Non Catholic Interpretation of Matthew 16:18-19

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Christ’s church is multi-cultural, multi ethnic, knows no color barriers, and all are welcome to join the Body.I think Jesus wanted His church to be united, but not exclusive or narrow minded; including man’s rules along with God’s!:cool:
Well, you’re right about ONE thing:
Jesus DID want his church to be united as ONE (John 17).
Unfortunately, the tens of thousands of constantly-splintering Protestant sects are not an illustration of this unity.


**The Body of Christ is made up of the ONE Church he established (Matt. 16:16-18, 18:15-18, John 16:12-15, Acts 9:4-5, 1 Tim 3:15). **All other denominations are separated Christians who need to rejoin the Body.
 
Well, I haven’t been a catholic for my 43 years of following Christ, and I don’t look to join up before I go to Heaven! I belong to Jesus; He purchased me with His blood, and then I was baptized into the Body of Believers!
His purchase of you, me and EVERY singly person who has ever lived is called REDEMPTION - not SALVATION. Salvation comes after a life of enduring faith (Matt. 24:13).

Jesus redeemed the world - everybody, including Adolf Hitler, Charles Manson and every other wicked and evil person who has ever lived. BUT - that doesn’t mean they’re all saved.

I follow Matthew 28:19-20, and the Second greatest, Commandment. It seems to me that one of the reasons that people left when He began talking about eating His Flesh, and drinking His Blood, is they were disgusted, thinking some kind of cannibalistic thing!:eek:Today, we ALL eat bread or wafers, so we don’t “eat” His Flesh(literally, anyway), or drink His Blood!
**Too bad you only follow Matt. 28:18-19 - I follow all of the word of God. That seems to be the main problem with many aberrant and pseudo-Christian sects - they take only the parts of Scripture that they like and build “churches” around those beliefs while discarding the rest. This is much like those who left in John 6. They were really the first Protestants because they did exactly what I just described.

As for the Eucharist - we believe what Jesus taught - that is the REAL Presence. We
indeed
eat and drink the body, blood, soul and divininty of Jesus Christ. It’s not simply a “wafer” as you indicated.**
Doesn’t this passage about Jesus selecting His disciples, appear in every Gospel? Is John the only one who used the word Cephas? Simon was also called Peter right? I am right where God wants me, spending every day with Jesus, no matter where I am!👍
I already explained to you in the last couple of posts that “Cephas” is a transliteration of “Kepha” (large mass of rock). I also explained to you that “Petros” is the masculine of “Petra” (large mass of rock).**
’Nuff said . . .
 
**Too bad you only follow Matt. 28:18-19 - I follow all of the word of God. That seems to be the main problem with many aberrant and pseudo-Christian sects - they take only the parts of Scripture that they like and build “churches” around those beliefs while discarding the rest. This is much like those who left in John 6. They were really the first Protestants because they did exactly what I just described.
Hi there: You said “That seems to be the main problem with many aberrant and pseudo-Christian sects - they take the parts of Scripture that they like and build “churches” around those beliefs while discarding he rest.”
I have a question about that. History suggests that the early Church was a mix of revisionist Jews who stayed with the temple until about 88 CE, mixed with travelers who spread the word to other lands where in turn the faith took on different cultural variations on the faith, along with Gnostics and some other sects. It is generally accepted that in this environment that there wasn’t a single well-defined faith or church structure at that point. You may or may not accept that, but biblical historians from your church and others mostly agree on that, so I will take it as the authoritative view on the matter if I may. That said, I would like to consider that with what you have said about later sects talking on what they like about the religion and discarding what they don’t like. From my outsiders point if view (neither a Catholic or Protestant), your sect took on it’s first truly organized permutation about the year 325 CE, which was long after many other variations on the faith had been established, albeit they were for the most part hunted down and killed after yours was formed. Anyway, in light of this, can you elaborate if you will on how the formation of your sect didn’t employ the same process of selection that you have described for others? It is clearly different from some the earlier iterations of the faith taht I have mentioned, so I am curious as to how that process of selection and elimination wasn’t used to define and further refine the definition of what your faith came to be.
I would welcome your polite and factual reply, if you would keep it that way please. I would like to stick to facts and leave emotion out of it if you are able.
Thank you
 
His purchase of you, me and EVERY singly person who has ever lived is called REDEMPTION - not SALVATION. Salvation comes after a life of enduring faith (Matt. 24:13).

