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*Cardinal Peter Turkson of Ghana appointed to senior post at the end of the African Synod
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The prospect of a black Pope moved closer at the weekend as Pope Benedict XVI appointed Cardinal Peter Turkson of Ghana to head the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, a post equivalent to Vatican justice minister, at the end of a three-week African Synod.
At the start of the synod Cardinal Turkson, 61, the Archbishop of Cape Coast, was asked if the next Pope could be an African, given that the United States had elected Barack Obama as its first black President. He replied: “Why not?”
The Justice and Peace department, which advises the Pope on issues such as human rights and immigration, is currently headed by Cardinal Renato Martino of Italy, a former Vatican Permanent Observer at the United Nations, who will turn 77 next month and is retiring.
Some observers believed a Third World pontiff would be chosen after the death of Pope John Paul II four years ago, to reflect the universality of the Church and the importance of Roman Catholicism in the developing world. Speculation focused on Cardinal Francis Arinze of Nigeria.
Read more: timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/faith/article6894203.eceHowever in the end the College of Cardinals opted for continuity, choosing not an African or Latin American Pope but Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger of Germany, who had been John Paul’s right hand man as head of doctrine and took the name Benedict XVI. Cardinal Arinze, 77, last year retired from his post as head of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, which oversees liturgy, and is no longer considered “palpable”.