Okay, I have quickly tired of the Honorius gig. What it comes down to, for me, is that everyone is talking past the other. We can not know with definite certainity whether Honorius “taught” monophysitism - we weren’t alive then(!) - as would be defined by Vatican I, which, as a definition by the Church, leaves us as always some little indefiniteness - wiggle room for understanding. What documentation we have is not a day by day blow by blow account of the daily lives of the Patriarchs of the Church. What we do have shows that the Fathers of the Council thought Honorius’s actions to be serious enough so as to single him out by name. We can spend all the time we want picking at “well so-and-so at the council this and so-and-so that” or “well he wasn’t implicated until the later date of the council, so obviously he was not viewed in the same light of other monophysites named.” Since this kind of nit picking doesn’t get us anywhere, it doesn’t do us any good to pursue it. I think that the point our Orthodox brothers and sisters (I don’t know who all is what sex), is that Honorius was considered by the Church to have been in error, and that he was singled out by the council does seem to conflict with the idea of Papal Infalliability, because he played a roll which was considered to be dangerous to the faith (perhaps even in a public way?!) by the Fathers of the Council. To try and figure out how his role does or does not fall under the definition of the Vatican I council is a maddenly anachronistic task, that may very well better left untouched for the simple fact that we maybe don’t have enough of the original history preserved. I don’t have access to it (primary texts) to know for sure. If anyone has all the primary sources available today, they would be better able to answer this question.
One side point to this. Many times I have seen posters point out that Rome as a whole did not fall into the monophysite heresy in the way that the East did at the time. I will not contest this, for as far as I have seen this is historically true. I should say though that this is not due to actions that Honorius may or may not have taken, but rather to the fact that his immediate predecessors were decidedly not monophysites, and monophysitism was simply already not present significantly in the West before Honorius. But in the East the the pursuit, by Constantinople (both Church and State), of unity with the monophysites in the far East (Syria and Egypt, ect. I believe) as a means of forming a stronger political unity within the Byzantine Roman Empire and its subsequent failure as ecclesiastical policy is why monophytism was more of a problem in and for the Eastern part of the Church - hence why the council (6th EC.) was in Constantinople and not Rome! Councils tend to be held in the places near to the problems which they address. For excerpts of historical analysis by George Ostrogorsky see my posts
hereand
here; his book is
History of the Byzantine State - he also lists many, many, many other sources in his book. I recommend it if you like a good historical read.
It is one of the failures of on-line forums that comments come out context from their preceding comments - that is the train of thought is broken up over multiple posts, so sometimes I feel like responses miss the point of the post to which they are responding. As I feel has happened in the case of the Honorius issue. I highly recommend thinking outside of the post. I am probably guilty too sometimes, but I will certainly work to be more conscious. I am not suggesting that there is no resolution to the issue or this historical example, I am just trying to point out how difficult it is to discuss either here online or in general. God willing we will all know in the end.
God Bless,
R.
:byzsoc:
Time to go read some history!!!