Were you expecting MacDonald’s to show the benefits of increasing a minimum wage?
Your argument against the study is an ad hominem one and does not address the issues raised.
How about a study by Tomdstone demonstrating that a minimum wage increase is completely irrelevant to the economy.
And if you’re not willing to do that yourself, then at least find something that is peer reviewed.
But don’t fool yourself into thinking that this is in any way anything other than biased.
You want me to talk about the content of the study?
OK, how about this:
First page:
Even before the recession, our economy was shifting, with fewer and fewer middle-class jobs, and a growing low-wage workforce. The recession and tepid recovery have only accelerated this shift. While net job losses in 2008 - 2009 were widely distributed across industries and included significant losses in higher - wage industries, new job growth in 2010 and 2011 has been driven disproportionately by industries with median wages below $15 per hour. In fact, the top three occupations in industries that experienced job growth in 2010 were retail sales persons, cashiers, and food preparation workers – all occupations with median wages below $10 per hour.
This means that working families are relying more than ever on low - wage jobs to make ends meet. Households with an out of work construction worker are being supported by the earnings of a home health aide. And workers who lost manufacturing jobs are now working as cashiers or in restaurants
So right off the bat, the question I have is why is the National Employment Law Project not suggesting that action be taken to attract higher paying manufacturing jobs?
Moving onto page 3 of the advocacy paper, we see this rather astounding statement:According to the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, every $1.00 in wage increase for a minimum wage worker results in $3,500 in new consumer spending by his or her household over the following year.(9)
Here, for anybody who cares to read it, is a link to the
Chicago Fed study. It says,
We present four key empirical findings. First, a $1 minimum wage hike increases household income by roughly $250 and spending by approximately $700 per quarter in the year following a minimum wage hike. These findings are corroborated by independent data showing that debt rises substantially after a minimum wage increase. The results are particularly surprising given that many adults earning the minimum wage at a point in time make above the minimum two years later. Second, the majority of this additional spending is in durable goods, particularly vehicles. The majority of the additional debt increase is in collateralized debt, such as auto loans. Consequently, the spending response is concentrated among a small number of households. Third, total spending increases with in one quarter of a minimum wage increase and not prior, despite legislation typically passing 6 to 18 months before enactment. Finally, high levels of durables spending and debt accumulation persist for several quarters after a minimum wage hike. These results are robust to changes in sample selection criteria and a variety of covariates. Furthermore, we find that the minimum wage has no income or spending effect on households with workers earning at least double the minimum wage.
So what the Chicago Fed is saying is that a SMALL portion of households on minimum wage will go out and buy durable goods, particularly cars, after a minimum wage increase. And that they go into debt to do so. They say that the income increases by $1,000 for the first year after the increase but that spending increases by $2,800 per year. (Gee, the “NELP” said $3,500…did they lie or did they just goof?)
Here’s another interesting little point from the Chicago Fed:
That said, our estimates are silent about the aggregate effects of a minimum wage hike. Our estimated responses are for households that had a minimum wage job prior to an increase in the minimum wage.
It is possible that a minimum wage increase reduces the odds that those without a job will be able to find one. Moreover, we ignore most teenagers, where the evidence of disemployment is most compelling. However, for those adults who had a minimum wage job prior to a minimum wage hike, spending (particularly on vehicles), income, and debt rise afterward and a model that incorporates collateral constraints and a cost to adjusting durables can mimic many of these patterns.
So what the Fed is saying is that after a minimum wage increase people will go into debt more, and it may be harder for those who are looking for a job to find one (particularly teenagers).
In what life is it good to go into debt for a depreciating asset?
I guess the people at the National Employment Law Project weren’t expecting anybody to actually go check their footnotes, huh?
Like I said, you really ought not to cite junk from advocacy groups.