P
Pax
Guest
Soc in Christ,Pax:
I still have not quite wrapped my mind around this binding and loosing concept. Still trying to figure out just what it is. Perhaps it will help if we consider an analogy, as these, by way of comparison, often make the truth clearer to me.
It seems that binding and loosing is a matter of governing the Body of Christ. That being said, please consider with me how binding and loosing might apply to the government of the United States. In this country, there are three branches of government, each that has differing powers of binding and loosing.
So what i am now wondering is this: Did Peter bind and loose by creating and by enforcing and by interpreting doctrine (i.e., by all three)? Or did he bind and loose by two of the three (and by what two)? Or did he bind and loose by only one of the three (and by which one)?
- The legislative branch might be said to bind and loose by creating doctrine (or by legislating laws)
- The executive branch might be said to bind and loose by enforcing doctrine (or enforcing the legislated laws)
- The judicial branch might be said to bind and loose by interpreting doctrine (or interpreting the legislated laws)
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Your analogy should shed some light on the subject. The first thing that I would mention is that although the analogy is useful we need to be cautious in how far we take it. In a general sense I would say that the power to bind and loose includes all three. I would immediately wish to qualify number 1 in that I would not want the word “create” to be stretched or misconstrued. I’m not sure that defining, clarifying, and declaring doctrine is necessarily the same as “creating” doctrine. I think that the word “create” could be used in a negative way that would lead one to misunderstand the meaning. In a general sense Peter exercised all three functions. Peter did not, however, exercise the power to bind and loose in a vacuum. The other apostles also had power to bind and loose.
The first Council of Jerusalem is demonstrative of all of this in connection with your analogy of the legislative and executive aspects. The juridical aspect which was clearly part of the Old Covenant as well, can be seen clearly in Paul’s actions concerning Alexander and Hymeneus in 1 Tim 1:20. The scribes and pharisees had a juridical power in the Old Law of binding and loosing, and this is also seen in the NT Church where they had the power to banish or declare an anathema on a person as Paul did with Alexander and Hymeneus. Likewise, they would have the power to remit the anathema.
Binding and loosing would include “forbidding” or “permitting”. The fact that these things are ratified and bound or loosed in heaven is the significant part of the whole package. It would seem that the only way any of this can be accomplished and thus bound or loosed in heaven would be by way of guidance and protection by the Holy Spirit.
Unfortunately, none of the legislative, executive, or juridical guidance and protection in Church doctrine or governance extends to the same level of protection from sin on the part of those same leaders. The personal shortcomings and sins, no matter how serious, on the part of the leadership is an issue that is separate from the official decisions and declarations that they bind upon the flock. This is important to recognize but it makes it difficult for us to accept what they may declare to be doctrine as infallible, when they might also commit personal sin that brings scandal. Sinfulness and scandal tends to make us doubt, and can even cause us to revile the truth because of the sinfulness of the person who expressed it.
God bless.