My proof for God. Critiques please

  • Thread starter Thread starter coolduude
  • Start date Start date
Status
Not open for further replies.
“Do you still not understand? Don’t you remember the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many basketfuls you gathered? Or the seven loaves for the four thousand, and how many basketfuls you gathered? How is it you don’t understand that I was not talking to you about bread?” Matthew 16:9-10,11
 
Not quite sure what you’re tying to say here, sorry :o

But how is my concept of time faulty? It’s pretty straight forward, I think.
  1. An actually infinite number of things cannot be created by successive addition
  2. The past has been created by successive addition
  3. Therefore, the past is finite.
This is the definition of deductive reasoning:
(reference.com/browse/deductive)

So really, I don’t see how my argument is flawed. Premises one and two are both true. Therefore, 3 must be true as well. There’s no way around it, unless you want to bend one of the premises.
It is flawed because point number 2) is a baseless assumption. Unless of course you know something about time that no one else ever figured out, in which case step up and claim your nobel prize.

It is also flawed because even if you are correct in the assertion you make with point 2) all you have proven is that the past is finite. You have not proven that the Universe was created by a conscious entity.

Your argument seems to be:

The past is finite therefore God exists.

That’s an absurd statement. It’s as ludicrous as a statement along the lines, I like red jelly-babies therefore blue motor cars are unreliable.
 
It is flawed because point number 2) is a baseless assumption. Unless of course you know something about time that no one else ever figured out, in which case step up and claim your nobel prize.

It is also flawed because even if you are correct in the assertion you make with point 2) all you have proven is that the past is finite. You have not proven that the Universe was created by a conscious entity.

Your argument seems to be:

The past is finite therefore God exists.

That’s an absurd statement. It’s as ludicrous as a statement along the lines, I like red jelly-babies therefore blue motor cars are unreliable.
It’s amazing how no matter where you find critical or creative discussion pertaining to religion, you’ll eventually find an athiest who will reduce the level of discussion to what amounts to dogmatic negativity and doubt for the sake of doubt. They cannot contribute to the discussion, so they resort to harsh and narrow verbage as a cheap substitute for what they accept as logic, or a reason.

That path to reason doesn’t always require that everything that is said is clearly correct. I believe that this is why the original poster titled this “My proof for God. Critiques please”. The path to reason frequently explores seemingly illogical steps, or facits, as part of the elimination process. You see, sometimes, when we allow our thought process to openly explore possibilities based on a gut feeling, intuition, or consideration, we create new paths that may join seemingly unrelated elements that could not have been easily realized through linear deduction. Really tough problems are like this. This is why solutions to a problem are often realized after a certain amount of failure. All great geniuses have realized this as part of the path of discovery. Einstein was viewed as “absurd” and “ludicrous”, even towards himself because of self doubt. Sometimes his earlier assertions would later be proved to be correct, after he had given up on them. But I guess that’s why athiest appear to be so limited. Everything, apparently, needs to be obvious to them. Many of my own successes in life were because I was so naive as to not realize how absurd and ludicrous I was in thinking that I could succeed where others failed.

With regards to the ludicrous and absurd argument, I believe that a more accurate characterization is that a finite past is a necessary, but not sufficient, condition for God to be the source of all creation (i.e., of the universe). I believe that what this thread has been about is the assumption that since there was a cause for the creation of something that did not exist at one point (i.e., the universe), that God must have been that cause. Again, according to quatum physics, everything in the universe is ultimately discrete and finite, and given that the fabric of the universe inter-relates space, time, and matter, that it’s likely that time itself must be finite. But there was a time when matter did not exist, and therefore, time did not exist in any meaningful way. I have stated before that God cannot be contained by our capacity to comprehend. God must exist both within, and outside, of our understanding of things like space, time, or even dimension, in order for God to be God.

If the argument that God does not exists is because we cannot easily observe Him, then that argument is flawed for many reasons. First of all, why would we assume that God could be made to fit some convenient paradigm? That would not be consistent with any reasonable definition of God. Second of all, such an argument, based on expectations of observability, would eliminate our belief in the existences of MANY things that we believe to be true. Scientist, for example, have been working to prove Einsteins hypothisis of the existence of gravitational waves. This has never been successfully proven in any lab, and NASA has attempted this in space. Proof of this, and a better understanding of this would be very practical for deep space missions. Our best models are not accurate enough for long term predictions necessary for these missions. Instead, more localized predictions are necessary to accurately perform these missions. Each experiment requires what are referred to as “predicts”. So we say that we know certain things about gravity, but we really can’t prove them.

