we are not suppose to repeat our prayers over and over because it was heard the first time.
So can someone explain this to me?
Brierpatch, I’ll make a first attempt.
We are told not to indulge in “vain repetition” as the pagans do (Matt 6:7, “do not babble like pagans with their many words.”) Pagans repeat their utterances in order to compel the gods to do something. It is a way of bending reality to fit your wishes. It is a form of superstition–“if I just do this or that action just thus and so, I will get what I want”
When Jesus Christ told His disciples to pray, “Our Father, Who art in Heaven, hallowed by Thy name…” we understand that we are to say this prayer not once, but throughout our life. This is certainly repetition. But it is not “Vain” repetition.
“Vain” means “empty”, “ineffective.” The “Our Father” is not empty in itself, but rather full of meaning and grace. All we have to do is respond to it! We have to say it thoughtfully.
We can make the repetition of the Our Father vain if we say it mindlessly with our thoughts elsewhere. If we find ourselves doing that, we have to ask ourselves why are we saying it in the first place? Our reason for saying it has to be Christ’s reason–to submit absolutely all of ourselves to Our Father.
Jesus Christ, in His “High Priestly Prayer” in John 17, asks the Father 5 times the same thing–He asks that His followers may be one.
And now I am not in the world, and these are in the world, and I come to thee. Holy Father, keep them in thy name whom thou hast given me: that they may be one, as we also are. 12 While I was with them, I kept them in thy name. Those whom thou gavest me have I kept: and none of them is lost, but the son of perdition: that the scripture may be fulfilled. 13 And now I come to thee: and these things I speak in the world, that they may have my joy filled in themselves. 14 I have given them thy word, and the world hath hated them: because they are not of the world, as I also am not of the world. 15 I pray not that thou shouldst take them out of the world, but that thou shouldst keep them from evil. 16 They are not of the world, as I also am not of the world.
17 Sanctify them in truth. Thy word is truth. 18 As thou hast sent me into the world, I also have sent them into the world. 19 And for them do I sanctify myself, that they also may be sanctified in truth.
20 And not for them only do I pray, but for them also who through their word shall believe in me. 21 That they all may be one, as thou, Father, in me, and I in thee; that they also may be one in us: that the world may believe that thou hast sent me. 22 And the glory which thou hast given me, I have given to them: that, they may be one, as we also are one. 23 I in them, and thou in me: that they may be made perfect in one: and the world may know that thou hast sent me and hast loved them, as thou hast also loved me.
Our Blessed Lord Himself was pretty repetitive, right?
Other examples: Mt 26:44, where Jesus prayed a third time, saying the same thing again; 1Kings18:25-29 where they called Baal for hours (vain repetition); Rev 4:8–repeat day & night, “Holy, holy holy is the Lord”; 1 Thess 5:17–pray without ceasing."
So the warning is against vain repetition, and to illustrate the point the words are added–“as the pagans do.”
Thoughts?