Jesus redeemed the world - everybody, including Adolf Hitler, Charles Manson and every other wicked and evil person who has ever lived. BUT - that doesn’t mean they’re all saved.

Too bad you only follow Matt. 28:18-19 - I follow all of the word of God. That seems to be the main problem with many aberrant and pseudo-Christian sects - they take only the parts of Scripture that they like and build “churches” around those beliefs while discarding the rest. This is much like those who left in John 6. They were really the first Protestants because they did *exactly *what I just described.

As for the Eucharist - we believe what Jesus taught - that is the REAL Presence. We* indeed* eat and drink the body, blood, soul and divininty of Jesus Christ. It’s not simply a “wafer” as you indicated.

I already explained to you in the last couple of posts that “Cephas” is a transliteration of “Kepha” (large mass of rock). I also explained to you that “Petros” is the masculine of “Petra”* (large mass of rock).*
’Nuff said . . .
 
His purchase of you, me and EVERY singly person who has ever lived is called REDEMPTION - not SALVATION. Salvation comes after a life of enduring faith (Matt. 24:13).

Jesus redeemed the world - everybody, including Adolf Hitler, Charles Manson and every other wicked and evil person who has ever lived. BUT - that doesn’t mean they’re all saved.

Too bad you only follow Matt. 28:18-19 - I follow all of the word of God. That seems to be the main problem with many aberrant and pseudo-Christian sects - they take only the parts of Scripture that they like and build “churches” around those beliefs while discarding the rest. This is much like those who left in John 6. They were really the first Protestants because they did *exactly *what I just described.

As for the Eucharist - we believe what Jesus taught - that is the REAL Presence. We* indeed* eat and drink the body, blood, soul and divininty of Jesus Christ. It’s not simply a “wafer” as you indicated.

I already explained to you in the last couple of posts that “Cephas” is a transliteration of “Kepha” (large mass of rock). I also explained to you that “Petros” is the masculine of “Petra”* (large mass of rock).*
’Nuff said . . .
Once again your narrowmindedness shines through:p Where did I say that I don’t follow the WHOLE Bible? And surprise!, I know the difference between redemption and salvation, and am well aware that salvation is a life long journey/process that does require faith! And every catholic service I have attended, including watching priests do communion for inmates, they use a wafer(DUH!) Do you follow the commands of Matthew 28:19-20? Can you say that youare atleast trying to honor the second greatest Commandment! And there are entirely too many arguments about Peter’s name! Sheeeesh! It is disingenuous to say that the ones who left were Protestants; they could have been what are known as catholics today, who didn’t trust Jesus or believe totally in Him! Was there a church established!
 
Well, you’re right about ONE thing:
Jesus DID want his church to be united as ONE (John 17).
Unfortunately, the tens of thousands of constantly-splintering Protestant sects are not an illustration of this unity.

The Body of Christ is made up of the ONE Church he established (Matt. 16:16-18, 18:15-18, John 16:12-15, Acts 9:4-5, 1 Tim 3:15). All other denominations are separated Christians who need to rejoin the Body.
And unfortunately, neither is the catholic church! The so called voice of reson has laryngitis!
 
Hello

We read in Mat. 16:13-20 that Jesus came to speak to all the disciples - vs 13.

If it had been to one, they would have had no basis for arguing about who would be the greatest… (Mar 9:34) But they held their peace: for by the way they had disputed among themselves, who should be the greatest. (Mar 9:35) And he sat down, and called the twelve, and saith unto them, If any man desire to be first, the same shall be last of all, and servant of all.

All disciples were great to God.

Therefore, all the disciples had the keys to the kingdom of heaven. Today, all who are believers in Christ hold the keys. The keys are the Word of the Lord. (Joh 15:7) If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you. (Joh 15:8) Herein is my Father glorified, that ye bear much fruit; so shall ye be my disciples.

We have the keys now, we have His word, we just have to ask Him.
(Joh 16:23) And in that day ye shall ask me nothing. Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whatsoever ye shall ask the Father in my name, he will give it you.

The rock in vs. 18 is Jesus Christ, not Peter.
 
Hi there: You said “That seems to be the main problem with many aberrant and pseudo-Christian sects - they take the parts of Scripture that they like and build “churches” around those beliefs while discarding he rest.”

