cazayoux said:
[John 6:35]
is what you take out of context.
John 6:35 [35]Jesus said to them, "I am the bread of life; he who comes to me shall not hunger, and he who believes in me shall never thirst.
cazayoux:
But if the audience thought Jesus was speaking symbolically (like you do), the why do we see them react this way …
I’m not taking anything out of context. Neither am I claiming, at this point, that Jesus is speaking “symbolically,” but that He is speaking “figuratively.”
In v 35, Jesus clearly equates “coming and believing,” with alleviation of “hunger and thirst.” That is key to understanding what He later states.
Those are clearly “spiritual words,” as Jesus later states (v 63).
In the passage, from v26 forward, Jesus is observed moving between plain, literal language and figurative language.
This is observed in two verses that are parallel to one another, and in which He speaks in plain language in the one, and in figurative language in the other.**Plain language, John 6:40………………Figurative language, John 6:54
…everyone who……………………………He who
beholds the Son……………………………eats My flesh
and……………………………………………and
believes in Him……………………………drinks My blood
will have eternal life…………………….has eternal life
and……………………………………………and
I Myself will…………………………………I will
raise him up………………………………raise him up
on the last day……………………………on the last day**You as a Catholic insist that those who left, left because they understood Him to being saying that they must eat His flesh literally. I agree, but that doesn’t prove that their understanding was correct. People often misunderstood Jesus as He moved between plain and figurative language (Jn 2:19-21; 4:10, 11).
Also, He spoke figuratively, and He spoke in parables purposely to cover the truth and keep it from heart-hardened, unbelieving Jews (Mt 13:10-16).
Catholics also claim that Jesus made no attempt to correct their misunderstanding, but they are wrong. He corrects their misunderstanding in v 63,
”It is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh profits nothing; the words I have spoken to you are spirit and life.”
Peter understood that, vv68, 69,
”Lord, to whom shall we go? You have words of eternal life.”
Also, this happens well before the Last Supper, in which Jesus spoke to the apostles—believers. It is in the last supper that the “symbols” of His body and blood are connected to the bread and wine. The apostles probably remembered back to the bread of life discourse, and understand what He had meant then.
That the bread and wine are symbols is observed in the definition of a true “metaphor.”
A metaphor is
a declaration that one thing is (or represents) another; or, comparison by representation.
Met´-a-phor. Greek,
metaphora, a transference, or
carrying over or across. From
meta, beyond or
over, and
pherein, to carry.
The figure is a “Representation” or “Transference.” It is recognized by some form of the verb,
***to be.***I
am the door
I
am the vine; you
are the branches
This
is my body…this
is my blood
All flesh
is grass
My flesh
is true food
My blood
is true drink
We
are the sheep of His pasture
The Lord God
is a Sun and Shield
His truth
is a shield and buckler
You
are the salt of the earthAnd so on.