Merit

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Catholics believe we can merit rewards in Heaven in union with the merits of Jesus Christ, whereas the Protestants do not. I would like to ask Protestants how they explain the parable of the talents found in Matthew 25:14-30 where merit is clearly stated?

God bless,
 
Catholics believe we can merit rewards in Heaven in union with the merits of Jesus Christ, whereas the Protestants do not. I would like to ask Protestants how they explain the parable of the talents found in Matthew 25:14-30 where merit is clearly stated?

God bless,
I’m a former Evangelical that is willing to present an alternative view. 🙂

Although the parable was recognized as a device of communication long before the time of Jesus, His parables are the best – they are the cleverest and the most memorable. But Jesus’ parables are not just the cleverest of stories. They are a proclamation of the Gospel. It’s important, however, to note that parables do not teach doctrine.

If you want to tell people what to think you preach them a sermon. But if you tell them a parable then you’re leaving yourself open, inevitably, to interpretation. Yet you apparently find in this parable a clear teaching about merit. Well, I respectfully disagree with the idea that any parable contains clear teaching and I cite the first hearers in support of my assertion. When Jesus first started telling parables in Matthew 13, thus fulfilling the prophecy of Isaiah, His followers didn’t have a clue as to what He was talking about and He had to explain to them that the parables were given to help them understand what the kingdom of heaven was like. But you’ll recall there were others to whom Jesus didn’t offer any explanation. He intended that those individuals should “go figure.” His reasons for doing so are perhaps easily discerned centuries later so I would suggest that the context wherein these parables were told ought continually to be kept in mind in order to avoid falling into the trap of reading too much into any one of them.

The focus of this parable is upon the unprofitable servant. Would you concede the possibility that Our Lord intended His hearers i.e. the Jews who heard this parable from His lips to interpret the unprofitable servant in this parable as representing the Scribes and Pharisees? If you are open–minded enough to accept that this might be a possibility the rest of my post will cause you no great difficulty.

The Scribes and Pharisees weren’t known for being particularly open–minded. Their attitude to the Law and to the truth of God might perhaps be described as “set in stone.” In the parable, the unprofitable servant buried his talent in the ground in order that he could return it to his master in exactly the same condition as it was at the time he’d received it. This certainly aligns with the attitude of the Scribes and Pharisees, wouldn’t you say? Their whole aim was to keep the Law exactly as it was. Any suggested change, development, or alteration would have met with their condemnation. They may have meant well but they had paralyzed the truth and it was this waywardness that Our Savior intended to rectify.

You’ll doubtless have noticed that many of the parables that Our Lord told commence, as this one does, with the reminder that the parable is intended to convey a truth about what the kingdom of heaven is like. So what might this parable be telling us? It could perhaps be telling us that there can be no religion without adventure, change and growth. Or it could be telling us that God expects us to use the gifts He gives us and that if we don’t use them we’ll find ourselves unhappy, frustrated and disappointed. Or it could be that this parable was aimed solely at the Jews and that we should read it concentrating mainly upon the context but having done so view it through a Christian lens and see it as a reminder that legalism stunts spiritual growth.

Any or all of the foregoing. 🙂

Cordially,
Mick
👍
 
Catholics believe we can merit rewards in Heaven in union with the merits of Jesus Christ, whereas the Protestants do not. I would like to ask Protestants how they explain the parable of the talents found in Matthew 25:14-30 where merit is clearly stated?

God bless,
I’m not sure you represented the Protestant view on the OP. We cannot merit our justification before God. However, we do have rewards for our obedience done in Christ.
 
Nothing we could ever do could earn us a spot in heaven
 
I’m a former Evangelical that is willing to present an alternative view. 🙂

Although the parable was recognized as a device of communication long before the time of Jesus, His parables are the best – they are the cleverest and the most memorable. But Jesus’ parables are not just the cleverest of stories. They are a proclamation of the Gospel. It’s important, however, to note that parables do not teach doctrine.