I have a question about that. History suggests that the early Church was a mix of revisionist Jews who stayed with the temple until about 88 CE, mixed with travelers who spread the word to other lands where in turn the faith took on different cultural variations on the faith, along with Gnostics and some other sects. It is generally accepted that in this environment that there wasn’t a single well-defined faith or church structure at that point. You may or may not accept that, but biblical historians from your church and others mostly agree on that, so I will take it as the authoritative view on the matter if I may. That said, I would like to consider that with what you have said about later sects talking on what they like about the religion and discarding what they don’t like. From my outsiders point if view (neither a Catholic or Protestant), your sect took on it’s first truly organized permutation about the year 325 CE, which was long after many other variations on the faith had been established, albeit they were for the most part hunted down and killed after yours was formed. Anyway, in light of this, can you elaborate if you will on how the formation of your sect didn’t employ the same process of selection that you have described for others? It is clearly different from some the earlier iterations of the faith taht I have mentioned, so I am curious as to how that process of selection and elimination wasn’t used to define and further refine the definition of what your faith came to be.

I would welcome your polite and factual reply, if you would keep it that way please. I would like to stick to facts and leave emotion out of it if you are able.

Thank you
I don’t know where you get your information but it is incorrect. It is neither Scriptural nor historical.

There was ONE Church in the 1st century. This is spoken about all through the New Testament. Paul refers to this one Church as the “pillar and foundation of truth” (1 Tim. 3:15).

Your claim that it is “generally accepted” that “there wasn’t a single well-defined faith or church structure” during this time is bogus. Please show me some proof of your claim that Catholic Biblical historians agree with this false claim.


We have the Didache (Teachings of the Twelve Apostles) from about a.d. 70, showing ONE Church, ONE authority. We have the Letters of Clement from the 1st century expounding on this ONE Church. If you are going to make a statement about there not being"a single well-defined faith or church structure" - pony up with the evidence. So far, it’s just your word.**

**Biblical historians agree that the Gospel of John was written against the Gnostic heresy. That is why we see such an emphasis on the Eucharist in John 6. The Gnostics denied the Real Presence in the Eucharist and that’s why oJhn drove that point home over and over and over in the Bread of Life discourse (John 6:30-71). **

We know about this Gnostic rejection of the Eucharist from the Letters of Ignatius at the beginning of the 2nd century:
**"Take note of those who hold heterodox opinions (Gnostics) on the grace of Jesus Christ which has come to us, and see how contrary their opinions are to the mind of God. . . . They (Gnostics) abstain from the Eucharist and from prayer because they do not confess that the Eucharist is the flesh of our Savior Jesus Christ, flesh which suffered for our sins and which that Father, in his goodness, raised up again. They who deny the gift of God are perishing in their disputes" **
(Letter to the Smyrnaeans 6:2-7:1 [A.D. 110]).

**So, please - if you want to have a charitable discourse - we can. Just leave the half-truths and unsubstantiated claims at the door . . .
 
Everyone can have the keys to the kingdom of heaven. They are simply the words of Jesus.
Thank you Richard, I think that resonates well. It makes a good deal of sense to me, both simple and profound.
Ummm . . . actually those are the words of Richard Kastner - NOT Jesus.
Jesus only uttered those words to Peter when he changed is name from Simon to Kepha. If Jesus had preached those words to the crowds - then Richard would be right.
BUT - since he didn’t, Richard is dead wrong.

Throughout the Bible, God changes the names of those who will lead his people:
Abram became Abraham.
Jacob became Israel.
Simon became the Rock (Kepha).

The Keys of the Kingdom reference that Jesus made to Peter was a direct reference to Isaiah 22:20–22:

"In that day I will call my servant Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and I will clothe him with your robe, and will bind your girdle on him, and will commit your authority to his hand; and he shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem and to the house of Judah. And I will place on his shoulder the key of the house of David; he shall open, and none shall shut; and he shall shut, and none shall open.
 
I don’t know where you get your information but it is incorrect. It is neither Scriptural nor historical.

**There was ONE **Church in the 1st century. This is spoken about all through the New Testament. Paul refers to this one Church as the “pillar and foundation of truth” (1 Tim. 3:15).

Your claim that it is “generally accepted” that “there wasn’t a single well-defined faith or church structure” during this time is bogus. Please show me some proof of your claim that Catholic Biblical historians agree with this false claim.

We have the Didache (Teachings of the Twelve Apostles) from about a.d. 70, showing ONE Church, ONE authority. We have the Letters of Clement from the 1st century expounding on this ONE Church. If you are going to make a statement about there not being*“a single well-defined faith or church structure”* - pony up with the evidence. So far, it’s just your word.

