It is disturbing that some are insisting that certain stories in the OT are not historical. They are historical. They may not be written in the precise way historians write today. That doesn’t matter.
What I think doesn’t matter a hill 'o beans though.
What does the Church teach?
Here is a copy and paste from
www.newadvent.org
The following are some of the
New Testament passages which imply that the Deluge was a real historical event: “And as in the days of
Noah, so shall also the coming of the
Son of man be. For as in the days before the flood, they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, even till that day in which
Noah entered into the ark, and they
knew not. till the flood came, and took them all away; so also shall the coming of the
Son of man be” (
Matthew 24:37-39). In these words Christ regards the Flood with its circumstances as being not less real than the last days will be of which He speaks in the passage. The same view concerning the Flood, Christ implies in Luke, xvii, 26-27. In the
Epistle to the Hebrews (xi, 7) the inspired writer is not less clear about the historicity of the Flood: “By
faith,
Noah having received an answer concerning those things which as yet were not seen, moved with
fear, framed the ark for the saving of his house, by the which he condemned the world; and was instituted heir of the
justice which is by
faith.” St. Peter (
1 Peter 3:20) too refers to the ark and the Flood as historical facts: “When they waited for the patience of
God in the days of
Noah, when the ark was a building: wherein a few, that is, eight
souls, were saved by water”. He returns to the same teaching in II Peter, ii, 5.
(b) As to the view of
Christian tradition, it suffices to appeal here to the words of Father Zorell who maintains that the
Bible story concerning the Flood has never been explained or understood in any but a truly historical sense by any
Catholic writer (cf. Hagen, Lexicon Biblicum). It would be useless labour and would exceed the scope of the present article to enumerate the long list of Fathers and
Scholastic theologians who have touched upon the question. The few stray discordant voices belonging to the last fifteen or twenty years are simply drowned in this unanimous chorus of
Christian tradition.
(c) The historicity of the Biblical Flood account is confirmed by the tradition existing in all places and at all times as to the occurrence of a similar catastrophe. F. von Schwarz (Sintfluth und Völkerwanderungen, pp. 8-18) enumerates sixty-three such Flood stories which are in his opinion independent of the Biblical account. R. Andree (Die Flutsagen ethnographisch betrachtet) discusses eighty-eight different Flood stories, and considers sixty-two of them as independent of the Chaldee and Hebrew tradition. Moreover, these stories extend through all the races of the earth excepting the
African; these are excepted, not because it is
certain that they do not possess any Flood traditions, but because their traditions have not as yet been sufficiently investigated. Lenormant pronounces the Flood story as the most universal tradition in the history of primitive
man, and Franz Delitzsch was of opinion that we might as well consider the history of Alexander the Great a myth, as to call the Flood tradition a fable.
The Church views the Old Testament (and the NT) as a story of the history of Salvation. The poetry and figurative language in some parts does not negate this. It is
NOT just a book of nice, educational fairy tales.