R
Robertwilliam
Guest
In Acts, Peter is the one that delivers the speech at the Synod of Jerusalem, not James.
WRONG James is the one who made the final decision.
WRONG James is the one who made the final decision.
After the year 135, according to Eusebius, those of Jewish ancestry were no longer permitted to hold the bishopric of Jerusalem because Hadrian wanted to eliminate the âJewishnessâ of the city, which he perceived as essential to consolidating his ruleâŠThe first bishop in Jerusalem was Jacob (James) the Just. It was not then called a âchurchâ, but rather a (Christian) Synagogue. The bishopric there remained in the hands of men who were all relatives of the Holy Virgin Mary for several centuries.
Weâll I will correct my statement that Peter makes the first speech, and then James comes out in favor of Peterâs statements at the council, BUT James was not the one who âmade the final decision.â It was a conciliar decision. My point was that Peter took the lead and was considered first among equals. Even If James was in charge of the church in Jerusalem.In Acts, Peter is the one that delivers the speech at the Synod of Jerusalem, not James.
WRONG James is the one who made the final decision.![]()
Only in the mind of giga-catholic, Vico. You need to stop citing it.The Catholic Church has these six Circumscriptions: Patriarchates (1), Titular Patriarchates (1), Patriarchal Exarchates (3), Patriarchal Territories (1)
Roman Rite (1): Jerusalem
Armenian Church (1): Jerusalem and Amman
Greek-Melkite Church (2): Jerusalem, Jerusalem
Maronite Church (1): Jerusalem and Palestine
Syrian Church (1): Jerusalem (Palestine and Jordan)
Itâs good. I think you misunderstood the format, it is for multiple Churches. It gives:Only in the mind of giga-catholic, Vico. You need to stop citing it.
Firstly, there is no basis for such a list - it appears nowhere but on that site; besides which âŠ
He lists Jerusalem as a titular patriarchal see and then traces it back past Maximos III Mazloom, of blessed memory. However, Maximos III was the first Melkite Patriarch to be afforded the title of Jerusalem.
Then he lists Jerusalem as a see dependent on the Melkite Patriarchate. A see cannot be dependent on a Titular See, as a Titular See is without canonical jurisdiction - therefore, it cannot have suffragns, dependencies, etc.
I misunderstood nothing, my friend.Itâs good. I think you misunderstood the format, it is for multiple Churches. It gives:
Roman: Patriarchal See (Latin Patriarch Fouad Twal)
Armenian: Patriarchal Exarchate (vacant) of the Armenian Patriarch (Cilicia)
Greek-Melkite: Titular Patriarchal See* of Jerusalem and there is also a prelate for the territory dependent on the Melkite Patriarch (Antioch).
Maronite: Patriarchal Exarchate of the Maronite Patriarch (Antioch)
Syrian: Patriarchal Exarchate of the Syrian Patriarch (Antioch)
Also here:
- Titular Patriarchal See means jurisdiction over no parishes.
catholic-hierarchy.org/country/bps.html
The Patriarchial Sees are given here:
gcatholic.com/dioceses/data/type-patr.htm
BTW, there is no such name as âJamesâ anywhere in canonized scripture. King James wanted to have a name that was in the Bible, but rather than changing his own name to a name in the Bible he ordered that his name be put into the Bible, so Jacob was replaced by James in the King James version of the Bible, and sadly every English translation of the Bible that I know of (except for only one done by a Orthodox nun in Colorado) followed the lead of the King James version and left the name as âJamesâ.
The original âGospel according to Matthewâ, which was written in Hebrew, was there in Jerusalem and was seen by St Jerome I think it was. I often wonder how it was âlostâ (or perhaps destroyed!) If it is ever recovered I wonder if it will have âupon this Rock I will build my Churchâ in it written in Hebrew? If so, it would be the only place that the word âchurchâ was ever used in a Jewish context! And also BTW, the word âassemblyâ found in James 2:2 is mistranslated, it should be âSynagogueâ.
So St Jacob, the Brother of God, lost his main apostle Peter to Rome. He lost his synagogue to a Greek church. He lost his leadership, and thanks to King James, he even lost his name!