Biblical historians agree that the Gospel of John was written against the Gnostic heresy. That is why we see such an emphasis on the Eucharist in John 6. The Gnostics denied the Real Presence in the Eucharist and that’s why oJhn drove that point home over and over and over in the Bread of Life discourse (John 6:30-71).

We know about this Gnostic rejection of the Eucharist from the Letters of Ignatius at the beginning of the 2nd century:
"Take note of those who hold heterodox opinions (Gnostics) on the grace of Jesus Christ which has come to us, and see how contrary their opinions are to the mind of God. . . . They (Gnostics) abstain from the Eucharist and from prayer because they do not confess that the Eucharist is the flesh of our Savior Jesus Christ, flesh which suffered for our sins and which that Father, in his goodness, raised up again. They who deny the gift of God are perishing in their disputes"
(Letter to the Smyrnaeans 6:2-7:1 [A.D. 110]).

**So, please - if you want to have a charitable **discourse - we can. Just *leave *the half-truths and unsubstantiated claims at the door . . .
Firstly, you are being angry again, and your use of continuously varying colors rather obfuscates your points, but that’s your choice I suppose. What I have stated is historical fact. The existence of the Gnostics, and revisionist Jews and others is plainly known. I haven’t misstated any of that. You may research that for yourself, or if you like you may contact the department of Theology and Religious Studies at any Catholic university to get clarification on that. By quoting the writings of Ignatius, you have confirmed that prior to the Roman Church there was more than one variety of the faith, which was my point. The fact that the people Ignatius wrote about were violently driven to extinction by the followers of Ignatius has no bearing on who was right. Yes, one prevailed, however through the use of some very un-Christlike actions. Eventually, what you follow did develop from that primordial mix, but it was done through a process of selection, based on which iteration of the many available arguments your church fathers chose to adopt. You are also quoting scripture a good deal from your interpretation of it. I could one for one give you other perfectly good explanations as well for each.

You might also note, that I haven’t offered any opinion as to what interpretation is right or which is wrong, so you have jumped the gun once again. That is the mark of a very defensive predisposition. Listen to me carefully. I didn’t say that the Gnotsics or revisionist Jews were right and you were wrong. I pointed out that your church developed through a process of evolution that involved selection of this gospel or that, this doctrine or the other and so on, in the same way that you noted that Protestants had. Your church fathers sorted through a variety of gospels and other writings that were either accepted or rejected, Whether they came to the right conclusions or the wrong ones is not my point. My point is that they went through the same process that you noted in regards to Protestants. Now if it turns out that your church is right and everyone else is wrong, then what do you care about what the rest might follow? In that scenario, you should be okay, should you not? I would caution you in one regard though, even though I am not a Catholic or Protestant, I am a spiritual person, and you can discount that in any way you like. My caution is that your arrogance and anger toward those who see God differently from you may end up being a huge impediment to your own attainment of Heaven, making all of your certainty on the minutia of detail, fact doctrine and dogma a tragic waste of time in the end. Again, that is your business.
 
Ummm . . . actually those are the words of Richard Kastner - NOT Jesus.
Jesus only uttered those words to Peter when he changed is name from Simon to Kepha. If Jesus had preached those words to the crowds - then Richard would be right.
BUT - since he didn’t, Richard is dead wrong.

Throughout the Bible, God changes the names of those who will lead his people:
Abram
became Abraham.
Jacob became Israel.
Simon became the Rock (Kepha).

The Keys of the Kingdom reference that Jesus made to Peter was a direct reference to Isaiah 22:20–22:
"In that day I will call my servant Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and I will clothe him with your robe, and will bind your girdle on him, and will commit your authority to his hand; and he shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem and to the house of Judah. And I will place on his shoulder the key of the house of David; he shall open, and none shall shut; and he shall shut, and none shall open.
Exactly elvisman! What I have been waiting is proponents of ‘everyone can have the keys’ is to show us where Jesus’ ever said such a thing? Last I checked scripture,Christ said it to Peter and no one else. Unless Richard has in his possession the extant manuscript of the Gospel of Matthew and we all have a bogus and perverted one?
 
