Back to the topic of the thread:
I think it is pointless to compare LDS temples to Catholic Basilicas and Cathedrals. The futility of it seems to have played out thoroughly in this thread.
They have completely different purposes, so comparing them will get us nowhere.
An LDS temple is where temple-worthy LDS (those who have passed a temple recommend interview with their bishop) go to make solemn promises and sacred covenants with the being they think is God.
There are several aspects to LDS temple work:
Receiving one’s own washing, anointing, endowment and sealing (marriage or perhaps the sealing of non-BIC children of converts or both). This includes several sacred promises made including the promise to keep the law of chastity and to give all of one’s earthly time, talents and possessions to the LDS church.
The work of baptism, confirmation, and the ordinances listed above is also performed on behalf of people who have died without receiving these ordinances. Mormons believe that they can effect the salvation of the dead through these ordinances - that is, any dead person who, in the spirit prison, accepts the LDS gospel can avail themselves of the ordinances performed on their behalf by living LDS in the temples. After that, they can be released from spirit prison and enter paradise, where they await the resurrection in joy with the others who have accepted the LDS gospel.
In LDS temple work, the operative word is “work”. They are engaged in what they believe to be serious business that has eternal consequences. They sometimes spend a whole day going through theses ordinances over and over for dead people whose names have been submitted to the temple by other LDS. These may include past popes, priests, nuns, Catholic martyrs and saints and other faithful Christians, Jewish holocaust survivors, or the LDS’s own ancestors - all gleaned from genealogical records collected by the LDS church and its members. Adolph Hitler and Eva Braun have been baptized, washed, anointed, endowed and married many, many times (according to LDS temple records, which are kept very diligently).
There is little to none of what a Christian would recognize as worship in an LDS temple.
There is education, such as the endowment film which teaches LDS about the LDS take on the creation of earth and the fall of Adam and Eve. There is also the teaching of the signs and tokens (handshakes and secret passwords) that they are taught are necessary to pass by the angels that stand as sentinels before the entrance to the celestial kingdom.
But apart from the prayer circle, which is a prayer that is a part of the endowment and includes praying for those whose misfortunes have put them on the temple prayer rolls due to the concern of their relatives and friends who attend the temple, there is really nothing of praise, prayer, supplication, asking for mercy, or sacrifice to God.
Faithful LDS surely see it differently than I do. They probably see their promise to be chaste and to give all they have to the LDS church as a covenantal sacrifice. I won’t disagree with them. But even when I was a TBM, the temple left me cold and a little disgusted.
…
In a Catholic church, basilica or cathedral, by contrast, it is all about the mass.
There are two parts to the mass: The liturgy of the Word and the liturgy of the Eucharist.
The liturgy of the word is two (on regular weekdays) or three (on the Lord’s day or a feast day) readings from the bible along with the singing of one of the psalms. It also includes a short homily by the priest or deacon which reflects on the theme of the bible readings for the day.
The liturgy of the eucharist is one long Todah prayer to the Father in the name of Jesus, and an offering to the Father of the one thing that pleases Him and lifts us into His presence - the once-for-all sacrifice of His Son Jesus the Christ (He who is perfect obedience to perfect love) made spiritually present to us again during every mass.
I think of it as a form of spiritual time-travel in which we are transported to the crucifixion of Jesus, or perhaps the crucifixion is transported to us and made present in our day - it is hard to tell which it is. We are privileged to witness and participate in the worship of Him who shed His blood for us, and we remember His perfect sacrifice on the cross and lay our fallen selves and our sufferings and our sins at its feet.
We proclaim His death and profess His resurrection until He comes again in glory.
That is the essence of the mass.
So it is useless to compare the LDS temple to a Catholic basilica or cathedral, since they have entirely different objectives and entirely different activities.
Aside from the fact that they are all buildings, there is no resemblance whatsoever.
Paul (formerly LDS, now happily Catholic)
P.S. I hate to be a thread-klller, but