If you want to tell people what to think you preach them a sermon. But if you tell them a parable then you’re leaving yourself open, inevitably, to interpretation. Yet you apparently find in this parable a clear teaching about merit. Well, I respectfully disagree with the idea that any parable contains clear teaching and I cite the first hearers in support of my assertion. When Jesus first started telling parables in Matthew 13, thus fulfilling the prophecy of Isaiah, His followers didn’t have a clue as to what He was talking about and He had to explain to them that the parables were given to help them understand what the kingdom of heaven was like. But you’ll recall there were others to whom Jesus didn’t offer any explanation. He intended that those individuals should “go figure.” His reasons for doing so are perhaps easily discerned centuries later so I would suggest that the context wherein these parables were told ought continually to be kept in mind in order to avoid falling into the trap of reading too much into any one of them.

The focus of this parable is upon the unprofitable servant. Would you concede the possibility that Our Lord intended His hearers i.e. the Jews who heard this parable from His lips to interpret the unprofitable servant in this parable as representing the Scribes and Pharisees? If you are open–minded enough to accept that this might be a possibility the rest of my post will cause you no great difficulty.

The Scribes and Pharisees weren’t known for being particularly open–minded. Their attitude to the Law and to the truth of God might perhaps be described as “set in stone.” In the parable, the unprofitable servant buried his talent in the ground in order that he could return it to his master in exactly the same condition as it was at the time he’d received it. This certainly aligns with the attitude of the Scribes and Pharisees, wouldn’t you say? Their whole aim was to keep the Law exactly as it was. Any suggested change, development, or alteration would have met with their condemnation. They may have meant well but they had paralyzed the truth and it was this waywardness that Our Savior intended to rectify.

You’ll doubtless have noticed that many of the parables that Our Lord told commence, as this one does, with the reminder that the parable is intended to convey a truth about what the kingdom of heaven is like. So what might this parable be telling us? It could perhaps be telling us that there can be no religion without adventure, change and growth. Or it could be telling us that God expects us to use the gifts He gives us and that if we don’t use them we’ll find ourselves unhappy, frustrated and disappointed. Or it could be that this parable was aimed solely at the Jews and that we should read it concentrating mainly upon the context but having done so view it through a Christian lens and see it as a reminder that legalism stunts spiritual growth.

Any or all of the foregoing. 🙂

Cordially,
Mick
👍
Forgive me SSTeacher,

I don’t understand you post…can you please explain what you think this parable means specifically regarding receiving additional talents?

God bless,
 
You sound very Protestant with your posting. What do you think the Catholic Catechism speaks about in regards to our personal merit?
That salvation is by the Grace of God. I have already shown you in another thread what the Council of Trent says in this regard. Why do you always look to twist Catholic doctrine to fit your Calvinist preconceptions of it?
And whereas the Apostle saith, that man is justified by faith and freely, those words are to be understood in that sense which the perpetual consent of the Catholic Church hath held and expressed; to wit, that we are therefore said to be justified by faith, because faith is the beginning of human salvation, the foundation, and the root of all Justification; without which it is impossible to please God, and to come unto the fellowship of His sons: but we are therefore said to be justified freely, because that none of those things which precede justification-whether faith or works-merit the grace itself of justification. For, if it be a grace, it is not now by works, otherwise, as the same Apostle says, grace is no more grace. Council of Trent Sixth Session Chapter VIII
From the Catechism:
2008 The merit of man before God in the Christian life arises from the fact that God has freely chosen to associate man with the work of his grace. The fatherly action of God is first on his own initiative, and then follows man’s free acting through his collaboration, so that the merit of good works is to be attributed in the first place to the grace of God, then to the faithful. Man’s merit, moreover, itself is due to God, for his good actions proceed in Christ, from the predispositions and assistance given by the Holy Spirit.
2010 Since the initiative belongs to God in the order of grace, no one can merit the initial grace of forgiveness and justification, at the beginning of conversion. Moved by the Holy Spirit and by charity, we can then merit for ourselves and for others the graces needed for our sanctification, for the increase of grace and charity, and for the attainment of eternal life. Even temporal goods like health and friendship can be merited in accordance with God’s wisdom. These graces and goods are the object of Christian prayer. Prayer attends to the grace we need for meritorious actions.
2027 No one can merit the initial grace which is at the origin of conversion. Moved by the Holy Spirit, we can merit for ourselves and for others all the graces needed to attain eternal life, as well as necessary temporal goods.
2025 We can have merit in God’s sight only because of God’s free plan to associate man with the** work of his grace**. Merit is to be ascribed in the first place to the grace of God, and secondly to man’s collaboration. Man’s merit is due to God.
2nd Adam, don’t derail another thread.