Exactly elvisman! What I have been waiting is proponents of ‘everyone can have the keys’ is to show us where Jesus’ ever said such a thing? Last I checked scripture,Christ said it to Peter and no one else. Unless Richard has in his possession the extant manuscript of the Gospel of Matthew and we all have a bogus and perverted one?
I am assuming that Peter having the keys to heaven is somehow relevant to him being the first leader of the church. Therefore I would humbly offer up the words of Peter in regard to what is acceptable to God. He said this: “Truly I perceive that God shows no partiality, but in every nation, one who fears Him and does what is right is acceptable to Him.” This sounds rather inclusive to me. It looks like an 800 pound gorilla in the room that needs to be addressed if one is to promote exclusivity in the affections of God. Now, I am a rather simple person really. I think Peter was too. The way I see it is that all the uncharitable things you are saying about other people and their faiths that may be dear to them, you are also saying about the Lord. In other words, whatsoever you do to them, you are doing to Him, are you not? Don’t get so tied up reading the maps that you end up passing the destination. If you feel compelled to spread what you feel are the teachings of Jesus, perhaps the best way is to set some sort of example. I really can’t see Him doing what you and ElvisMan are doing, which is making outsiders like myself see your Church as repulsive and ugly. How will that help me? How will it help you? How does that serve God? Also, remember, you are representing your church on this blog. Do you think your parish or your bishop would be happy with all of this? How about Mother Teresa? What would this woman who lead a life of simplicity and love say of all of this?
 
For the record, just noticed a typo –

Council of Nicea - A.D. 325

Council of Rome - A.D. 382

Great post! Wish every Catholic knew Bible history.

Peace, Jim Dandy
My sincere apologies for the error. I keep tripping over my fingers while typing and many times I also put my foot in my mouth without checking out what I have typed.

You are most correct on the dates. I also wish that every Catholic knew Bible history as well as our Protestant and Orthodox brothers do. Also, knowledge of the writings of the early Church fathers along with the history of the Church would also be of great help.

Thank you for your diligence and correction. God Bless. Shalom haMeshiach.

PAX DOMINI :signofcross:

Shalom Aleichem
 
Once again, I would like to submit the following regarding Matthew 16:

***Here is Jesus’ declaration, which in the very solemnity of its form manifests the binding and constitutive meaning that the Teacher intends to give it: “And so I say to you, you are Peter” (Mt 16:18). The declaration is indeed solemn: “I say to you.” It involves Jesus’ sovereign authority. It is a word of revelation, of effective revelation in that it accomplishes what it says.

A new name was given to Simon, the sign of a new mission. That this name was given is confirmed by Mark (3:16) and Luke (6:14) in their accounts of the choice of the Twelve. John also speaks of it, indicating that Jesus used the Aramaic word Kephas , which in Greek is translated as Petros (Jn 1:42).

We should remember that the Aramaic word Cephas which Jesus used, as well as the Greek word Petros which translates it, means “rock.” In the Sermon on the Mount Jesus gave the example of the “wise man who built his house on rock” (Mt 7:24). Addressing Simon, Jesus declared to him that because of his faith, a gift from God, he had the solidity of rock upon which an unshakable edifice could be built. Jesus then stated his own decision to build on this rock just such a building–his Church.

In other passages of the New Testament we find similar although not identical images. In some texts Jesus himself is not called the “rock” on which something is built, but the “stone” which is used in building, the “cornerstone” which ensures the solidity of the structure. The builder then is not Jesus, but God the Father (cf. Mk 12:10-11; 1 Pet 2:4-7). Thus the viewpoints are different.

The Apostle Paul expresses yet another perspective when he reminds the Corinthians that “like a wise master builder” he “laid the foundation” of their Church and then indicates that this foundation is “Jesus Christ” (cf. 1 Cor 3:10-11).***

PAX DOMINI :signofcross:

Shalom Aleichem
 
The GreyPilgrim;6975459:
Not possible. For us to hold the keys to heaven would mean that we don’t need a Savior, we can get to heaven under our own powers-this is absurd.

RESPONSE: Thank You for your response. That gives rise to two more questions if I may. The first being that if we don’t hold the keys to heaven, who does? The second being that if we need a Savior as you said, and then in fact had a Savior, and it has nothing to do with your own power as you said, then there is nothing for one to do to get into heaven but to have a Savior regardless of anything one might do? My sense is that we have some part in the process, even if you have a Savior, which would mean to some extent we might in some way have the keys as well
One, the ones who hold the keys are the ones whom God has ordained to hold them; first among equals was the apostle Peter, secondarily the rest of the Twelve as long as they remained united to him, thirdly those bishops who the apostles left in charge and had given their authority to pass on the Deposit of the Faith.

