John 20:19-23 (Thomas was not present and there were more than the 10 apostles there were disciples also given the power to go forth and also forgive sins)
Here the Holy Spirit authority is empowering all believers to serve the body.
How many times are the Apostles referred too as ‘disciples’ in the New Testament?
Mat 10:1 And having called his twelve disciples together, he gave them power over unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to heal all manner of diseases, and all manner of infirmities.
**Joh 20:2 She ran therefore and cometh to Simon Peter and to the other disciple whom Jesus loved and saith to them: They have taken away the Lord out of the sepulchre: and we know not where they have laid him. **
Joh 20:10 The disciples therefore departed again to their home.
Joh 20:24 Now Thomas, one of the twelve, who is called Didymus, was not with them when Jesus came.
Joh 20:25 The other disciples therefore said to him: We have seen the Lord. But he said to them: Except I shall see in his hands the print of the nails and put my finger into the place of the nails and put my hand into his side, I will not believe.
These were His disciples, His Apostles, which He had commissioned and annointed, those He had given authority over His Church too. This was not a multitude. How big a home do you think they had?
Tell me, how can each and every individual have the authority to forgive or retain sins? Before answering, please be reminded of how He taught the multitudes to pray.
Mat 6:9 After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name.
Mat 6:10 Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven.
Mat 6:11 Give us this day our daily bread.
Mat 6:12 And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors.
Mat 6:13 And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever. Amen.
He taught the multitudes nothing about being allowed to retain sins.
1 Chor 12:4-11 There are different kinds of gifts, but the same Spirit. 5There are different kinds of service, but the same Lord. 6There are different kinds of working, but the same God works all of them in all men.
7Now to each one the manifestation of the Spirit is given for the common good. 8To one there is given through the Spirit the message of wisdom, to another the message of knowledge by means of the same Spirit, 9to another faith by the same Spirit, to another gifts of healing by that one Spirit, 10to another miraculous powers, to another prophecy, to another distinguishing between spirits, to another speaking in different kinds of tongues, and to still another the interpretation of tongues. 11All these are the work of one and the same Spirit, and he gives them to each one, just as he determines
1Co 12:28 And God indeed hath set some in the church; first apostles, secondly prophets, thirdly doctors: after that miracles: then the graces of healings, helps, governments, kinds of tongues, interpretations of speeches.
1Co 12:29 Are all apostles? Are all prophets? Are all doctors?
1Co 12:30 Are all workers of miracles? Have all the grace of healing? Do all speak with tongues? Do all interpret?
1Co 12:31 But be zealous for the better gifts. And I shew unto you yet a more excellent way.
I have posted this passage to you before. Who set some in the Church? God indeed hath set some in the Church, first Apostles, secondly prophets…
Paul was clarifying the authority to these people. First he told them about the gifts, then he told them, “…God indeed hath set some in the Church, first Apostles, secondly prophets, thirdly doctors…”, and down the list of the hierarchy, from the top down. But be zealous for the better gifts. And I shew unto you yet a more excellent way. Read the rest of the letter to the Corinthians for specifics of a better way and show me where any could set themselves as Apostles.
Paul spoke of people having authority in other scriptures, and he mentions how they received the authority within the Church.
**1Ti 3:1 A faithful saying: If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth good work.
1Ti 3:8 Deacons in like manner: chaste, not double tongued, not given to much wine, not greedy of filthy lucre:
1Ti 5:17 Let the priests that rule well be esteemed worthy of double honour: especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.
1Ti 4:14 Neglect not the grace that is in thee, which was given thee by prophecy, with imposition of the hands of the priesthood.
1Ti 5:22 Impose not hands lightly upon any man, neither be partaker of other men’s sins. Keep thyself chaste.
Act 14:23 (14:22) And when they had ordained to them priests in every church and had prayed with fasting, they commended them to the Lord, in whom they believed.
2Ti 2:2 And the things which thou hast heard of me by many witnesses, the same commend to faithful men who shall be fit to teach others also.
Tit 1:5 For this cause I left thee in Crete: that thou shouldest set in order the things that are wanting and shouldest ordain priests in every city, as I also appointed thee:**
These men were not ignorant of scripture they needed to be reminded of it.
They knew the scriptures by heart, but Christ the Authority had to open the scriptures to them.