As I said earlier in this thread, Catholicism (versus fundamentalism) and theoretical physics share one thing in common, namely, that they both accept that mysteries must exists. How much more difficult must it be to fully comprehend He who created everything, and who is not bounded by time, space, or dimension?

One of my best bosses use to always say, “Don’t come to me with problems, come to me with solutions!”. My thinking is that it’s better to try to add clarity or provide a specific correction, than to simply doubt or negate for the sake of negation. Resorting to words like “absurd”, or “ludicrous”, without a sincere attempt to actually add something to the discussion is not very constructive.

If Young were born before Columbus, he would have believed that the world was flat, and wouldn’t have believed that a surgeon should wash his hands before an operation. Just because we lack insight or vision, that doesn’t mean that someone who does is wrong.
 
The definition is nothing more than an assertion.
What are you talking about? Christians believe in an entity that they define by particular attributes; the attributes describes the being that they believe in according to revelation. They are giving a definition of what they believe in and in my opinion they have proven by metaphysical inference that such a being with those particular attributes must exist if we are to consider existence as being logically rational. That is not an assertion. An assertion is when you dismiss something or demand that something is true without giving evidence or reason for why.
 
The various “proofs” of the existence of God” given by various persons throughout the ages cannot be proofs in a mathematical sense. If this were so, then free will is negated and there would be no agnostics or atheists.
It depends on the context in which we try to prove Gods existence. If we are trying to prove that a being that we call God did a particular thing at a particular time; then this i think would have to be argued in a probabilistic sense. But if we are trying to prove that a being as defined by a particular set of attributes necessarily exist, then i think Gods existence can be known with more certainty than a scientific theory. In other-words you cannot doubt it without doubting rationality itself.

If we had an emotional attachment to 2+2=5 a lot of people would try to defend it. People disbelieve in God not so much because God cannot be proven, but because people don’t want to believe in God. God can be proven with the same certainty as saying a thing cannot both exist and not exist at the same time. When this is shown to atheists they attempt to question the foundations of metaphysical logic, or they try to claim that scientific knowledge is the only trustworthy knowledge. However, some people are incapable of reasoning to God because they are just not good enough at reasoning. It is difficult.

Proof of Gods existence already exist. They merely need to be explained in a manner that people can understand. Once they understand the concepts involved; true doubt is impossible; and irrational.
 
=zamboni;6762253]42 God transcends all creatures. We must therefore continually purify our language of everything in it that is limited, image-bound or imperfect, if we are not to confuse our image of God–“the inexpressible, the incomprehensible, the invisible, the ungraspable”–with our human representations.16 Our human words always fall short of the mystery of God.
370 In no way is God in man’s image. He is neither man nor woman. God is pure spirit in which there is no place for the difference between the sexes. But the respective “perfections” of man and woman reflect something of the infinite perfection of God: those of a mother and those of a father and husband.
239 By calling God “Father”, the language of faith indicates two main things: that God is the first origin of everything and transcendent authority; and that he is at the same time goodness and loving care for all his children. God’s parental tenderness can also be expressed by the image of motherhood,62 which emphasizes God’s immanence, the intimacy between Creator and creature. The language of faith thus draws on the human experience of parents, who are in a way the first representatives of God for man. But this experience also tells us that human parents are fallible and can disfigure the face of fatherhood and motherhood. We ought therefore to recall that God transcends the human distinction between the sexes. He is neither man nor woman: he is God. He also transcends human fatherhood and motherhood, although he is their origin and standard:63 no one is father as God is Father.
2779 Before we make our own this first exclamation of the Lord’s Prayer, we must humbly cleanse our hearts of certain false images drawn “from this world.” Humility makes us recognize that “no one knows the Son except the Father, and no one knows the Father except the Son and anyone to whom the Son chooses to reveal him,” that is, "to little children."30 The purification of our hearts has to do with paternal or maternal images, stemming from our personal and cultural history, and influencing our relationship with God. God our Father transcends the categories of the created world. To impose our own ideas in this area “upon him” would be to fabricate idols to adore or pull down. To pray to the Father is to enter into his mystery as he is and as the Son has revealed him to us.
Since “She,” the Church, just did all the heavy lifting for me, I dedicate this song to her: causeofgood.org/Gold/nor-manservant-maidservant.html
Indeed we God is not in “our image,” BUT we are in His. Gen. 1:26-27… HOW?

By having a mind, intellect and freewill along with our souls; ALL SPIRITUAL GIFTS FROM GOD. WHY? Read Isaiah 43: v.7 and v.21.
 