Two, as I explained in my previous post, keys imply authority. To asert that each person as an individual has the “keys” means that those people also have divine authority to determine what is religious truth. This is absurd. The result is subjectivism and relativism, i.e. the 30,000+ denominations that make up Protestantism. This results in creating a “god” in our image and likeness, not conforming-with the help of His grace-our lives and our souls into God’s image and likeness, which is how He originally created us.
The GreyPilgrim;6975459:
Illogical. The notion violates the law of non-contradiction. It simply makes no sense. Something cannot be at the same time both “A” and “not A”. The road to Boston cannot be the road to Boston and at the same time not the road to Boston.

RESPONSE: Actually I will have to insist that what I said makes perfect sense, but it requires thought. In the much simpler example that you gave, where the Road to Boston can’t be the road to Boston and not the road to Boston, I think it depends on your perspective. If I were to take interstate 90 eastbound, it is the road to Boston. If I take it westbound, is it not now the road to New York? So it is from that perspective, both the road to Boston and not the road to Boston. The truth I stated is a bit more far-reaching than that, but I hope I have answered the example you gave.,
No it is the road to New York. To go back to Boston you have to turn around on I-90 and go east. A road is a road, it either leads you towards something or leads you away from the same something.

To put more simply you are saying that the number ‘2’ equals the number ‘2’ and at the same time does not equal the number ‘2’

In fact the statement “I accept any faith that doesn’t claim to be the only one” is self-refuting.

The statement implies that any “faith” that claims to be the one true faith must be false.

Yet the statement itself is making this claim absolutely; it is making the absolute claim that what you believe is what is really true and that the other faiths are false.

Your statement therefore invalidates itself.
 
Firstly, you are being angry again, and your use of continuously varying colors rather obfuscates your points, but that’s your choice I suppose. What I have stated is historical fact. The existence of the Gnostics, and revisionist Jews and others is plainly known. I haven’t misstated any of that. You may research that for yourself, or if you like you may contact the department of Theology and Religious Studies at any Catholic university to get clarification on that. By quoting the writings of Ignatius, you have confirmed that prior to the Roman Church there was more than one variety of the faith, which was my point. The fact that the people Ignatius wrote about were violently driven to extinction by the followers of Ignatius has no bearing on who was right. Yes, one prevailed, however through the use of some very un-Christlike actions. Eventually, what you follow did develop from that primordial mix, but it was done through a process of selection, based on which iteration of the many available arguments your church fathers chose to adopt. You are also quoting scripture a good deal from your interpretation of it. I could one for one give you other perfectly good explanations as well for each.
The “existence” of the Gnostics is not under dispute. The problem is that Gnosticism was condemned as heresy, just like all of Gnosticism’s spiritual decendents.

There was not “more than one variety of the faith”. Many of these “variaties” taught things that either directly contradicted other “variaties”-all variaties contradicted Sacred Tradition and Sacred Scripture; hence they we condenmed as heresy.

Heresy, BTW, the literal meaning of the word is “to pick out for one’s self.”

I have googled “revisionist Jews+first century” and there is nothing.

Your statement “that the people Ignatius wrote about were violently driven to extinction by the followers of Ignatius” is false. They were not “driven to extinction”, they started their own “churches”. You really should provide evidence when you make claims such as these.

There is historical evidence-as supported by actual records such as Roman trial records- that point to the fact that many Gnostic “Christians” turned in Cathoic Christians to Roman authorities during the Roman persecutions. The results of these trials lead to the unlawful executions of many Christians. Either by fire, or by being mauled by animals, crucifixtion, or beheading.
You might also note, that I haven’t offered any opinion as to what interpretation is right or which is wrong, so you have jumped the gun once again. That is the mark of a very defensive predisposition. Listen to me carefully. I didn’t say that the Gnotsics or revisionist Jews were right and you were wrong. I pointed out that your church developed through a process of evolution that involved selection of this gospel or that, this doctrine or the other and so on, in the same way that you noted that Protestants had. Your church fathers sorted through a variety of gospels and other writings that were either accepted or rejected, Whether they came to the right conclusions or the wrong ones is not my point. My point is that they went through the same process that you noted in regards to Protestants.
One, “evolution” implies that something was one thing and then changed into something other than what it was. This is false in terms of Catholic Christianity. Any supposed “evolutions” in doctrine were merely elaborations and improved understandings on that which was already believed-that which was already a part of the Deposit of the Faith. Practices are not the same as doctrines, they may change or done away with if need be, but doctrines do not change.
Now if it turns out that your church is right and everyone else is wrong, then what do you care about what the rest might follow? In that scenario, you should be okay, should you not? I would caution you in one regard though, even though I am not a Catholic or Protestant, I am a spiritual person, and you can discount that in any way you like. My caution is that your arrogance and anger toward those who see God differently from you may end up being a huge impediment to your own attainment of Heaven, making all of your certainty on the minutia of detail, fact doctrine and dogma a tragic waste of time in the end. Again, that is your business.
The corallary being that Catholics or Protesants aren’t spiritual people? How charitable…