God bless
 
Why do you always look to twist Catholic doctrine to fit your Calvinist preconceptions of it?
I’m not twisting anything, or trying to derail a thread. We simply wear different pairs of glasses. Merit and justification is very confusing to most Catholics from my Reformed perspective glasses.
 
I’m not twisting anything, or trying to derail a thread. We simply wear different pairs of glasses. Merit and justification is very confusing to most Catholics from my Reformed perspective glasses.
2nd Adam here is the OP:
The Way:
Catholics believe we can merit rewards in Heaven in union with the merits of Jesus Christ, whereas the Protestants do not. I would like to ask Protestants how they explain the parable of the talents found in Matthew 25:14-30 where merit is clearly stated?

God bless,
This thread is about meriting rewards in heaven. Not about whether we can merit for ourselves our initial justification. Which we can’t.

Furthermore when a poster comments:
Nothing we could ever do could earn us a spot in heaven
And you answer that this is a very protestant comment and then ask what the poster thinks the Catechism would say about merit you are suggesting that the CCC will differ and say that we can merit our initial justification. Again, trying to twist Catholic doctrine to fit your preconceptions of it. The CC doesn’t teach a works based salvation. See the Council of Trent.

Please don’t throw this thread off track. You have already opened a thread on the Catholic and Protestant views on justification. This is not that thread this thread is about:
The Way:
Catholics believe we can merit rewards in Heaven in union with the merits of Jesus Christ, whereas the Protestants do not. I would like to ask Protestants how they explain the parable of the talents found in Matthew 25:14-30 where merit is clearly stated?
God bless you
 
2nd Adam here is the OP:

This thread is about meriting rewards in heaven. Not about whether we can merit for ourselves our initial justification. Which we can’t.

Furthermore when a poster comments:

And you answer that this is a very protestant comment and then ask what the poster thinks the Catechism would say about merit you are suggesting that the CCC will differ and say that we can merit our initial justification. Again, trying to twist Catholic doctrine to fit your preconceptions of it. The CC doesn’t teach a works based salvation. See the Council of Trent.

Please don’t throw this thread off track. You have already opened a thread on the Catholic and Protestant views on justification. This is not that thread this thread is about:

God bless you
Okay, I wil bow out of this thread. I see your point.
 
Okay, I wil bow out of this thread. I see your point.
You don’t have to bow out. Your first post was great:
2nd Adam:
I’m not sure you represented the Protestant view on the OP. We cannot merit our justification before God. However, we do have rewards for our obedience done in Christ.
You’re correcting a generalization. Please explain.

God bless you
 
You don’t have to bow out. Your first post was great:

You’re correcting a generalization. Please explain.

God bless you
Thanks for your kind words and hosptiality. I think I better spend my time and energry on the justifcation thread and the new TULIP thread on the Apologetics section. I should limited my participation to those two threads. I hope you join me over there when you are able.
 
I’m a former Evangelical that is willing to present an alternative view.
Hi Mick. Thanks. I’ve gone through your post, a bit long though but it’s well written as you expound on the subject.
Although the parable was recognized as a device of communication long before the time of Jesus, His parables are the best – they are the cleverest and the most memorable. But Jesus’ parables are not just the cleverest of stories. They are a proclamation of the Gospel. **It’s important, however, to note that parables do not teach doctrine. **

