the First Millennium believed that maybe she did not taste death, then why are we making stuff up today?
WHO is claiming we are 'making stuff up?" You are. You know, I really wish you would go ask Father Z why he made the statement he did. He’s an actual Catholic priest who is disseminating this. Don’t you expect all of us, Roman or not, to listen to our priests when they teach? Out of respect for his priestly office, one would at least think that you would have said something like, “Oh, that’s interesting. I wonder where he arrived at these conclusions. I would like to ask him about this. And now I see why some of you here have come up with your remarks. . .you aren’t MAKING THINGS UP, you have heard these from RESPECTABLE people. . .”
 
WHO is claiming we are 'making stuff up?" You are. You know, I really wish you would go ask Father Z why he made the statement he did. He’s an actual Catholic priest who is disseminating this. Don’t you expect all of us, Roman or not, to listen to our priests when they teach? Out of respect for his priestly office, one would at least think that you would have said something like, “Oh, that’s interesting. I wonder where he arrived at these conclusions. I would like to ask him about this. And now I see why some of you here have come up with your remarks. . .you aren’t MAKING THINGS UP, you have heard these from RESPECTABLE people. . .”
Well, my bishop this morning said in his homily that Mary “fell asleep” (ie. died) conclusively, no ifs, no buts. And he is an actual Catholic bishop, since we’re throwing around credentials here.

And to add:
The Dormition has been believed unquestionned and unchanged for over a millennium. Then suddenly today it’s, “nnnyyyeeeehhhhh, maybe she died, maybe she didn’t.” If that is not making things up, I don’t know what is.
 
In fact, it appears that those who have claimed that one COULD believe that Mary was ‘caught up at the instant before death’ (so as not to suffer even the slightest corruption because even an instant of death will result in the body undergoing some breaking down) are not forbidden such a belief according to Father Z. . . because such people would not be denying any infallible teaching of the Church. . .
However, as has been stated elsewhere, substituting the ordinary teaching Magisterium with only infallibly defined doctrines is a serious error.

Lex orandi, lex credendi: As we pray, so do we believe.

It is impossible to ignore the Eastern Church’s ancient solemn liturgy of the Dormition. If for no other reason, that convinces me that Mary died.

The Dormition is not a “nanosecond” death either. :rolleyes: That is just another way of saying she didn’t die.
 
However, as has been stated elsewhere, substituting the ordinary teaching Magisterium with only infallibly defined doctrines is a serious error.

Lex orandi, lex credendi: As we pray, so do we believe.

It is impossible to ignore the Eastern Church’s ancient solemn liturgy of the Dormition. If for no other reason, that convinces me that Mary died.

The Dormition is not a “nanosecond” death either. :rolleyes: That is just another way of saying she didn’t die.
Curious, but what does the Latin Rite propers for the Feast Day say about today? Because as you said, lex orandi, lex credendi, not only do we celebrate the Feast as Dormition, but our Liturgical propers explicitly speak about Mary’s passing.

And this would be propers for the EF.
 
Well, my bishop this morning said in his homily that Mary “fell asleep” (ie. died) conclusively, no ifs, no buts. And he is an actual Catholic bishop, since we’re throwing around credentials here.

And to add:
The Dormition has been believed unquestionned and unchanged for over a millennium. Then suddenly today it’s, “nnnyyyeeeehhhhh, maybe she died, maybe she didn’t.” If that is not making things up, I don’t know what is.
We are not 'throwing around credentials" but MY BISHOP yesterday in HIS homily did not specifically state Mary died, 😃 (really, he didn’t).

Seriously, you missed my point. Let me state it again.

The point is not whether something is ‘infallible’ or not. I hold to the Magesterium and to ALL the teachings of the Church,’
The point is not whether a priest, or bishop, or the Pope, makes a homily, a statement, whatever, using terms which themselves are not entirely clear (based on translations etc.)

THE POINT IS that while INDEED there are many saints etc. who stated that Mary died (but not how LONG she was dead or exactly WHEN she was assumed), there are others who state it is POSSIBLE that she only APPEARED to have died and was assumed right at the instant before death. While this may seem ‘new’, let’s face it, the understanding (and the Holy Spirit does guide to deeper understanding and MAY have done so here) that a body could APPEAR to be dead (no breathing, no heartbeat) to people even as recently as a couple of CENTURIES back does not NECESSARILY mean the person was actually dead.

The saints who taught about the Assumption (and there weren’t all that many) were working from oral tradition.

Now you tell me, is it likely that a first century AD apostle (even Luke the physician) would have been able to know WITH CERTAINTY that Mary had TRULY died, if in fact she was assumed body to soul to heaven immediately after she might have gasped, fallen back, stopped breathing and stopped her heartbeat??? Wouldn’t it have LOOKED like death? But it might not have been.

And as we have gained a deeper understanding of what CONSTITUTES PHYSICAL DEATH, we understand that this MIGHT have happened. There are scriptures that support the idea.

Just because it’s a ‘newer’ idea doesn’t mean it’s wrong, IF it can be traced back to ideas present IN SCRIPTURE and TRADITION and IF it is supported by the Church.

Look at the rosary (which has had quite a few changes in its ‘newfangled’ life --it is after all second millennium). The prayers, the concepts, can all be traced back to Scripture and Tradition.

SO can the idea that Mary might not have tasted PHYSICAL death per se but been assumed at the ‘instant’, thus not suffering corruption.

It is only a POSSIBILITY. But the Church, while it speaks of falling asleep and death etc., in its own Scripture has many passages wherein people who ‘sleep’ are raised.

If there were no passages about Elijah and Moses being assumed (and transfigured to boot) as the Law and the Prophets, and nothing in tradition about the Ark (and nobody EVER knew what really happened to the ark when it disappeared), then one could certainly ‘point a finger’ at the idea that Mary might NOT have actually died. . .

Now that I have given you an example from Father Z, why not address it there and get an answer from somebody who, unlike me, hasn’t just READ ABOUT this kind of teaching and considered it (without choosing to accept or reject). . .but somebody who is in the Church and actually TEACHES IT??

Go to the SOURCE instead of constantly yelling and criticizing ‘us Romans’ as if we’re just liars and tale-tellers please.
 
Just because it’s a ‘newer’ idea doesn’t mean it’s wrong, IF it can be traced back to ideas present IN SCRIPTURE and TRADITION and IF it is supported by the Church.
But the tradition is that she did die. Issue settled 👍
 
Tantum ergo:
Now you tell me, is it likely that a first century AD apostle (even Luke the physician) would have been able to know WITH CERTAINTY that Mary had TRULY died, if in fact she was assumed body to soul to heaven immediately after she might have gasped, fallen back, stopped breathing and stopped her heartbeat??? Wouldn’t it have LOOKED like death? But it might not have been.
Ok, let’s just take a look at that statement.

You are asking if St. Luke would have know with CERTAINTY that Mary died when what he actually SAW, was the Blessed Virgin suddenly gasping, and then straight away being Assumed into heaven.

That would mean that St. Luke (and anyone else that was with him) were ACTUAL WITNESSES to the Assumption! Now we all KNOW, that it was one of the PRIMARY functions of the Apostles to act as WITNESSES to the works of God. Do you suppose that St. Luke (and anyone else that was with him) suddenly decided that this great and glorious miracle of God should be suppressed forever, and never be spoken of, when their presence was called for at the Assumption of Mary? Does that really make sense?

What about her Glorified body? Did she just start glowing as she was gasping and falling back, and then being Assumed? I tremble to make such irreverent remarks, but I am just taking your view to its logical conclusion.
 
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