Pope Francis criticises ‘fundamentalist’ Catholics

  • Thread starter Thread starter gilliam
  • Start date Start date
Status
Not open for further replies.
Mmmh. Examining the Pope’s notion of religious fundamentalism (as opposed to interpretations of it by others) I get the distinct impression of a straw man.

In his question Philippine De Saint-Pierre was talking about ***Islamic ***fundamentalism, as no other kind of fundamentalism ‘threatens the entire planet’. The Pope replies by equating the Islamic brand with a fundamentalism in Catholics. But what is this Catholic fundamentalism? Catholics don’t strap bombs to themselves and blow up innocent people. Even the IRA don’t act from religious motives. Theirs is a political organisation dressed a Catholic pseudo-identity. And they don’t produce suicide bombers.

So what, according to the Pope is a Catholic fundamentalist? Taking his reply:
  1. A Catholic fundamentalist believes he has the absolute truth.
  2. He produces calumnies and defamation.
  3. He hurts people.
Examining the reply more closely:

As a Catholic I believe the Church has the absolute truth, in the sense that only Catholicism possesses the fulness of Christ’s revelation. Why should the Pope object to that? Because as a corollary I believe that all other religions have a greater or lesser degree of doctrinal error - and there are consequences to that.
The absolute truth is absolute. Catholic teaching, however, is that the understanding of Apostolic teaching advances through the centuries, and the fullness of divine revelation will not be known until the end of time. Fundamentalism is the erroneous belief that one already knows the absolute truth, a truth known only to Christ.
 
That’s “orthodox” teaching not “fundamentalism”. The Church is orthodox and far from fundamentalist.

A fundamentalist takes their religion so literally and to such extremes that they contradict the very basis of their faith. They typically believe in a literal, verbatim interpretation of their scripture. They also have ridiculous, childish defenses to intelligent criticism of their beliefs that border on insanity.

Fundamentalists in general give religion a bad name. By definition, it is impossible for any religion or belief structure that is centered on love, compassion, understanding, and forgiveness (most of the major religions are) to be anything but great. However, when people watch the news and see these dumbasses parading around with their “THANK GOD FOR AIDS - FAGS GO TO HELL” signs (westboro I’m talking about you) and calling themselves Christians, it tends to tarnish the entire faith. The Muslims are experiencing the same thing with fundamentalism.
The example that you give comes from completely outside of Catholicism.

Most of what people on the outside criticize Catholicism for is what you call the orthodox teachings, and specifically the examples that I alluded to in my post are some of the major criticisms.

Of course, if fundamentalism is defined specifically as hate, violence and insanity, then we are all against fundamentalism.
 
The example that you give comes from completely outside of Catholicism.

Most of what people on the outside criticize Catholicism for is what you call the orthodox teachings, and specifically the examples that I alluded to in my post are some of the major criticisms.

Of course, if fundamentalism is defined specifically as hate, violence and insanity, then we are all against fundamentalism.
to be honest with you, heterodoxy always views orthodoxy as “extreme” or legalistic. Afterall, the meaning of orthodox is “right doctrine,” “right praise,” “conventional,” while heterodox is basically “wrong doctrine,” “wrong praise,” “unconventional.”

merriam-webster.com/dictionary/orthodox
merriam-webster.com/dictionary/heterodox

In a today’s society, where being “unconventional” is confused with “being original” or “unique,” it’s no wonder why heterodoxy is growing (and not just religiously, but also within the media, high society, academia, etc)
 
During an inflight press conference on the way back to Rome at the end of his three-country tour of Africa, Pope Francis criticised “fundamentalists” within the Church.

“Fundamentalism is a sickness that is in all religions,” said the Pontiff, according to the National Catholic Reporter. “We Catholics have some — and not some, many — who believe in the absolute truth and go ahead dirtying the other with calumny, with disinformation, and doing evil. They do evil. I say this because it is my Church.”

He said that “religious fundamentalism isn’t religion, it’s idolatry,” adding that ideas and false certainties take the place of faith, love of God and love of others.

