Question: Is gay marriage sinful?

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The founding fathers of America, like Thomas Jefferson and George Washington “evil men” because they owned Black slaves?? No. They were simply men of their time who happened to own American plantations; and American plantations were worked by Black slaves --a situation that developed (in the late medieval / Renaissance period) hundreds of years before Jefferson or Washington were born, and which they simply inherited. So, their ownership of slaves was VERY different from a situation in which they directly invented the keeping of slaves or that of a modern-day White businessman who starts enslaving Blacks today. The idea that tribal people from West Africa have, or should have, the same rights to liberty and freedom in Western Civilization as a White plantation owner had not yet developed; nor COULD it develop until the period of the so-called Enlightenment, when philosophers began to question the idea of social class among White Europeans (the idea that a White European peasant could possibly be “equal” to a White European aristocrat --a VERY new idea in the late 1600’s / early 1700’s). It was only once the idea of social equality among White Europeans developed that the idea of social equality among all mankind could be considered or believed.

And this took a very long time indeed. In the days of Augustine, even the notion that slavery should not exist at all was nowhere close to being realized. Augustine (a Roman aristocrat who lived in N. Africa during the 4th Century) took slavery as a given --a simple fact of life, which it was. During the time he lived, he could not realistically imagine a world in which all slaves would (or should) be free or that all classes of men should be considered “equals.” As a Roman in the ROMAN Empire, he did not consider himself “equal” to subject peoples like the Carthaginians or native Berbers in his home province of North Africa. Rather, as a Roman, he was their societal superior; and, even more so, superior to the so-called “barbarians” (Germans, Celts, and Slavs) who lived north of the Roman Empire, and who comprised most of the slaves who Augustine would have encountered (side-by-side with ethnic Romans, Greeks, and Carthaginians who had committed crimes or fallen on hard times, and found themselves reduced to slavery). This was simply the world that Augustine lived in; and his hope (if you read him thoroughly) …which was the only sensible and realistic thing he could hope for …was that this present world (with all its injustices and imperfections …including slavery) would soon pass away and be replaced by the Heavenly Kingdom of God, when Christ returns in glory.

cont’d
 
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At this point, as the Gospel teaches and as Augustine most certainly believed, “the first will be last and the last will be first,” and so those faithful believers in Christ who happened to be slaves would find their liberty and glory in the life to come --their heavenly reward. But, it was IMPOSSIBLE (and ridiculous) to expect someone from Augustine’s time and society to advocate the end or abolition of slavery …and at a time when even Romans like himself (and other non-Roman residents of the Empire) were not socially equal! Augustine was concerned with the Truths of the Gospel, not social revolution or the re-engineering of secular society. And if you bother to consider his positions on slavery IN CONTEXT, you can clearly see how and why this was so. For, if Augustine advocated the freedom of all slaves, what would then happen? Where would all these slaves (a THIRD of the population of the Roman Empire!) go and what would they do to support themselves??? It’s a silly and totally unrealistic proposition. The 4th Century Roman Empire was not 21st Century America. So, again, things must be understood in context.

I am done with this lack of context. I will no longer debate on slavery on this thread
 
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The founding fathers of America, like Thomas Jefferson and George Washington “evil men” because they owned Black slaves?? No. They were simply men of their time who happened to own American plantations; and American plantations were worked by Black slaves
Jefferson realized that slavery was a morally-depraved institution. He just didn’t know how to see himself clear to let go of it. He was not ignorant of the evil aspects of it, though.
There must doubtless be an unhappy influence on the manners of our people produced by the existence
of slavery among us. The whole commerce between master and slave is a perpetual exercise of the most
boisterous passions, the most unremitting despotism on the one part, and degrading submissions on the other.
Our children see this, and learn to imitate it; for man is an imitative animal. . . . The parent storms, the child
looks on, catches the lineaments of wrath, puts on the same airs in the circle of smaller slaves, gives a loose to his worst of passions, and thus nursed, educated, and daily exercised in tyranny, cannot but be stamped by it with odious peculiarities. The man must be a prodigy who can retain his manners and morals undepraved by such circumstances
.” --Thomas Jefferson, notes on the State of Virginia, 1785

Keep in mind, however, that slavery as it existed in the New World was a particularly brutal form of servitude. Other forms of “slavery” in other times were more typically along the lines of indentured servitude in the New World, in terms of the dignity of the person who owed work to a master.
 
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Jefferson realized that slavery was a morally-depraved institution. He just didn’t know how to see himself clear to let go of it.
And this also includes Augustine then. He just didn’t know how to see himself without it
as it was such a normal part of society (which is sad when looking back)
 
Keep in mind, however, that slavery as it existed in the New World was a particularly brutal form of servitude. Other forms of “slavery” in other times were more along the lines of indentured servitude in the New World, in terms of the dignity of the person who owed work to a master.
I’m sure it was
 
And this also includes Augustine then. He just didn’t know how to see himself without it
as it was such a normal part of society (which is sad when looking back)
I do not know that the servitude Augustine referred to was the same institution as the institution called slavery in our nation.
 
But anyway. I derailed the thread. Back to business:
Neither did either of my grandparents, so what?
What I mean was that the man and woman aspect of it is not the same as it being man and man, woman and woman.
My partner and I do this, too. We’re best friends, know each other, love each other and have been together for 20 years. And we’ve gone to a Lutheran church together as a couple.
Becoming one flesh requires it to be between a man and a woman. That is how God ordained it to be.
 
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PetraG:
Jefferson realized that slavery was a morally-depraved institution. He just didn’t know how to see himself clear to let go of it.
And this also includes Augustine then. He just didn’t know how to see himself without it
as it was such a normal part of society (which is sad when looking back)
But also spoke about how to morally beat them.

Sorry, but either the act was always wrong, or morals are relative.
 
But anyway. I derailed the thread. Back to business:
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Alex337:
Neither did either of my grandparents, so what?
What I mean was that the man and woman aspect of it is not the same as it being man and man, woman and woman.
My partner and I do this, too. We’re best friends, know each other, love each other and have been together for 20 years. And we’ve gone to a Lutheran church together as a couple.
Becoming one flesh requires it to be between a man and a woman. That is how God ordained it to be.
So? You seem very, very hung up on what people have in their trousers.
 
But also spoke about how to morally beat them.

Sorry, but either the act was always wrong, or morals are relative.
The act was wrong. Why can’t you understand context in what they believed?
 
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Alex337:
But also spoke about how to morally beat them.

Sorry, but either the act was always wrong, or morals are relative.
The act was wrong. Why can’t you understand context in what they believed?
Because arguing that context makes it okay, or less wrong, is arguing that morals are relative to society and time. I don’t know how you don’t see it.
 
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Alex337:
So? You seem very, very hung up on what people have in their trousers.
Because I believe in objective morality and how God intended marriage to be
You evidentially don’t believe in objective morality or you wouldn’t keep arguing that a person’s time and society can influence whether their action was moral.
 
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