You ask:

“But how is my concept of time faulty? It’s pretty straight forward, I think.
  1. An actually infinite number of things cannot be created by successive addition
  2. The past has been created by successive addition
  3. Therefore, the past is finite. “
The problem is specifically with the assertion that the past has been created by successive addition. This only works if the past and therefore time itself is actually a material thing like the keyboard under my fingers right now, rather than a concept inherent in human language and human thought. In philosophy today this would be called a category error. Theologically speaking, the past only exists in God’s mind and there, if Augustine is right, it is not past at all, but part of an eternal present along with the future. For human beings it does not actually exist. What is more it does not exist in the same way that the future does not exist. The past isn’t “anymore” and the future isn’t “yet.” They are concepts. They are not “things” created by successive addition.

It is true that these concepts imply sequence but so does a numberline and like a numberline the past and future in principle can be extended infinitely. In the same way, any particular second of time can in principle be subdivided infinitely into smaller and smaller pieces.

Only if time is a material dimension, and in that sense part of the world of which God is both ultimate AND proximate Cause, can your successive addition argument have a chance of holding. But in that case time travel both ways would should in principle be possible and travel into the past could change history and guys with machine guns could rescue the 7th cavalry at the Little Big Horn in 1876 and God would be conscious of Custer both surviving AND being killed there without any violation of the law of contradiction and without need to posit a parallel universe. Ever see that episode of The Twilight Zone? A small half hour masterpiece of the genre. Not that the Rat Patrol is able to rescue Custer in the show.

Anyway, as I said in my previous post, if you ARE right, and if I am wrong in this analysis, then your argument depends completely on St Thomas, becomes superfluous, and by needlessly adding complications also violates the healthy principle of Ockham’s wonderful Razor.

I sincerely hope I’ve not been offensive, because you strike me as being genuinely and seriously interested in theology and philosophy as am I. I think your stab at this is a wonderful exercise in flexing muscles and walking your wits. 🙂 I hope you’ll try to meet this objection. Discussing this sort of thing would be the next best thing to doing theology over cold beer.
 
I must question this assertion that one can prove God’s existence by reason alone. In my discussions with atheists, all St Thomas Acquinas’s proofs were dismissed by such persons. Have you had or know of anybody who convinced an atheist of God’s existence? How successful have St Thomas Acquinas’s proofs been in convincing former atheists? Why are there persons like Christopher Dawkins?
However, a former atheist liked to fish, and one evening around sunset, he said he encountered God for the first time in the beauty of his surroundings. This atheist is now a minister.
 
I must question this assertion that one can prove God’s existence by reason alone. In my discussions with atheists, all St Thomas Acquinas’s proofs were dismissed by such persons. Have you had or know of anybody who convinced an atheist of God’s existence? How successful have St Thomas Acquinas’s proofs been in convincing former atheists? Why are there persons like Christopher Dawkins?
However, a former atheist liked to fish, and one evening around sunset, he said he encountered God for the first time in the beauty of his surroundings. This atheist is now a minister.
Many of the so called refutations of Aquinas’ so called proofs are straw-man characterization that are not true to the heart of what Aquinas was attempting to express. Every argument i have come across has either been insincere, a caricature, a failure to understand the concepts involved, an attempt to destroy logic, or an attempt undermine logic as being nothing more than linguistic analysis providing no certainty of having a relationship with the real world.

The most intelligent atheists go for the idea that Aquinas arguments are “internally valid”, but there is no evidence that they relate to actual objective reality. But this is false, and can be known to be false with a sufficient grasp of metaphysics.

I really don’t care what Richard Dawkins says. You probably perceived him as having some kind of intellectual authority before he said anything about Aquinas and thus you feel swayed in to doubt; but this doesn’t show why one should assent to him intellectually. That is just an emotional problem that you have; which shows me that you need everybody to agree with you in order to feel comfortable with an argument. But no argument from authority will get to the heart of the matter. The validity of an argument is not determined by disagreement or show of hands. Secondly Gods existence is not self evident. It is something that has to been reasoned to, and it is very difficult to reason to Gods existence or to truly understand why a particular argument for Gods existence is valid. Not everybody is capable of doing so. Metaphysics is not an easy subject to grasp because it requires a standard of conceptualization that is hard to master.

The bible, and catholic theology, is clear that God can be “known” through his creation. This is not to say that it is self evident. That it is not known by everybody is not evidence that it cannot be known.
 