“You cannot cancel a whole religion because there is a group or many groups of fundamentalists at certain moments of history,” the Pope said.

catholicherald.co.uk/news/2015/11/30/pope-francis-says-he-is-not-losing-any-sleep-over-vatican-leaks-trial/
That sounds very judgemental to me. No doubt, it a mistranslation of his words.
 
to be honest with you, heterodoxy always views orthodoxy as “extreme” or legalistic. Afterall, the meaning of orthodox is “right doctrine,” “right praise,” “conventional,” while heterodox is basically “wrong doctrine,” “wrong praise,” “unconventional.”

merriam-webster.com/dictionary/orthodox
merriam-webster.com/dictionary/heterodox

In a today’s society, where being “unconventional” is confused with “being original” or “unique,” it’s no wonder why heterodoxy is growing (and not just religiously, but also within the media, high society, academia, etc)
In his press conference, Pope Francis was critical of fundamentalism. Recently, he was critical of what he termed “conservatism/fundamentalism”, and I do not believe the pope meant to equate these two terms. I think the terms should be viewed as falling along a continuum, with conservatism at one end and fundamentalism at the other, and at the extreme of the far end it is fundamentalism that develops into an ideology. In U.S. Christianity, this degree of fundamentalism has only been seen in isolated instances and is rarely the case today. The Salem Witch Trials in the 1600’s would be an example of this level of extremism. Today, it is the militant ideology of radical Islam, as in the instance of ISIS, that would provide an example of it. There is nothing in today’s Catholicism comparable to it.
 
In his press conference, Pope Francis was critical of fundamentalism. Recently, he was critical of what he termed “conservatism/fundamentalism”, and I do not believe the pope meant to equate these two terms. I think the terms should be viewed as falling along a continuum, with conservatism at one end and fundamentalism at the other, and at the extreme of the far end it is fundamentalism that develops into an ideology. In U.S. Christianity, this degree of fundamentalism has only been seen in isolated instances and is only rarely the case today. The Salem Witch Trials in the 1600’s would be an example of this level of extremism. Today, it is the militant ideology of radical Islam, as in the instance of ISIS, that would provide an example of it. There is nothing in today’s Catholicism comparable to it.
 
Fundamentalism is also typically a kind of idolatry where the individual or group places too much focus on one part of the religion and misconstrues or ignores the rest of the teachings.
There are lots of people in the church alone this would apply to as being fundamentalist. Those too flexable with their view of Gods teaching or to ridged with those same teachings.
 
The absolute truth is absolute. Catholic teaching, however, is that the understanding of Apostolic teaching advances through the centuries, and the fullness of divine revelation will not be known until the end of time. Fundamentalism is the erroneous belief that one already knows the absolute truth, a truth known only to Christ.
The Church DOES have absolute Truths. The Trinity is Three distinct Persons in one Godhead. That is an absolute Truth. It is true everywhere and under every circumstance.

The Eucharist is the Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity of Christ made present to us in Sacrament. That too is an absolute Truth.

Those truths, and many others are NOT known only to Christ, but have been revealed by Him.

So to make any claim that the Church does not possess any absolute truth would be erroneous.
 
The Church DOES have absolute Truths. The Trinity is Three distinct Persons in one Godhead. That is an absolute Truth. It is true everywhere and under every circumstance.

The Eucharist is the Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity of Christ made present to us in Sacrament. That too is an absolute Truth.

Those truths, and many others are NOT known only to Christ, but have been revealed by Him.

So to make any claim that the Church does not possess any absolute truth would be erroneous.
Amen!
 
The Church DOES have absolute Truths. The Trinity is Three distinct Persons in one Godhead. That is an absolute Truth. It is true everywhere and under every circumstance.

The Eucharist is the Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity of Christ made present to us in Sacrament. That too is an absolute Truth.

Those truths, and many others are NOT known only to Christ, but have been revealed by Him.

So to make any claim that the Church does not possess any absolute truth would be erroneous.
One scarcely knows where to begin with such literal certainty. Do you really believe the Trinity is literally three distinct persons in one Godhead and that the Host is literally the material body and blood of Christ?

Before you make some unfounded accusation about my particular Catholic belief, I would suggest you might not have a sufficient understanding of these teachings.
 
This thread is what happens when people have too much information, weren’t there to hear the discussion, and no commonly agreed definitions. You end up whole bunch of people thinking the Pope is talking to someone else.
I surely hope he’s talking to me with his remarks, cause that would make me a Catholic. 😉

The Pope’s words are in response to a narrowly focused question, and we have assumptions right and left about what he meant, and about what some posters think other posters are thinking in their hidden thoughts (that’s a scary cool gift by the way, the ability to discern what others “really mean”.)