That we should cease in our evangelization efforts just because we are sure of the truth is a low, selfish notion. If you knew a family member who was walking down the path to self-destruction would you not tell them? If you knew a piece of news that had the possibility of showering blessings beyond count would you keep that to yourself, or would you not want to share it with as many people as you could?

Our God is BOTH TRUTH and LOVE, He has a hard head AND a soft heart, as WE are suppose to have hard heads and soft hearts.

Will God give us a theology test to pass before entering heaven? No.

But He WILL ask us two things: have we loved, and have we OBEYED. Have we been FAITHFUL to His cammands and His grace, or have we done only what is right in our own eyes?

To love is good. To love blindly is foolish and irresponsible.
 
One, the ones who hold the keys are the ones whom God has ordained to hold them; first among equals was the apostle Peter, secondarily the rest of the Twelve as long as they remained united to him, thirdly those bishops who the apostles left in charge and had given their authority to pass on the Deposit of the Faith.

Two, as I explained in my previous post, keys imply authority. To asert that each person as an individual has the “keys” means that those people also have divine authority to determine what is religious truth. This is absurd. The result is subjectivism and relativism, i.e. the 30,000+ denominations that make up Protestantism. This results in creating a “god” in our image and likeness, not conforming-with the help of His grace-our lives and our souls into God’s image and likeness, which is how He originally created us.

No it is the road to New York. To go back to Boston you have to turn around on I-90 and go east. A road is a road, it either leads you towards something or leads you away from the same something.

To put more simply you are saying that the number ‘2’ equals the number ‘2’ and at the same time does not equal the number ‘2’

In fact the statement “I accept any faith that doesn’t claim to be the only one” is self-refuting.

The statement implies that any “faith” that claims to be the one true faith must be false.

Yet the statement itself is making this claim absolutely; it is making the absolute claim that what you believe is what is really true and that the other faiths are false.

Your statement therefore invalidates itself.
You missed the point completely Grey Pilgrim. No sense going down that line of thought with you any further, but thanks for the attempt anyway.
 
You missed the point completely Grey Pilgrim. No sense going down that line of thought with you any further, but thanks for the attempt anyway.
I understand your absurd point. Hence I simplified it even more.

Lanes are not roads. Lanes are divisions of roads. “Boston” would be truth, “away from Boston” would be falsehood.

Your point might be valid if your “perspective” presupposes that driving on the wrong side of the road is the same as driving on the right side of the road. Not only are you breaking the law, you are also greatly increasing your chances of colliding head-on with another vehicle. Roads, while having two opposing lanes, essentially lead towards or away from a place, or in these terms a state of being.

“Perspective” becomes irrelevant when, because you thought you could drive the wrong way in the wrong lane, your brains are mush from hitting a Semi head-on.
 
The “existence” of the Gnostics is not under dispute. The problem is that Gnosticism was condemned as heresy, just like all of Gnosticism’s spiritual decendents.

There was not “more than one variety of the faith”. Many of these “variaties” taught things that either directly contradicted other “variaties”-all variaties contradicted Sacred Tradition and Sacred Scripture; hence they we condenmed as heresy.

Heresy, BTW, the literal meaning of the word is “to pick out for one’s self.”

I have googled “revisionist Jews+first century” and there is nothing.

Your statement “that the people Ignatius wrote about were violently driven to extinction by the followers of Ignatius” is false. They were not “driven to extinction”, they started their own “churches”. You really should provide evidence when you make claims such as these.

There is historical evidence-as supported by actual records such as Roman trial records- that point to the fact that many Gnostic “Christians” turned in Cathoic Christians to Roman authorities during the Roman persecutions. The results of these trials lead to the unlawful executions of many Christians. Either by fire, or by being mauled by animals, crucifixtion, or beheading.

