P
ProVobis
Guest
It doesn’t make any difference in the courtroom. If a lawyer uses the term ad hoc, he doesn’t have to translate it for the judge. It only means one thing. He isn’t going to try to say the literal translation is “to this” because that would be almost meaningless or totally vague. (It actually means more along the line “for a specific purpose” which would be considered its dynamic equivalent.) Same for expressions like corpus habeas, literally “may you have the body”, dynamically, “bring a person before a court.” Or de facto (“from the fact” vs “in reality”) and so forth. Literal translations have some value but one needs to think about it before he captures the meaning, whereas a lawyer only has to think “ad hoc” or “habeas corpus” to know what’s before him.Translating according to dynamic equivalence leaves things out and overly simplifies them.
In the Latin Hoc est corpus meum means only one thing, that a sacred consecration has taken place. In the English “This is my Body” can mean a whole ton of things, a woman screaming for her rights, a child screaming for more candy, or a consecration. To know that it’s literal or dynamic doesn’t affect the meaning and that’s all I’m going to say on this thread.