You know what they say about the word “assumption”…

Anyway, I’ll assume the Pope is talking directly to me and challenging my approach to faith and evangelization, and not just talking to
“those (insert your label here) people”.
 
One scarcely knows where to begin with such literal certainty. Do you really believe the Trinity is literally three distinct persons in one Godhead and that the Host is literally the material body and blood of Christ?

Before you make some unfounded accusation about my particular Catholic belief, I would suggest you might not have a sufficient understanding of these teachings.
That is Catholic belief.
It’s not the entirety of faith, but is sort of a minimum foundation.

The Trinity 🤷
The Eucharist 🤷

You can’t know Christ if you con’t accept his personhood. That is foundational Christian belief. Just as you can’t say you love your neighbor if you deny his personhood.
We are made, as persons, as beings, in the image of God.
Neglect of Christ’s personhood is ironically one of the hallmarks of fundamentalism.

God is love, not as an abstract concept on a page, but a community of love between persons, AKA Trinity. Christian love is Trinitarian.
And it is personal. One of the basic things unique about Christianity.

Huge topic…
 
That would also describe ‘progressives’.
No they’re not the same.

Although progressives have limits they are not narrow as fundamentalists are. The don’t demand that others reject what they reject as fundamentalist do.

Jim
 
The Church DOES have absolute Truths. The Trinity is Three distinct Persons in one Godhead. That is an absolute Truth. It is true everywhere and under every circumstance.

The Eucharist is the Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity of Christ made present to us in Sacrament. That too is an absolute Truth.

Those truths, and many others are NOT known only to Christ, but have been revealed by Him.

So to make any claim that the Church does not possess any absolute truth would be erroneous.
True.
The fact that we don’t have 100% understanding of some things does not mean we can’t be 100% certain of what God has chosen we should know. When - if - we get to Heaven we will no doubt see there is more to the Trinity than we had previously been able to grasp, but none of the new info will contradict the dogmas we learned; and retained.

There are many aspects of Science that no one fully grasps yet. That does not eliminate the truthfulness and applicability of what we do know. But the fact there are still mysteries of the universe does not mean you should consult a witch doctor instead of a physician for medical problems, or turn to pseudo science which claims that gravity does not exist, astrology, etc.

The current drive against Christianity is an attack on dogma. It is irrational, and not supported by the current pope (who is trained in Science). What the pope is saying is that those who do hold truths should not not feel themselves superior to those who hold falsehoods, but he is not saying falsehoods are equally reliable to truths.
 
No they’re not the same.

Although progressives have limits they are not narrow as fundamentalists are. The don’t demand that others reject what they reject as fundamentalist do.

Jim
You’re joking, right?
 
That is Catholic belief.
It’s not the entirety of faith, but is sort of a minimum foundation.

The Trinity 🤷
The Eucharist 🤷

You can’t know Christ if you con’t accept his personhood. That is foundational Christian belief. Just as you can’t say you love your neighbor if you deny his personhood.
We are made, as persons, as beings, in the image of God.
Neglect of Christ’s personhood is ironically one of the hallmarks of fundamentalism.
Yes, of course. The point is that the Personhood construct is exegesis, as is the trefoil (the three-leaf clover). The historial Jesus was a human being and a person, but is the Holy Spirit? It is not that simple, is it?
God is love, not as an abstract concept on a page, but a community of love between persons, AKA Trinity. Christian love is Trinitarian.
And it is personal. One of the basic things unique about Christianity.

Huge topic…
Yes, it is, and it is rather presumptuous to believe one knows the absolute truth. That is fundamentalism. I don’t believe it is even possible to describe God in the limited human languages. It is not at all uncommon on these threads that when one attempts to explain the complexity of issues like this that there are those who in reply challenge it and conclude it is somehow a rejection of Catholic teaching. This is also fundamentalism.
 
This would be incorrect because the fundamentalists is not listening to those outside their political/religious ideology.

Jim
I have already stated the fact as to why the crossover is possible and it does exist. I don’t need to quantify this further. There is overlap between the two. And I have given the link as to how it is possible.
 
