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TimothyH
Guest
Purgatory is all over scripture if you know where to look, and is based first and foremost on the doctrine of mortal and venial sin, which has to be understood first.…we hold firm the expectation that what they say be confirmed by scripture, and to a lesser extent, Tradition. Jim, maybe you can help me here: Neither scripture nor the great early Councils of the undivided Church speak to the issue. Purgatory, as Rome defines it, is not a teaching of the universal early Church.
But I say to you, whoever is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment, and whoever says to his brother, ‘Raqa,’ will be answerable to the Sanhedrin, and whoever says, ‘You fool,’ will be liable to fiery Gehenna. (Matthew 5:22)
Jesus himself tells us that there is a relative gradation of sin, of which the first two types noted leave one open to God’s judgement. The third type however, places one in immediate danger of hell.
If anyone sees his brother sinning, if the sin is not deadly, he should pray to God and he will give him life. This is only for those whose sin is not deadly. There is such a thing as deadly sin, about which I do not say that you should pray. All wrongdoing is sin, but there is sin that is not deadly. (1 John 5:16-17)
Jesus’ best friend tells us that there is sin which is deadly and sin which is not deadly. He tells us that we should pray for our brothers who commit sin that is not deadly, but that we should not pray - our prayers are not effective - for those who commit deadly sin. Mortal sin (deadly to our soul) breaks God’s covenant and under the rules of the covenant requires punishment. Those who commit venial sin may require correction to their behavior but since they have not broken the covenant, they are not liable to immediate punishment of hell.
We know from the Bible that one must be perfect to enter heaven. Jesus tells us to be perfect, just as your heavenly Father is perfect (Matthew 5:48). And again Jesus’ best friend tells us about heaven saying “******nothing unclean will enter it” (Revelation 21:27). We cannot enjoy perfect unity with God in heaven unless we too are perfect. It doesn’t take a scripture scholar here to figure out that there is a great chasm between God’s strict demand that only absolute cleanliness and perfection stand in his presence and the sinner who, althought he has not broken God’s covenant and so does not deserve eternity in Hell, has commited sins of omission due to his own residual laziness, self love and other vices. A heaven and hell only theology leaves these people nowhere to go, and so this is where God’s mercy and love in the form of Purgatory comes in.
And whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven; but whoever speaks against the holy Spirit will not be forgiven, either in this age or in the age to come. (Matthew 12:31)
There is forgiveness in an age to come. Is the age to come heaven? No, you don’t need forgiveness in heaven. Is the age to come hell? No, you can’t be forgiven in Hell. Is the age to come after the second coming of Christ and the end of the world? The second coming of Christ means judgement if we believe in a theology with only Heaven and Hell then judgement day is too late for forgiveness.
**If anyone builds on this foundation with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, or straw, the work of each will come to light, for the Day will disclose it. It will be revealed with fire, and the fire (itself) will test the quality of each one’s work. If the work stands that someone built upon the foundation, that person will receive a wage. But if someone’s work is burned up, that one will suffer loss; the person will be saved, but only as through fire. (1 Corinthians 3:12-15)
I’ll ask the same questions above. Where do suffer loss, yet are saved, but only through fire? Heaven? No, you don’t suffer loss in heaven. Hell? No, you can’t be saved in Hell. Hmmm…
No, you have approached Mount Zion and the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and countless angels in festal gathering, and the assembly of the firstborn enrolled in heaven, and God the judge of all, and the spirits of the just made perfect, (Hebrews 12:22-23)
Once we start looking, I mean really reading these passages slowly and trying to understand what the words actually say, they start to stand out and we see a pattern. Same questions again, where are the spirits of the just made perfect? Heaven? No, you have to be perfect before you can get in. Hell? Obviously not. Earth? No, because all have sinned and fallen short of the Glory of God (Romans 3:23)
A heaven and hell only theology leaves those who have committed sin which does not break the covenant but who are not yet perfect no place to go. A theology which includes purgatory gives those who were not willfully disobedient yet still sinners a way to get into heaven.
And so Purgatory is consistent with a loving, merciful God who grants his children who with the best of intentions are still imperfect, a way to stand in his perfectly holy presence. And that is really the key. If we believe God is perfection itself, then we can’t be perfectly united to him unless we too are perfect. And if we try hard, but becasue we are human slip up from time to time, God gives us Purgatory as a way to become perfect and spend eternity with him.
Purgatory shows God’s love for us.
-Tim-