One of my best bosses use to always say, “Don’t come to me with problems, come to me with solutions!”. My thinking is that it’s better to try to add clarity or provide a specific correction, than to simply doubt or negate for the sake of negation. Resorting to words like “absurd”, or “ludicrous”, without a sincere attempt to actually add something to the discussion is not very constructive.
What I would add to the discussion is that trying to reason a way to proving God will not work, just as trying to reason a way to dismissing God will not work. The answer will always be another level of regress away and can never be answered by man or machine.
If Young were born before Columbus, he would have believed that the world was flat, and wouldn’t have believed that a surgeon should wash his hands before an operation. Just because we lack insight or vision, that doesn’t mean that someone who does is wrong.
I know exactly how Young would think. Young would investigate, not guess.
 
What I would add to the discussion is that trying to reason a way to proving God will not work, just as trying to reason a way to dismissing God will not work. The answer will always be another level of regress away and can never be answered by man or machine.
Basic fact’s about the universe can be known by man. Perhaps you are not able to understand them, but that does not mean they cannot be comprehended by other people. I cannot read sheet music, it does not mean no one can.
I know exactly how Young would think. Young would investigate, not guess.
Young’s theorem is absurd. He seems to assume that there is some causal connection between an occurance and the perception of such an occurence. This is idiocy of the highest level.
 
Basic fact’s about the universe can be known by man. Perhaps you are not able to understand them, but that does not mean they cannot be comprehended by other people. I cannot read sheet music, it does not mean no one can.
So far no one ever has, and anyone who ever does will require to evolve visuo-spatial capabilites that are far beyond anything that human beings have at the moment. They will be as far above us in mental ability as we are above a Chimpanzee.
Young’s theorem is absurd. He seems to assume that there is some causal connection between an occurance and the perception of such an occurence. This is idiocy of the highest level.
Yes, I would say there is a very obvious causal connection between an occurance and perception of an occurance.
 
So far no one ever has, and anyone who ever does will require to evolve visuo-spatial capabilites that are far beyond anything that human beings have at the moment. They will be as far above us in mental ability as we are above a Chimpanzee.
Wait what? What does reasoning have to do with visuo-spatial capabilites?!
Yes, I would say there is a very obvious causal connection between an occurance and perception of an occurance.
Are you able to replicate the big bang? or say, the formulation of planets and stars?

Or can you just extrapolate from data and theorems?

Isn’t that what logicians do when they extrapolate from reason to prove things?

Furthermore, that for want of a better word… stupid … theorem seems to pressupose the capacity to replicate, observe and comprehend all phenomenae - which is at best laughable.
 
Wait what? What does reasoning have to do with visuo-spatial capabilites?!
This shows how much research you’ve ever actually done into any of the current scientific theories on what spacetime might have emerged from.
Are you able to replicate the big bang? or say, the formulation of planets and stars?
Yes. We can run simulations of the big bang.
Or can you just extrapolate from data and theorems?
That too, and see if the extrapolations and simulations agree.
Isn’t that what logicians do when they extrapolate from reason to prove things?
I agree with the logical absolutes, but beyond that I’ve seen all kinds of witchdoctory done with logic.
Furthermore, that for want of a better word… stupid … theorem seems to pressupose the capacity to replicate, observe and comprehend all phenomenae - which is at best laughable.
No. The theorem suggests that the easier a phenomenon is to observe, replicate and comprehend, the more likely it is that theories based around it will not turn out to be a load of bunkum.
 
This shows how much research you’ve ever actually done into any of the current scientific theories on what spacetime might have emerged from.
I don’t care for the low sciences, otherwise I would not be in the philosophy section.
Yes. We can run simulations of the big bang.
A simulation is not enough. You are using logic to extrapolate from that, and unless you accept logic is superior to the low sciences you should not use it to verify your “claims”, you should actually replicate the Big Bang. Don’t forget your goggles.
That too, and see if the extrapolations and simulations agree.
Again… Extrapolations = Logic… So unless logic is valid as a resource your extrapolations are worthless.

👍
 
I don’t care for the low sciences, otherwise I would not be in the philosophy section.
I know you don’t. That’s why you are so consistenly wrong. You’ll sit with an apple in your hand and swear blind that even though it looks like an apple, logic dictates it must be a bananna.
A simulation is not enough. You are using logic to extrapolate from that, and unless you accept logic is superior to the low sciences you should not use it to verify your “claims”, you should actually replicate the Big Bang. Don’t forget your goggles.
Using logic? Last time I checked, we used computers and mathematics. All it involves is taking something you already know the dynamics of and taking it back and forward in time with the same variables.
Again… Extrapolations = Logic… So unless logic is valid as a resource your extrapolations are worthless.
  1. I have nothing against the sensible application of logic when it is tested with the scientific method.
  2. Extrapolations like this are not logic. They call upon many disciplines.
 