I will concede that the probability is that it was Aramaic, but every reference made to it says that it was in Hebrew.I find the idea of a âHebrew Gospel of Matthewâ to be a little far fetched. No one spoke Hebrew at the time, aside from the Priests and Pharisees. It was already a dead language much akin to Latin and Sanskrit today. The Jewish people in Palestine spoke Aramaic, and the ones outside of Palestine spoke Greek.
The beauty of the Greek Gospels is that they are written in the peopleâs Greek. Not in the high attic/ionian imitation like other âKoineâ writers of the time wrote in, but in the everyday language of the people. The reference Jerome made is vague and could be referring to a Gospel used by Hebrew people. The only reason I can see for a Hebrew gospel (in those days) would be ceremonial value.
The constant Tradition of the Church (in all Apostolic Churches) was that Peter held primacy among the Apostles. In Acts, Peter is the one that delivers the speech at the Synod of Jerusalem, not James.
As for Jerusalem, I think its fair to say that the current Eastern Orthodox Patriarchate is probably the authentic patriarchate of Jerusalem. I beleive that he is the only one that the Holy Fire miracle works forâŠ
Brother Formosus is correct. St. Peter is the one who delivered the most important speech, the doctrinal one.Formosus:![]()
WRONG James is the one who made the final decision.In Acts, Peter is the one that delivers the speech at the Synod of Jerusalem, not James.![]()
âiakObosâ is the first word in James 1:1 in Greek and it is Jacobus. The same word is translated as Jacob in, for example, Mark 12:26. âiakObâ is Jacob. James is not a variant of Jacob, they are two different names, but everywhere you look they are treated as if they were the same. But the fact is that this all started because King James wanted his name to be in the Bible, so âiakObâ was deliberately mistranslated as James, and the whole world followed suit!I used Google translate to translate the Latin Vulgate name âIacobusâ to English and it showed âJamesâ
The Vicar Apostolic what it shows at that second link I gave:I misunderstood nothing, my friend.
There are 9 Melkite parishes in the Occupied Territory, all of which are under the jurisdiction of the Melkite Patriarch who is himself the Archbishop. His jurisdiction is not titular - if it were, heâd have no jurisdiction. Archbishop Jules is his Vicar Apostolic.
There are no titular patriarchates in the Eastern or Oriental Churches.
What I am saying that HB is not is: Titular Patriarch of Alexandria or Titular Patriarch of Jerusalem. The titles of Alexandria and of Jerusalem are conferred ad personam on each Melkite Patriarch at the time of extension of Communion to him. That has been the case since HB Maximos III, of blessed memory. And, yes, there is a decided difference between a bestowal ad personam and the accordance of a titular title.The Vicar Apostolic what it shows at that second link I gave:
gcatholic.com/dioceses/diocese/jeru2.htm
Nowhere in these posts nor on the site I gave is it represented that only eastern terminology is used. You are saying that Patriarch Gregorios III (Laham) isnot all the following, since he was chosen and accepted his current office in 2000**:**
Patriarch of Antioch of the Greek-Melkites (Syria) ([2000.11.29] 2000.12.05 â âŠ)
Titular Patriarch of Alexandria of the Greek-Melkites ([2000.11.29] 2000.12.05 â âŠ)
Titular Patriarch of Jerusalem of the Greek-Melkites ([2000.11.29] 2000.12.05 â âŠ)
President of Synod of the Greek-Melkite Catholic Church (2000.12.05 â âŠ)
President of Assembly of Catholic Ordinaries in Syria (A.H.C.S.) (2000.12.05 â âŠ)
Perhaps there is a difference between the Melkite and the Roman tradition at the root of this. The question is the area of Jerusalem and Alexandria a Melkite eparchy? If not then it is a titular see.What I am saying that HB is not is: Titular Patriarch of Alexandria or Titular Patriarch of Jerusalem. The titles of Alexandria and of Jerusalem are conferred ad personam on each Melkite Patriarch at the time of extension of Communion to him. That has been the case since HB Maximos III, of blessed memory. And, yes, there is a decided difference between a bestowal ad personam and the accordance of a titular title.