More accurately “outside their own rigidly self defined” ideology.
This is the case for both progressives and fundamentalists. One in a way that does not equate for change “outside their own rigidly self defined understanding” and one that changes for the sake of change without any defined understanding. Both lack the true Spirit and both lack prayerful discernment and sometimes the two crossover in interpretations because paths off-course sometimes collide and crossover.
 
Yes, of course. The point is that the Personhood construct is exegesis, as is the trefoil (the three-leaf clover). The historial Jesus was a human being and a person, but is the Holy Spirit? It is not that simple, is it?

Yes, it is, and it is rather presumptuous to believe one knows the absolute truth. That is fundamentalism. I don’t believe it is even possible to describe God in the limited human languages. It is not at all uncommon on these threads that when one attempts to explain the complexity of issues like this that there are those who in reply challenge it and conclude it is somehow a rejection of Catholic teaching. This is also fundamentalism.
There is nothing in Catholic doctrine about three-leaf clovers. Analogies are not doctrine. But it is Catholic doctrine that God is three Persons in one Nature. That will not change. Of course the Holy Spirit is a person, as is the Father and the Son. Each divine person possesses wholly the one divine nature. The second Person of the Trinity took on a human nature and became man, so he has both a human and a divine nature, but is a divine Person.

All this is doctrine. It will not change.

Since God is infinite and we are not, we will not fully comprehend the divine nature even in heaven, while being united in the Beatific Vision. We may increase in our understanding of God just as we increase in our understanding of a human being. But the essence of the doctrine will remain unchanged.

The same applies to the Eucharist. Jesus is wholly present, body, blood, soul and divinity. He is present whole and entire. We do not perceive his human appearances with the senses because the appearances of bread and wine remain, even as the essence of the bread change to Jesus.

Yes, we can develop in our understanding of the Eucharist, but the essence of the doctrine will not change. That is not fundamentalism, that is doctrinal orthodoxy.
 
Yes, of course. The point is that the Personhood construct is exegesis, as is the trefoil (the three-leaf clover). The historial Jesus was a human being and a person, but is the Holy Spirit? It is not that simple, is it?

Yes, it is, and it is rather presumptuous to believe one knows the absolute truth. That is fundamentalism. I don’t believe it is even possible to describe God in the limited human languages. It is not at all uncommon on these threads that when one attempts to explain the complexity of issues like this that there are those who in reply challenge it and conclude it is somehow a rejection of Catholic teaching. This is also fundamentalism.
No, this is not fundamentalism, to hold truths as true. Otherwise, you are venturing into the regions of religious relativism. It is true that we are not suppose to discuss mystical truths as if talking about how much milk one puts in your tea of coffee - a certain reverence is respectful and the saints warn against doing the opposite. The thing is, we know dogmas are true, as they are divinely revealed. Doctrines are linked to, branches from that which we know are divinely revealed, so to hold truth that He has revealed as false is to call our Creator a liar, and I don’t think that is Just. However, the understanding of those truths - let me reiterate: TRUTHS - grow and deepen and broaden through salvation history. This has already been said, btw. This is not what fundamentalism is. Seeking the truth is fine but renouncing one’s faith in the search is not. Dogmas don’t need to change because they have been revealed and are eternal. Doctrines develop, or our living out of them, our expression of faith, in the living out of those doctrines, develops. Fundamentalists don’t think doctrines develop or that we have to apply Scripture in our world. Dogmas shine, in a sense. Fundamentalists think that doctrines are static and that Scripture does not need to speak to us in our time where we are. Because they don’t seem to allow for the Holy Spirit in their thinking they probably then don’t really take the Dogmas to heart either. Too much willpower and not enough trust. Progressives, on the other hand, take the spiritual from the understanding of their our belief by applying purely practical answers to every part of Scripture they see fit and do down miracles and say everything is metaphor only. The Spirit-filled Catholic, who is neither progressive nor fundamentalist, believes in the practical and spiritual elements to Scripture and all of life but with room for understanding that there are genres and other forms in Scripture and other ways in which we can express our faith without purely literal means. The Holy Spirit helps us to see that the spiritual is the backdrop for all temporal existence. The progressive and the fundamentalist does not understand this. The fundamentalist sticks to a “rigid” closed in belief until the mould sets in and the progressive might as well be a 60s hippy who does not venerate enough those sacred truths and so they dilute. One is stodgy and the other is superficial.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top