C
catharina
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Positive results from the Council of Trent were not automatic. All human efforts take time. Because reform in France was especially slow, St. Vincent de Paul was called by God to assist the Church in training men for the priesthood. His success was great. Following is part of a (linked) article reviewing Vincent’s work.I have asked, and he said he’d get back to me. Said he was told about it during a lecture several years back. Seemed to think it was during medieval times, which was a period of many abuses.
I’ll poke around on line as time permits to see what I find as well.
209.85.141.104/search?q=cache:sYmghZ_XabQJ:famvin.org/gsdl/collect/vincenti/index/assoc/HASHbcc9.dir/doc.doc+vincent+de+paul+congregation+of+the+mission,+reform+of+the+priesthood&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=3&gl=us&ie=UTF-8
"Seeing the necessity of a solid preparation to the priesthood and the introduction of some discipline to the clergy, the Council of Trent, on July 15, 1563, had ordered the foundation of seminaries. Vincent was convinced that this decree came from the Holy Spirit.19 In France, however, the Tridentine reform was introduced with a notable delay. The French Parliament accepted the ordinances of Trent on July 7, 1615.
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Code:
Vincent often underlined the importance of the spiritual formation of the clergy, he drew attention to the daily practices of piety: prayer, participation in the Eucharist, the Liturgy of the Hours, meditation and examination of conscience. He wrote that formation consisted “particularly in the interior life, and in the practice of prayer and of the virtues; because it is not enough to demonstrate for them chant, ceremonies, and a little moral theology; the primary thing is to form them in a solid piety and devotion” (SV IV, 597). The sacrament of Penance and the Eucharist held the principal post. The saint underlined the necessity of the virtues necessary to the ecclesiastical state, in a special way of obedience and chastity: “That which I wish to recommend to you, in the name of Our Lord, is to carry those in your charge to the interior life. They will not lack knowledge if they have virtue, they will not lack virtue if they give themselves to prayer, that being well and exactly done, it will unfailingly introduce them to the practice of mortification, of detachment from goods, the love of obedience, zeal for souls, and the rest of their obligations” (SV VIII, 3). The intention was to introduce the students to good participation in the liturgy, in ecclesiastical song, and in the teaching of the Catechism. Then, taking into consideration their age, they had to study different subjects.
Vincent was convinced that the purpose of formation was not so much intellectual formation, but rather spiritual and pastoral formation. From here comes the accent on the importance of pastoral practices. The saint wished to educate good pastors who would know how to preach, catechize, administer the sacraments and resolve cases of conscience. Summing up, he wished to form good pastors, pious, virtuous, and zealous.
Code:
From 1633 until the death of the saint, over 250 names of participants in the Conferences were enrolled. Many of them held important roles in the Church: 40 doctors of theology, 22 bishops, founders of religious communities, representatives in the Parliament, chaplains in the royal court, canons, and pastors.
The Conferences were founded at Puy (1636), Pontoise (1642), Angoulęme (1647), Angers, Bordeaux, and in other cities whose names are not noted. They were also founded in Italy and in Ireland."