One who is titular in a See can not have a vicar, as he lacks canonical jurisdiction over that See. Without jurisdiction, one is titular - title only! I am not sure why you do not understand the distinction - it is more than the difference between de jure and de facto - a titular hierarch is neither - he is illusory, he holds a title that is imaginary on its face.
The Melkite Patriarch exercises ordinary jurisdiction over Greek-Catholics in both Jerusalem and Alexandria, thus he is not titular.
I am not sure I understand this.Constantinople was not created a Patriarchate until 381 (at the 1st Council of Constantinople) and, even then, its incumbent was effectively ranked after the Patriarchs of Antioch, Alexandria, and Rome - despite the Councilâs declaration that Constantinople was âNew Romeâ and that it should hold a primacy of honor after that of Rome.
Alexandriaâs reach did not then extend to Jerusalem and the Latins had no real presence there. The earliest Patriarchs of Constantinople were ordinarily appointed by their Antiochian counterparts. The true ascendancy of Constantinople began in 451, when the relationship between it and Antioch was reversed.
from the Vatican listing of participants in the Special Assembly for the Middle East. Note that HE is denominated an Auxiliary, as are the Patriarchal Vicars in all juridictions in which HB is the ordinary.H. Exc. Mons. Joseph Jules ZEREY, Titular Archbishop of Damiata of the Greek-Melkites, Auxiliary and Protosyncellus of the Patriarchate of Antioch of the Greek-Melkites
Note below that the Annuario Pontifico used the term "Patriarchal Depencency: not Archeparchy. I believe that those two territories are called patriarchal depencencies by Rome and that the protosyncellus is a territorial prelate to administer to the faithful of the Church sui iuris that live there, and that no eparchy or exarchy is established there. In that case, titular is applicable.Vico,
CCEO Canon 179
Bishops to whom an eparchy has not been entrusted for governing in their own name, whatever other function in the Church they exercise or exercised, are called titular bishops.
A bishop is titular if he holds no ordinary office of jurisdiction - find me a bishop who holds any office of jurisdiction and, at the same time holds a titular title. There are none. Itâs one or the other. A âfunctionâ is not the exercise of ordinary jurisdiction.
A patriarch cannot be both a patriarch and be a titular patriarch. By reason of being a patriarch (which is not a âfunctionâ), he exercises ordinary jurisdiction in every place over which he has canonical jurisdiction.
In the case of the Melkite Patriarch, he has direct canonical jurisdiction of Jerusalem and Alexandria - both of which are Patriarchal Archeparchies (meaning that they are archeparchies to which a patriarch holds ordinary canonical title, both ex officio and de facto .
They are denominated as âdependentâ on the Patriarchate because the jurisdiction is ex officio and because the Patriarch is not physically resident there, despite his de facto jurisdiction. Archbishop Joseph Jules Zerey is Titular Archbishop of Damiata of the Greek-Melkites (holding a titular title because he exercises a âfunctionâ at Jerusalem and does not exercise ordinary jurisdiction in any place) and Protosynchellus (his âfunctionâ) of Jerusalem of the Greek-Melkites, a position that he exercises under the ordinary jurisdiction of its Archeparch, HB Gregorios III.
And, before you tell me that HE Zerey is actually the Archeparch,
from the Vatican listing of participants in the Special Assembly for the Middle East. Note that HE is denominated an Auxiliary, as are the Patriarchal Vicars in all juridictions in which HB is the ordinary.
BIshops of titular sees have NO jurisdiction in those sees. It is merely honorary.Note below that the Annuario Pontifico used the term "Patriarchal Depencency: not Archeparchy. I believe that those two territories are called patriarchal depencencies by Rome and that the protosyncellus is a territorial prelate to administer to the faithful of the Church sui iuris that live there, and that no eparchy or exarchy is established there. In that case, titular is applicable.
It is the use of titular, not jurisdiction that I am referring to. It is in this way that the Giga-Catholic site uses the term:Dear brother Vico,
BIshops of titular sees have NO jurisdiction in those sees. It is merely honorary.
âPatriarchal dependenciesâ is another term for PERSONAL JURISDICTION. It is to be distinguished from TERRITORIAL jurisdiction., but it is TRUE AND REAL JURISDICTION nonetheless. It is NOT titular.
I hope that helps.
Blessings,
Marduk