. . . First of all, the issue of
co-redemptrix is mostly one of whether it is the
best term to describe what is
firmly entrenched in Catholic belief and doctrines: Mary Mediatrix (which can also be
grounded in the Bible). The two notions (though one can note certain fine-tuned distinctions) are virtually the same. Both are widely and vastly misunderstood, but
co-redemptrix is relatively
more misunderstood and much less used in Catholic circles.
Pope Benedict XVI accepts this doctrine (“correct intention” above), and he referred to
Mediatrix , for example, in general audiences of
10-27-10 and
3-30-11, and a homily dated
1-1-07. On
2 February 2006: he stated: “Bringing her Son to Jerusalem, the Virgin Mother offered him to God as a true Lamb who takes away the sins of the world. She held him out to Simeon and Anna as the proclamation of redemption; . . .” And likewise, on on 11 May 2007: “There is no fruit of grace in the history of salvation that does not have as its necessary instrument the mediation of Our Lady.” He simply thinks that the term
co-redemptrix is not the best one to use to describe this doctrine. . . .
. . . Pope St. John Paul II has used the term
co-redemptrix on at least five occasions in the course of his papal teachings (see
extensive documentation on this). . . .
. . . 31 January 1985: address at the Marian shrine in Guayaquil, Ecuador:
. . . Christ ‘to gather into one all the dispersed children of God’ (Jn. 11:52). Having suffered for the Church, Mary deserved to become the Mother of all the disciples of her Son, the Mother of their unity….In fact, Mary’s role as Coredemptrix did not cease with the glorification of her Son.
31 March 1985: Palm Sunday and World Youth Day:
. . . On Calvary, at the foot of the Cross, in the vastness and in the depth of her maternal sacrifice, she had John, the youngest Apostle, beside her….May, Mary our Protectress, the Coredemptrix, to whom we offer our prayer with great outpouring, make our desire generously correspond to the desire of the Redeemer. . . .