I know you don’t. That’s why you are so consistenly wrong. You’ll sit with an apple in your hand and swear blind that even though it looks like an apple, logic dictates it must be a bananna.
Feel free to point out where I am wrong.
Using logic? Last time I checked, we used computers and mathematics. All it involves is taking something you already know the dynamics of and taking it back and forward in time with the same variables.
You use logical ideas, such as say… Empiricism… that Philosophers have developed. The only difference between you and philosophers is you apply only one tiny part of philosophy, and you apply it uncritically and unilaterally without any thought…
 
You use logical ideas, such as say… Empiricism… that Philosophers have developed. The only difference between you and philosophers is you apply only one tiny part of philosophy, and you apply it uncritically and unilaterally without any thought…
You can use logic to justify more or less anything. Compare results. Look what science has given us. Vaccinations, Computers, Motor Cars, Televisons, Near Instantaneous Global Communications, Extended lifespans…
 
The problem is specifically with the assertion that the past has been created by successive addition. This only works if the past and therefore time itself is actually a material thing like the keyboard under my fingers right now, rather than a concept inherent in human language and human thought. In philosophy today this would be called a category error. Theologically speaking, the past only exists in God’s mind and there, if Augustine is right, it is not past at all, but part of an eternal present along with the future. For human beings it does not actually exist. What is more it does not exist in the same way that the future does not exist. The past isn’t “anymore” and the future isn’t “yet.” They are concepts. They are not “things” created by successive addition.

It is true that these concepts imply sequence but so does a numberline and like a numberline the past and future in principle can be extended infinitely. In the same way, any particular second of time can in principle be subdivided infinitely into smaller and smaller pieces.

Only if time is a material dimension, and in that sense part of the world of which God is both ultimate AND proximate Cause, can your successive addition argument have a chance of holding. But in that case time travel both ways would should in principle be possible and travel into the past could change history and guys with machine guns could rescue the 7th cavalry at the Little Big Horn in 1876 and God would be conscious of Custer both surviving AND being killed there without any violation of the law of contradiction and without need to posit a parallel universe. Ever see that episode of The Twilight Zone? A small half hour masterpiece of the genre. Not that the Rat Patrol is able to rescue Custer in the show.

Anyway, as I said in my previous post, if you ARE right, and if I am wrong in this analysis, then your argument depends completely on St Thomas, becomes superfluous, and by needlessly adding complications also violates the healthy principle of Ockham’s wonderful Razor.

I sincerely hope I’ve not been offensive, because you strike me as being genuinely and seriously interested in theology and philosophy as am I. I think your stab at this is a wonderful exercise in flexing muscles and walking your wits. 🙂 I hope you’ll try to meet this objection. Discussing this sort of thing would be the next best thing to doing theology over cold beer.
(emphasis mine)

This is your error (the bolded part). Time is material, but how we organize time is inherent. For example, even if we humans did not have the intellect to organize time into days, months, and years, time would still exist.

This from wikipedia:
In physics, spacetime (or space–time; or space/time) is any mathematical model that combines space and time into a single continuum.
Let me try to put it this way:
  1. Space is material
  2. Time is interwoven with space (see ‘spacetime’)
  3. Therefore, time is material.
Now you say my argument depends on Aquinas and becomes superfluous, violating Ockham’s Razor. Could you explain that?
 
***Children who are loved genuinely by their parents are very rarely skeptical about the existence of God. In this sense love proves to them that God exists.

Oh, here I am, following this thread, thinking…well, here it is, the proof that there is a divine force…ok, I can try to understand this. Mind, I’m no scholar, far from it, so I really have to struggle to understand a lot of your theories.

Then, I run across the above statement. And I feel like someone kicked me in the stomach.
Are you serious???

So, what you are saying is this.

Because my child, using free will and being of the age of reason, decides to refute the existence of God as you know him…this means I don’t ***really ***love my child?
Is that what you are saying?

***MY CHILD IS MY HEART. I WOULD GIVE MY LIFE FOR HIM. LITERALLY.

Unbelievable.
Just.
Whatever.

The God of Abraham wanted Issac to KILL his son. Is that LOVE?
Oh, and Issac was going to do it. Because God told him to.
Know what? I’ve heard other people say that…and they are in mental institutions…

But…I don’t really love my son. All because I question the existence of God.

You believe this tripe? Your church preaches this?

If so, I’m searching for answers in the wrong place.*** I am so angry…***
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top