If you want to tell people what to think you preach them a sermon. But if you tell them a parable then you’re leaving yourself open, inevitably, to interpretation.
But a parable does support a doctrine. Some parables are very obvious demonstration to make a teaching clearer, exactly why Jesus told them. I don’t quite agree one can simply allows multiple understandings to a parable, as Jesus himself often made it clear as to what it is intended to espouse. Many times our understanding is made very distinct on a given topic much after hearing a parable clarifying it.
Yet you apparently find in this parable a clear teaching about merit. Well, I respectfully disagree with the idea that any parable contains clear teaching and I cite the first hearers in support of my assertion.
This is certainly a point of disagreement among us then. Maybe not to Jesus audience but the fact he had to explain the meaning of the parable makes it understandable especially for us today who have the benefit of the written Bible. The Bible certainly does not leave us orphans not knowing what it actually means. So this is the basis why I differ from you.
When Jesus first started telling parables in Matthew 13, thus fulfilling the prophecy of Isaiah, His followers didn’t have a clue as to what He was talking about and He had to explain to them that the parables were given to help them understand what the kingdom of heaven was like. But you’ll recall there were others to whom Jesus didn’t offer any explanation. He intended that those individuals should “go figure.” His reasons for doing so are perhaps easily discerned centuries later so I would suggest that the context wherein these parables were told ought continually to be kept in mind in order to avoid falling into the trap of reading too much into any one of them.
As per my explanation above.
The focus of this parable is upon the unprofitable servant. Would you concede the possibility that Our Lord intended His hearers i.e. the Jews who heard this parable from His lips to interpret the unprofitable servant in this parable as representing the Scribes and Pharisees? If you are open–minded enough to accept that this might be a possibility the rest of my post will cause you no great difficulty.
Frankly, I am not expert enough on the subject of the thread – merit. I have some ideas about it as a Catholic but my understanding tends to be simplistic, and when said can become sitting duck for ruthless theologians to shoot at. So I would not even attempt to defend the subject theologically; let others do it. My post is mainly regarding the Biblical verses per se.

Well, Mick, I think the unprofitable servants can be just anybody who does not make use of the talent that he has (which comes from God for a purpose).

CONTINUE/…
 
The Scribes and Pharisees weren’t known for being particularly open–minded. Their attitude to the Law and to the truth of God might perhaps be described as “set in stone.” In the parable, the unprofitable servant buried his talent in the ground in order that he could return it to his master in exactly the same condition as it was at the time he’d received it. This certainly aligns with the attitude of the Scribes and Pharisees, wouldn’t you say? Their whole aim was to keep the Law exactly as it was. Any suggested change, development, or alteration would have met with their condemnation. They may have meant well but they had paralyzed the truth and it was this waywardness that Our Savior intended to rectify.
I really have a problem with this, Mick. I would expect the Pharisees as the teachers of the Law to keep them exactly as it was; any other option to change or manipulate it is certainly not right. Our objection to the Pharisees is NOT that they faithfully have kept the Law but their hypocrisy in keeping them – they did not do as they preach and that deserved the ire of the Lord.
You’ll doubtless have noticed that many of the parables that Our Lord told commence, as this one does, with the reminder that the parable is intended to convey a truth about what the kingdom of heaven is like. So what might this parable be telling us? It could perhaps be telling us that there can be no religion without adventure, change and growth.
Mick you certainly need to clarify that statement of religion with adventure as it gives a connotation that it is grasping in the dark on certain areas of doctrine not knowing exactly what they mean. Our position is that the Church knows what they mean.
Or it could be telling us that God expects us to use the gifts He gives us and that if we don’t use them we’ll find ourselves unhappy, frustrated and disappointed.
In a way, yes, that could certainly be the result of not using them. As in all things when we don’t devote ourselves to walk in the Lord’s path and do not attribute our output for his purpose and do n to depend on him – the result should always end up in unhappiness for it the Lord that can truly give us contentment and the peace that we truly need.

But I would suggest that we are to use the gift so that by using it our growth in all ways in the Lord will be affected – our specific talent increase which result in great fruits and our personal faith increase.
Or it could be that this parable was aimed solely at the Jews and that we should read it concentrating mainly upon the context but having done so view it through a Christian lens and see it as a reminder that legalism stunts spiritual growth.
I don’t quite understand. While it is certainly wise to understand the Bible in its context it should be read with contemporary lens so that we know what does it tells us.

I agree legalism certainly stunts spiritual growth except that I don’t see this particular parable as focusing on this.
Any or all of the foregoing.

Cordially,
Mick
God bless you, Mick.
 
Forgive me SSTeacher,

I don’t understand you post…can you please explain what you think this parable means specifically regarding receiving additional talents?

God bless,
Possibly the development of spiritual gifts?

Speculatively,
Mick
👍
 
Possibly the development of spiritual gifts?

Speculatively,
Mick
👍
You’re saying possibly, so you’re not quite sure…

This is one of the reasons why I follow the Catholic Church…she does know what this parable means.

God bless,
 
You sound very Protestant with your posting. What do you think the Catholic Catechism speaks about in regards to our personal merit?
we are allowed in heaven by the grace of God through jesus
 
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