We claim that prophets speak as prophets when a: they claim to do so, and b: their words are canonized. Those things which are not in scripture may or may not be Truth, but we know that if it made the canon, it is.
So did Gordon B. Hinckley ever claim to be speaking as a prophet, or have his words canonized? If not, then he never spoke as a prophet, right?
Gospel Principles also tells us, in the chapter on Scripture, that-
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" The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints accepts four books as scripture: the Bible, the Book of Mormon, the Doctrine and Covenants, and the Pearl of Great Price. These books are called the standard works of the Church. The inspired words of our living prophets are also accepted as scripture.
In addition to these four books of scripture, the inspired words of our living prophets become scripture to us. Their words come to us through conferences, the Liahona or Ensign magazine, and instructions to local priesthood leaders. "**
So, the “inspired words of our living prophets” come to us through conferences and LDS church magazine. Does that mean that all of the words by the prophets at General Conference and in the magazines are inspired? If not, then how do you know which are inspired, since the inspired words of the
living prophets are found in those venues. If it is only if those words are canonized, then doesn’t this mean that some prophets never gave inspired messages?
Well, we get our doctrine strictly from scripture. Our canon isn’t closed, as yours is, so we can point to scripture and say 'if its there, its doctrine, and if it isn’t there, YOU do not claim that it must be."
Except that Gospel Principles doesn’t teach what you just said. Instead, it states that there are 4 books of scripture, and that the inspired words of living prophets are also accepted as scripture. So the question is, where can we find these “inspired words of living prophets”, and once they are no longer living, are these inspired words still inspired?
It’s rather ironic, actually; I can point to Papal declarations that made some very nasty racist policies and outright orders to massacre church policy, the disobedience of which was often punishable by excommunication, torture and death, but y’all will say that ‘it wasn’t doctrine’ and therefore the church was innocent of the acts. Why? Because nothing that isn’t in the bible is ‘doctrine,’ according to you. You get to ignore ‘holy tradition’ in that case, I notice.
This is of course false. Catholicism is not sola scriptura, and a Catholic will never say that “nothing that isn’t in the bible is ‘doctrine’”. This is not something that the Catholic Church says. If so, then please demonstrate it. Catholicism does not ignore Sacred Tradition, and if you think that what you mentioned above is part of Sacred Tradition, then perhaps you need to read more about what that actually is.
However, when Mormons claim the same exact thing, that if its not in the scriptures, it’s not doctrine, then you dismiss it saying that every word out of a Prophet’s mouth is him 'speaking as a prophet."
The problem is that you are ignoring the words of the “living prophets”, since Gospel Principles teaches that those words are scripture
in addition to the Standard Works. So the question is, where can we find those inspired words, and how do we know when they are inspired?
The problem is this incredible double standard you are pulling. I can understand it, because if you use the same standard for yourselves as you use for us, you lose this debate no matter which standard you use.
Catholicism teaches that public revelation is found within Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition. Infallibility can be found in multiple places, such as Papal Infallibility, as well as the infallibility of Ecumenical Councils. Mormonism teaches that scripture is found in the 4 Standard Works, as well as in the “inspired words of our living prophets”. The question is, where can we find these “inspired words”.
If you use the 'If it’s not in the scriptures, it’s not doctrine" standard that you hold for yourselves, then you must stop insisting that every word out of the mouth of every LDS church leader imposes doctrine upon the church, so that you can criticise everything said as if it were official doctrine.
Sorry, we don’t use the “if it’s not in the scriptures, it’s not doctrine” standard, since we are not sola scriptura. If a Catholic does do that, then they are not following authentic Catholic teaching. This is especially true when we realize that the Church came before the Bible, and not the other way around. We don’t depend on the Bible for our doctrine, since our Church came before the Bible was compiled.
If, on the other hand, you use the standard you want to impose upon US, that is…doctrine is set by the leaders of the church and the policies announced from the highest level, then you have to admit that racism in some of its nastiest forms has been doctrine for Catholicism for a very, very long time…and if it isn’t any more, then it’s still a practical result of church policy.
The problem here is that you seem to be using a definition of “doctrine” that Catholicism doesn’t use to define its own doctrines (I seem to remember you saying that we should let members of a religion define the beliefs of that religion, or something like that).