I’m not sure people are really seeing what ateista is saying, so I figured I’d give it a whirl.
Now correct me if I am wrong, but I gather that ateista is saying that:
- Pain is a mechanism that is good for teaching organisms about things to avoid
- Useless pain, or pain that occurs but does not teach an animal (in the case of death, where the animal will have no chance to learn from the experience) is evil.
- God is benevolent
- Yet useless pain occurs in the world, and God does not intervene against the evil therefore God = non-benevolent or non-existant.
However, I do not agree with this argument.
For one, it asserts that there is right and wrong, with which I agree, but find it curious for an atheist to do (yes, I know there are moral atheists, but it all boils down to having no real reason to be so).
Aside from that, I think it is important to consider the nature of animals, at least as I believe the church sees it:
They do not have souls. They are unthinking. Yes, they feel pain, but I don’t think they really
comprehend the pain, if that’s the right word. However, we should not senselessly inflict pain upon anything.
Now, the examples ateista gave, such as the wildfire, dealt with nature. I think nature has some ‘good’ and ‘bad’ outcomes, but the thing itself is morally neutral. If a lion eats a zebra, it isn’t a sin. Now, I don’t think God would inflict senseless pain on an animal, but I don’t think He goes out of His way to scoop it up out of the path of the fire either. I think the benevolence of God means He does not inflict senseless pain and deals with His attitude toward
souls, and since animals don’t have souls, it doesn’t really seem to matter. And while plants can’t feel pain and animals can, in terms of the
soul they are both equal. Sure, you could say God is all-powerful and could save all the animals, but…we cannot know the mind of God, and to me it just seems senseless.