One, “evolution” implies that something was one thing and then changed into something other than what it was. This is false in terms of Catholic Christianity. Any supposed “evolutions” in doctrine were merely elaborations and improved understandings on that which was already believed-that which was already a part of the Deposit of the Faith. Practices are not the same as doctrines, they may change or done away with if need be, but doctrines do not change.

The corallary being that Catholics or Protesants aren’t spiritual people? How charitable…

That we should cease in our evangelization efforts just because we are sure of the truth is a low, selfish notion. If you knew a family member who was walking down the path to self-destruction would you not tell them? If you knew a piece of news that had the possibility of showering blessings beyond count would you keep that to yourself, or would you not want to share it with as many people as you could?

Our God is BOTH TRUTH and LOVE, He has a hard head AND a soft heart, as WE are suppose to have hard heads and soft hearts.

Will God give us a theology test to pass before entering heaven? No.

But He WILL ask us two things: have we loved, and have we OBEYED. Have we been FAITHFUL to His cammands and His grace, or have we done only what is right in our own eyes?

To love is good. To love blindly is foolish and irresponsible.
-Revisionist Jews describes early Christians, many of whom remained connected with the Temple in the first 80 or so years. Not all of them but a good number of them. I don’t think they have or are known by any particular formal name. Point was that they existed. Gnostics were indeed hunted down, as have numberless others through the course of history. Very unlike the ways of the Christ I know.

I don’t belong to any church, but I do belong to God. My temple is in my heart and therefore every place I walk is a house of worship. My relationship with Him works just fine for Him and I. Every breath I take, and every thing that I do has been given completely to God, and is offered up to Him anew each day. Whether each outcome is good, or if some are bad, they are done in the service of Him, therefore my life serves to glorify Him in every regard. He is in me and around me all the time. I feel Him and am enmeshed in the effulgence of His being. For me, the attainment of heaven is not a far off promise, but a reality. I have no fear, because I know Him. Everything I need is right here.

Your view seems very much to be based on law, protocol, ritual and procedure, with what I see as a rather harsh flair. I do what He wants not out of fear or because they are law, but because I adore Him and He adores me. To me that is proper love of God - serving Him to please Him rather than out of fear or reprisal. I have no fear of my Father - I am a member of His household in good standing. You may fear Him if you like, but that is a barrier. I see Him differently than you, and I suppose this is most most incorrect from your view, but that doesn’t matter to me or to God. I don’t have a big church to back me, to pray for me, or to bury me when I die, but I have Him. However, I am certain that you couldn’t comprehend the way in which I see Him. In your opinion you have the right view. In my opinion your view will probably do just fine, but to me it is also quite sad, and it truly gives me no pleasure to see it’s handiwork.
 
Hi Everyone

The truth shall set you free.

Let’s take a read at Jesus’ statement (Mat 16:18) (KJV) And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.

The name Peter means " a piece of rock", or a “stone”. Reading in (John 1:42) And he brought him to Jesus. And when Jesus beheld him, he said, Thou art Simon the son of Jona: thou shalt be called Cephas, which is by interpretation, A stone.

Therefore, Peter’s name ( Cephas) means stone- a rolling stone. Therefore, the “rock” that is mentioned in Mat. 16:18 is not Peter. The " rock" is Jesus Christ, in which the true church will be built upon. We read in 1 Peter 2: 6-8, that Jesus is our chief cornerstone and our rock of offense.

Paul tells the Corinthians who the “rock” is… (1Co 10:4) And did all drink the same spiritual drink: for they drank of that spiritual Rock that followed them: and that Rock was Christ.

In the verse below the wise man will build his faith upon the “rock”, upon Jesus.

(Mat 7:24) Therefore whosoever heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them, I will liken him unto a wise man, which built his house upon a rock:

At the time of Moses, Jesus was the rock…(Deu 32:4) He is the Rock, his work is perfect: for all his ways are judgment: a God of truth and without iniquity, just and right is he.

The final point of Mat. 16:18 is that it states that " the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it". If " it" and the the “rock” were Peter… this statement would be conflicting because the gates of Hades did prevail against him (Peter) when he denied the Lord with cursing and swearing. When the “rock” and “it” are Jesus Christ the Gates of Hades will never prevail.

May the holy spirit dwell in us all and give us truth to His word.
 
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